DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A state space meshless method for the 3D analysis of FGM axisymmetric circular plates

  • Wu, Chih-Ping (Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University) ;
  • Liu, Yan-Cheng (Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University)
  • Received : 2016.06.03
  • Accepted : 2016.09.25
  • Published : 2016.09.20

Abstract

A state space differential reproducing kernel (DRK) method is developed for the three-dimensional (3D) analysis of functionally graded material (FGM) axisymmetric circular plates with simply-supported and clamped edges. The strong formulation of this 3D elasticity axisymmetric problem is derived on the basis of the Reissner mixed variational theorem (RMVT), which consists of the Euler-Lagrange equations of this problem and its associated boundary conditions. The primary field variables are naturally independent of the circumferential coordinate, then interpolated in the radial coordinate using the early proposed DRK interpolation functions, and finally the state space equations of this problem are obtained, which represent a system of ordinary differential equations in the thickness coordinate. The state space DRK solutions can then be obtained by means of the transfer matrix method. The accuracy and convergence of this method are examined by comparing their solutions with the accurate ones available in the literature.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of China

References

  1. Birman, V. and Byrd, L.W. (2007), "Modeling and analysis of functionally graded materials and structures", Appl. Mech. Rev., 60(5), 195-216. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2777164
  2. Chen, W.Q. and Wang, L.Z. (2002), "Free vibrations of functionally graded piezoelectric hollow spheres with radial polarization", J. Sound Vib., 251(1), 103-114. https://doi.org/10.1006/jsvi.2001.3973
  3. Chen, W.Q., Ding, H.J. and Liang, J. (2001), "The exact elasto-electric field of a rotating piezoceramic spherical shell with a functionally graded property", Int. J. Solids Struct., 38(38-39), 7015-7027. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7683(00)00394-2
  4. Chen, S.M., Wu, C.P. and Wang, Y.M. (2011), "A Hermite DRK interpolation-based collocation method for the analyses of Bernoulli-Euler beams and Kirchhoff-Lova plates", Comput. Mech., 47(4), 425-453. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00466-010-0552-7
  5. Civalek, O. and Ulker, M. (2004), "Harmonic differential quadrature (HDQ) for axisymmetric bending analysis of thin isotropic circular plates", Struct. Eng. Mech., Int. J., 17(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2004.17.1.001
  6. Dai, H.L., Rao, Y.N. and Dai, T. (2016), "A review of recent researches on FGM cylindrical structures under coupled physical interactions, 2000-2015", Compos. Struct., 152, 199-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.05.042
  7. Ebrahimi, F., Rastgoo, A. and Atai, A.A. (2009), "A theoretical analysis of smart moderately thick shear deformable annular functionally graded plate", Eur. J. Mech A/Solids, 28(5), 962-973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2008.12.008
  8. Hamzehkolaei, N.S., Malekzadeh, P. and Vaseghi, J. (2011), "Thermal effect on axisymmetric bending of functionally graded circular and annular plates using DQM", Steel Compos. Struct., Int. J., 11(4), 341-358. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2011.11.4.341
  9. Jha, D.K., Kant, T. and Singh, R.K. (2013), "A critical review of recent research on functionally graded plates", Compos. Struct., 96, 833-849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.09.001
  10. Kiani, Y. and Eslami, M.R. (2013), "An exact solution for thermal buckling of annular FGM plates on an elastic medium", Compos. Part B-Eng., 45(1), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.09.034
  11. Koizumi, M. (1997), "FGM activities in Japan", Compos. Part B-Eng., 28(1-2), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-8368(96)00016-9
  12. Lal, R. and Ahlawat, N. (2015), "Axisymmetric vibrations and buckling analysis of functionally graded circular plate via differential transform method", Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids, 52, 85-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2015.02.004
  13. Lei, Z.X., Liew, K.M. and Yu, J.L. (2013), "Buckling analysis of functionally graded carbon nanotubereinforced composite plates using the element-free kp-Ritz method", Compos. Struct., 98, 160-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.11.006
  14. Li, X.Y., Ding, H.J. and Chen, W.Q. (2008), "Elasticity solutions for a transversely isotropic functionally graded circular plate subject to an axisymmetric transverse load qrk", Int. J. Solids Struct., 45(1), 191-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2007.07.023
  15. Liang, X., Wang, Z., Wang, L. and Liu, G. (2014), "Semi-analytical solution for three-dimensional transient response of functionally graded annular plate on a two parameter viscoelastic foundation", J. Sound Vib., 333(12), 2649-2663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2014.01.021
  16. Liang, X., Kou, H.L., Wang, L., Palmer, A.C., Wang, Z. and Liu, G. (2015), "Three-dimensional transient analysis of functionally graded material annular sector plate under various boundary conditions", Compos. Struct., 132, 584-596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2015.05.066
  17. Lu, Y., Shi, J., Nie, G. and Zhong, Z. (2016), "An elasticity solution for transversely isotropic, functionally graded circular plates", Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct., 23(4), 451-457. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2014.984091
  18. Ma, L.S. and Wang, T.J. (2004), "Relationships between axisymmetric bending and buckling solutions of FGM circular plates based on third-order plate theory and classical plate theory", Int. J. Solids Struct., 41(1), 85-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2003.09.008
  19. Muller, E., Drasar, C., Schilz, J. and Kaysser, W.A. (2003), "Functionally graded materials for sensor and energy applications", Mater. Sci. Eng., 362(1-2), 17-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(03)00581-1
  20. Nie, G.J. and Zhong, Z. (2007), "Semi-analytical solution for three-dimensional vibration of functionally graded circular plates", Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng., 196(49-52), 4901-4910. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2007.06.028
  21. Nie, G. and Zhong, Z. (2010), "Dynamic analysis of multi-directional functionally graded annular plates", Appl. Math. Modell., 34(3), 608-616. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2009.06.009
  22. Pan, E. (2003), "Exact solution for functionally graded anisotropic elastic composite laminates", J. Compos. Mater., 37(21), 1903-1920. https://doi.org/10.1177/002199803035565
