DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Differences of Appearance Management Behaviors among Clothing Consumption Value

의복소비가치에 따른 집단별 외모관리행동의 차이

  • Kim, In-Suk (Dept. of Global Trade and Management, Shinhan University)
  • 김인숙 (신한대학교 글로벌통상경영학과)
  • Received : 2016.05.09
  • Accepted : 2016.08.05
  • Published : 2016.10.31

Abstract

We intend an empirical assessment of examining the differences in the appearance management behaviors and demographic variables among groups classified by the clothing consumption values. The questionnaires are administered to 493 female and male adults above 20 years old in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Daegu and Kyungpook regions. For analysis of data from 478 respondents, descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, ANOVA, Duncan test and ${\chi}^2$ test were applied. We show the following results. First, Factor analyses were employed for the clothing consumption values and appearance management behaviors. Six factors were for clothing consumption values: Individuality, appearance attractive, social, functional, conditional and fashion clothing consumption value. Four factors were for appearance management behaviors: weight training, skin care, hair care, make-up and clothing selection. According to clothing consumption values, four groups were classified: the passive, functional, social, and active group. We did cluster analysis to the appearance management behaviors of weight training, skin care, hair care, make-up and clothing selection. Second, the social and active groups were more interested in individuality, appearance attractive, social, functional, conditional and fashion clothing value. And they were also more involved in appearance management behaviors. Third, among the demographic variables, the single and female in 20s and 30s with higher level of education belonged to the active group. In this contribution, we find significant differences in the appearance management behavior and demographic variables classified by the clothing consumption values.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, S. K., & Kang, K. J. (2007). A study of clothing value and makeup behavior of women. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 16(2), 395-405. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2007.16.2.395
  2. Goffman, E. (1965). Identity kits. in M. E. Roach & J. B. Eicher (Eds.), Dress, adornment and the social order. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
  3. Hakim, C. (2010). Erotic capital. European Sociological Review, 1-20. doi:10.1093/esr/jcq014
  4. Han, H. J., & Kim, M. S. (2002). Relating consumption value to prepurchase decision making of apparels. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 26(6), 853-864.
  5. Hwang, J. S., & Cho, J. J. (2012). The comparison between clothing consumption value and preferences of fashion brand of Korean and Chinese consumers. Journal of Korean Traditional Costume, 15(1), 57-68.
  6. Hwang, J. S., & Kim, Y. H. (2006). The effect of appearance management on body image and psychological well-being. The Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 56(3), 143-155.
  7. Hwang, Y. J. (2007). The effects of sociocultural attitudes toward appearance, self-esteem, and physical attractiveness perceptiveness on the appearance management behaviors. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu.
  8. Jung, U. J. (2011). A study on attitude and characteristics towards appearance care of adult male. Journal of the Korean Society of Beauty and Art, 12(2), 27-45.
  9. Kaiser, S. B. (1985). Social psychology of clothing and personal adornment. New York: Macmillan.
  10. Kaiser, S. B. (1990). The social psychology of clothing. New York: Macmillan.
  11. Kang, H. W. (1995). The social psychology of clothing. Seoul: Gyomoon Publisher.
  12. Kang, N. S. (2011). The effect of body satisfaction in university students on appearance management behavior and beauty consumption behavior. Korean Journal of Aesthetics and Cosmology, 9(1), 1-17.
  13. Kim, E. J. (2001). A research on the appearance-management behaviors in college woman. Unpublished master's thesis, Ehwa Womans University.
  14. Kim, I. S., & Kim, E. H. (2014). The effects of consumption values on appearance management behaviors - Differential, material and practical value -. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 16(6), 897-907. doi:10.5805/SFTI.2014.16.6.897
  15. Kim, H. J. (2008). A study on th appearance involvement and clothing consumption value depending on narcissism. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  16. Kim, H. S., & Won, M. S. (2008). Life style and clothing consumption value among ambivalent clothing consuming behavior group. Journal of the Korean of Clothing and Textiles, spring workshop working paper, 63-64.
  17. Kim, S. E. (2006). A study of the knowledge and the management of skin health among the male adults of Korean society. Unpublished master's thesis, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul.
  18. Kim, S. H. (1999). A study on the structure of clothing consumption values and the relation between clothing consumption values and clothing involvement and fashion leadership. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  19. Kim, S. H. (2003). A study on the sociocultural attitude toward appearance and appearance-management behavior - Focused on females in their twenties -. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 41(5), 99-108.
