Imaging Science in Dentistry

Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology (대한영상치의학회)
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IDIOS: An innovative index for evaluating dental imaging-based osteoporosis screening indices

  • Barngkgei, Imad (Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University) ;
  • Halboub, Esam (Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University) ;
  • Almashraqi, Abeer Abdulkareem (Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University) ;
  • Khattab, Razan (Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University) ;
  • Al Haffar, Iyad (Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University)
  • Received : 2015.09.20
  • Accepted : 2015.12.11
  • Published : 2016.09.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The goal of this study was to develop a new index as an objective reference for evaluating current and newly developed indices used for osteoporosis screening based on dental images. Its name; IDIOS, stands for Index of Dental-imaging Indices of Osteoporosis Screening. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive PubMed search was conducted to retrieve studies on dental imaging-based indices for osteoporosis screening. The results of the eligible studies, along with other relevant criteria, were used to develop IDIOS, which has scores ranging from 0 (0%) to 15 (100%). The indices presented in the studies we included were then evaluated using IDIOS. Results: The 104 studies that were included utilized 24, 4, and 9 indices derived from panoramic, periapical, and computed tomographic/cone-beam computed tomographic techniques, respectively. The IDIOS scores for these indices ranged from 0 (0%) to 11.75 (78.32%). Conclusion: IDIOS is a valuable reference index that facilitates the evaluation of other dental imaging-based osteoporosis screening indices. Furthermore, IDIOS can be utilized to evaluate the accuracy of newly developed indices.

Keywords

References

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