  23. Pan, E. and Heyliger, P.R. (2003), "Exact solutions for magneto-electro-elastic laminates in cylindrical bending", Int. J. Solids Struct., 40(24), 6859-6876. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2003.08.003
  24. Plevako, V.P. (1971), "On the theory of elasticity of inhomogeneous media", PMM, 35(5), 853-860.
  25. Reddy, J.N. (1984a), "A simple higher-order theory for laminated composite plates", J. Appl. Mech., 51(4), 745-752. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3167719
  26. Reddy, J.N. (1984b), Energy and Variational Methods in Applied Mechanics, Wiley, New York, NY, USA.
  27. Reddy, J.N. and Berry, J. (2012), "Nonlinear theories of axisymmetric bending of functionally graded circular plates with modified couple stress", Compos. Struct., 94(12), 3664-3668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.04.019
  28. Reddy, J.N., Wang, C.M. and Kitipornchai, S. (1999), "Axisymmetric bending of functionally graded circular and annular plates", Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids, 18(2), 185-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0997-7538(99)80011-4
  29. Reissner, E. (1984), "On a certain mixed variational theory and a proposed application", Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng., 20(7), 1366-1368. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620200714
  30. Reissner, E. (1986), "On a mixed variational theorem and on a shear deformable plate theory", Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng., 23(2), 193-198. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.1620230203
  31. Sahraee, S. and Saidi, A.R. (2009), "Axisymmetric bending analysis of thick functionally graded circular plates using fourth-order shear deformation theory", Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids, 28(5), 974-984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2009.03.009
  32. Saidi, A.R., Rasouli, A. and Sahraee, S. (2009), "Axisymmetric bending and buckling analysis of thick functionally graded circular plates using unconstrained third-order shear deformation plate theory", Compos. Struct., 89(1), 110-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2008.07.003
  33. Schulz, U., Peters, M., Bach, F.W. and Tegeder, G. (2003), "Graded coating for thermal, wear and corrosion barriers", Mater. Sci. Eng., 362(1-2), 61-80 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(03)00579-3
  34. Soldatos, K.P. and Hadjigeorgiou, V.P. (1990), "Three-dimensional solution of the free vibration problem of homogeneous isotropic cylindrical shells and panels", J. Sound Vib., 137(3), 369-384. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-460X(90)90805-A
  35. Tornabene, F., Liverani, A. and Caligiana, G. (2012), "Laminated composite rectangular and annular plates: A GDQ solution for static analysis with a posteriori shear and normal stress recovery", Compos. Part B-Eng., 43(4), 1847-1872. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.01.065
  36. Wang, Y.M., Chen, S.M. and Wu, C.P. (2010a), "A meshless collocation method based on the differential reproducing kernel interpolation", Comput. Mech., 45(6), 585-606. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00466-010-0472-6
  37. Wang, Y., Xu, R. and Ding, H. (2010b), "Three-dimensional solution of axisymmetric bending of functionally graded circular plates", Compos. Struct., 92(7), 1683-1693. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.12.002
  38. Watari, F., Yokoyama, A., Saso, F. and Kawasaki, T. (1997), "Fabrication and properties of functionally graded dental implant", Compos. Part B-Eng., 28(1-2), 5-11.
  39. Wu, C.P. and Chang, Y.T. (2012), "A unified formulation of RMVT-based finite cylindrical layer methods for sandwich circular hollow cylinders with an embedded FGM layer", Compos. Part B-Eng., 43(8), 3318-3333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.01.084
  40. Wu, C.P. and Jiang, R.Y. (2012), "A state space differential reproducing kernel method for the 3D analysis of FGM sandwich circular hollow cylinders with combinations of simply-supported and clamped edges", Compos. Struct., 94(11), 3401-3420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.05.005
  41. Wu, C.P. and Jiang, R.Y. (2014), "A state space differential reproducing kernel method for the buckling analysis of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite circular hollow cylinders", CMES-Comput. Model. Eng. Sci., 97(3), 239-279.
  42. Wu, C.P. and Jiang, R.Y. (2015a), "Three-dimensional free vibration analysis of sandwich FGM cylinders with combinations of simply-supported and clamped edges and using the multiple time scales and meshless methods", CMC-Comput. Mater. Continua, 46(1), 17-56.
  43. Wu, C.P. and Jiang, R.Y. (2015b), "An asymptotic meshless method for sandwich functionally graded circular hollow cylinders with various boundary conditions", J. Sandw. Struct. Mater., 17, 469-510. https://doi.org/10.1177/1099636215577354
  44. Wu, C.P. and Li, H.Y. (2010), "The RMVT-and PVD-based finite layer methods for the three-dimensional analysis of multilayered composite and FGM plates", Compos. Struct., 92(10), 2476-2496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2010.03.001
  45. Wu, C.P. and Li, H.Y. (2013a), "An RMVT-based finite rectangular prism method for the 3D analysis of sandwich FGM plates with various boundary conditions", CMC-Comput. Mater. Continua, 34(1), 27-62.
  46. Wu, C.P. and Li, H.Y. (2013b), "RMVT-based finite cylindrical prism methods for multilayered functionally graded circular hollow cylinders with various boundary conditions", Compos. Struct., 100, 592-608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2013.01.019
  47. Wu, C.P. and Li, W.C. (2016), "Quasi-3D stability and vibration analyses of sandwich piezoelectric plates with an embedded CNT-reinforced composite core", Int. J. Struct. Stab. Dyn., 16(2), 1450097.
  48. Wu, C.P. and Liu, K.Y. (2007), "A state space approach for the analysis of doubly curved functionally graded elastic and piezoelectric shells", CMC-Comput. Mater. Continua, 6(3), 177-199.
  49. Wu, C.P. and Liu, Y.C. (2016), "A review of semi-analytical numerical methods for laminated composite and multilayered functionally graded elastic/piezoelectric plates and shells", Compos. Struct., 147, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.03.031
  50. Wu, C.P. and Tsai, T.C. (2012), "Exact solutions of functionally graded piezoelectric material sandwich cylinders by a modified Pagano method", Appl. Math. Modell., 36(5), 1910-1930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2011.07.077
  51. Zhu, P., Lei, Z.X. and Liew, K.M. (2012), "Static and free vibration analyses of carbon nanotube-reinforced composite plates using finite element method with first order shear deformation plate theory", Compos. Struct., 94(4), 1450-1460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.11.010

