Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회지)

Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회)
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Effects of Water Deficit and UV-B Radiation on Accumulation of Functional Metabolites in Crops: A Review

  • Lim, Jung-Eun (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Lee, Seul-Bi (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Lee, Ye-Jin (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Cho, Min-Ji (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Yun, Hye-Jin (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Lee, Deog-Bae (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Hong, Suk-Young (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Sung, Jwa-Kyung (Division of Soil & Fertilizer, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • Received : 2016.07.15
  • Accepted : 2016.09.06
  • Published : 2016.10.31
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Abstract

With increasing social concerns for healthy food, the studies on the cultivation of crops to increase accumulation of functional metabolites in crops have been investigated. Accumulation of the metabolites in crops is highly affected by various types of stress, such as nutrient deficiency, water deficit (WD), extreme temperature and UV-B radiation as well as their own life cycle. This review summarizes the previous studies on the effects of environmental stresses, especially WD and UV-B radiation, on accumulation of functional metabolites in crops. UV-B radiation and WD during specific period (mainly at maturation stage) activates the adaptation and/or defense system in crops, thereby increasing biosynthesis of the metabolites. Although WD and UV-B radiation tend to decrease in crop yield, the decrease can be compensated by the production of high value crops having high content of functional metabolites.

Keywords

References

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