  20. Kim, S. N., & Lee, K. S. (2007). A research of appearance management behavior in 20~40's women according to degree of appearance concern. Journal of Fashion Business, 11(4), 29-41.
  21. Kim, Y. S., & Park, J. Y. (2009). The analysis on appearance management of male college students: Focused on management of hair, skin, cosmetic surgery, fashion and body shape. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 18(1), 259-273. doi:10.5934/KJHE.2009.18.1.259
  22. Kwon, M. W. (2000). Consumption value and rationality of consumption behavior of adolescent consumers. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  23. Lee, H. O. (2008). A structural study on the interpersonal appearance factors influencing on cosmeceuticals usage intension. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kyungpook National University, Daegu.
  24. Lee, H. O., & Ku, Y. S. (2014). Study on the effects of college students' interpersonal relations disposition on appearance concern and appearance management behavior. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 16(6), 888-896. doi:10.5805/SFTI.2014.16.6.888
  25. Lee, J. H. (2003). A study on the appearance-management behaviors in university man - As related to sex role identity -. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  26. Lee, M. H., & Yoo, H. S. (2011). Relationship between shangri-la syndrome and appearance management behavior. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 13(2), 194-204. https://doi.org/10.5805/KSCI.2011.13.2.194
  27. Lim, K. P. (2005). Transactions : A study on the women consumers' clothing consumption value and involvement - Comparative analysis of large and small city -. Journal of the Korean of Clothing and Textiles, 29(1), 68-78.
  28. Moon, H. K., & Choo, H. J. (2008). The effects of clothing consumption value on ambivalent clothing consuming behavior. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 58(2), 1-14.
  29. Oh, S. Y. (2012). The appearance involvement of a consumer population according to the values and a buying behavior of the skin care. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Chungnam National University, Daejeon.
  30. Paik, S. Y. (2000). The effect of adolescents' consumption values on the clothing products evaluation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul.
  31. Park, E. H., & Ku, Y. S. (2008). Fashion product purchasing behavior according to college students' consumption value typology. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 17(4), 759-769. doi:10.5934/KJHE.2008.17.4.759
  32. Park, H. J., & Park, S. H. (2011). The effects of fashion and beauty consumption behavior on self-satisfaction. Journal of the Korean of Clothing and Textiles, 35(11), 1285-1296. doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2011.35.11.1285
  33. Park, H. W., Kim, H., & Lim, S. J. (2005). A study on clothing behavior and clothing purchasing behavior based on value of university students. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 29(1), 103-113.
  34. Park, K. W., & Kim, I. S. (2013). Differences of appearance management behaviors and life satisfaction among lifestyle groups. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 15(4), 554-564. doi:10.5805/SFTI.2013.15.4.554
  35. Park, T. H., & Lee, M. S. (2003). Clothing consumption value and consumer satisfaction of buyers at department store and market. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 53(7), 83-94.
  36. Park, K. H. (2000). A study on consumer values and clothing shopping orientations. Journal of Consumer Studies, 11(1), 49-58.
  37. Park, K. H., & Yoo, H. S. (2012). An analysis of the causal relationships between cognition, attitude, and behavior toward appearance management. Journal of the Korean Economics Association, 50(1), 51-63. doi:10.6115/khea.2012.50.1.051
  38. Park, K. H., & Yoo, H. S. (2013). Effects of appearance interest and demographic characteristics on clothing conformity. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 15(2), 210-218. doi:10.5805/SFTI.2013.15.2.210
  39. Park, S. J., & Park, K. S. (2008). The changing aspect of appearance in male fashion magazines. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 17(1), 105-114. doi:10.5934/KJHE.2008.17.1.105
  40. Park, T. H., & Lee, M. H. (2003). Clothing consumption value and consumer satisfaction of buyers at department store and market. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 53(7), 83-94.
  41. Rha, S. I., & Lee, M. J. (2004). Fashion trend preferences according to clothing consumption values - Focusing on career women -. Journal of the Korean Fashion & Costume Design Association, 6(3), 314-328.
  42. Ryan, M. S. (1966). Clothing: A study in human behavior. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
  43. Ryou, E. J. (2002). A study on the effect of clothing consumption value on service quality of internet apparel shopping mall. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 52(3), 161-169.
  44. Sheth, J. N., Newman, B. I., & Gross, B. L. (1991). Why we buy what we buy: A theory of consumption values. Journal of Business Research, 22(2), 159-170. doi:10.1016/0148-2963(91)90050-8
  45. Vinson, D. E., Scott, J. E., & Lamont, L. M. (1977). The role of personal values in marketing and consumer behavior. Journal of Marketing, April, 44-55. doi:10.2307/1250633