Cited by

  1. On asymmetric bending of functionally graded solid circular plates vol.39, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-018-2337-7
  2. Vibration and mode shape analysis of sandwich panel with MWCNTs FG-reinforcement core vol.25, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.25.3.347
  3. Effects of CNTs waviness and aspect ratio on vibrational response of FG-sector plate vol.25, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.25.6.649
  4. Quasi-3D static analysis of two-directional functionally graded circular plates vol.27, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.27.6.789
  5. Vibration analysis of sandwich sectorial plates considering FG wavy CNT-reinforced face sheets vol.28, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.28.5.541
  6. Dynamic analysis of non-symmetric FG cylindrical shell under shock loading by using MLPG method vol.67, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2018.67.6.659
  7. Numerical approaches for vibration response of annular and circular composite plates vol.29, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2018.29.6.759
  8. Geometrically nonlinear meshfree analysis of 3D-shell structures based on the double directors shell theory with finite rotations vol.31, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.31.4.397
  9. Vibration of angle-ply laminated composite circular and annular plates vol.34, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.1.141
  10. Vibration analysis of FG porous rectangular plates reinforced by graphene platelets vol.34, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.2.215
  11. A semi-analytical mesh-free method for 3D free vibration analysis of bi-directional FGP circular structures subjected to temperature variation vol.73, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2020.73.4.407
  12. Axisymmetric bending of a circular plate with symmetrically varying mechanical properties under a concentrated force vol.34, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.34.6.795
  13. Geometrically nonlinear dynamic analysis of FG graphene platelets-reinforced nanocomposite cylinder: MLPG method based on a modified nonlinear micromechanical model vol.35, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.35.1.077
  14. Influence of porosity distribution on vibration analysis of GPLs-reinforcement sectorial plate vol.35, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.35.1.111
  15. Vibrational characteristic of FG porous conical shells using Donnell's shell theory vol.35, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.35.2.249
  16. Influence of internal pores and graphene platelets on vibration of non-uniform functionally graded columns vol.35, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.35.2.295
  17. Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for dynamic analysis of non-symmetric nanocomposite cylindrical shell vol.74, pp.5, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2020.74.5.679
  18. Vibration behavior of functionally graded sandwich beam with porous core and nanocomposite layers vol.36, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.36.1.001
  19. Vibration behavior of trapezoidal sandwich plate with functionally graded-porous core and graphene platelet-reinforced layers vol.36, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.36.1.047
  20. Vibration analysis of sandwich sector plate with porous core and functionally graded wavy carbon nanotube-reinforced layers vol.37, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.37.6.711
  21. Vibration analysis of damaged core laminated curved panels with functionally graded sheets and finite length vol.38, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2021.38.5.477