DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Converged Relationship between Oral Health Beliefs, Oral Disease Preventive Intention and Oral Disease Preventive Activities in Partial Middle Aged Adults

일부 중년층의 구강건강신념과 구강병 예방행동의도, 구강병 예방행동에 관한 융합적 관계

  • Choi, Yu-Jin (Department of Dental Hygiene, Youngsan University)
  • 최유진 (영산대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2016.06.21
  • Accepted : 2016.08.12
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

In this study, the amalgamative relationship associated with oral health belief and preventive behavior against oral disease subject to middle aged people was analyzed. 20 persons in their middle age living in U city were selected as final subjects for this analysis. It was found that a factor with the strongest effect on intention to prevent oral disease and preventive behavior among oral health belief was importance. In the study, it was identified that the parameters such as importance and benefit had a partial mediating effect on the intention to prevent oral disease and self-efficacy had complete mediating effect. Through these results, it seems necessary to develop an intervention program for middle aged people able to recognize importance and benefits of oral health by themselves in order to promote their oral health.

본 연구는 중년층을 대상으로 구강건강신념과 구강병 예방행동에 관한 융합적 관계를 분석하였다. U시 일부 중년층 280명을 최종 분석 대상으로 하였다. 회귀분석의 결과로 볼 때 구강건강신념 중 구강병 예방행동의도, 구강병 예방행동에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 구강건강은 가치 있는 것이라고 느끼는 중요성이었다. 구강병 예방행동의도를 매개로 직간접적 영향을 알아본 결과, 중요성, 유익성 변인이 구강병 예방행동에 미치는 영향은 부분매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났고, 자기 효능감은 완전매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과, 이미 구강병에 이환되어 심각성과 장애를 느끼고 있는 중장년층의 구강예방행동을 수행할 수 있도록 하기 위해서는 구강 건강이 전신질환만큼 중요하다는 중요성과 구강건강이 전신건강에 유익하다는 것을 계몽할 수 있는 중재프로그램 개발이 필요 하겠다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Y. Lee, M.O. Lee, “Influential Factors for the Knowledge and Awareness of Adults on Periodontal Diseases and Their Belief,” The Korea Contents Society, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 295-307, 2016.
  2. J. Y. Jang, "The Correlation Study on Oral Health Behavior toward Oral Health Belief," The Korean Academy of Dental Hygiene, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 133-147, 2007
  3. E. A. Kim, "Study on Relation Factors of Oral Health Behaviors in Korean," The Graduate School of Public Health Yonsei University Master's thesis, p.1, 2008
  4. Richimond S, Chestnutt I, Shennan J, Brown B, "The relationship of medical and dental factor to perceived oral and general health". Community Dent Epidemiol, Vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 89-97, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2007.00296.x
  5. Locker D, Slade G, "Oral health and the quality of life among older adults: the oral health impact profile". J Can Dent Assoc, Vol. 59, No. 10, pp. 830-844, 1993
  6. M. H. Park, M.S. Lee, H. S. Lee, “The Effects of Oral Health Belief of Elderly on Oral Health Impact Profile in Daegu, Gyeongbuk Region,” The Korean Academy Of Dental Technology, Vol. 33, No. 4, pp. 391-402, 2011.
  7. Y. M. Kim, M. H. Kim, “Level of Concern about Osteoporosis-relate Factors, Life-style and Dietary intake of University and College Female Students,” The Journal of Muscle and Joint Health, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 287-301, 2001.
  8. J. J. Kim, J. S. Yu, J. W. Park, "A Study of the Correlation Between Health Perception, Health Behavior, and Health Status of Adolescents," Graduate School of Yonsei University Master's Dissertation, Vol. 21 No. 5, pp. 169-187, 1985.
  9. B. J. Jang, "Study on Relation between Dental Health Beliefs and Dental Health Behavior in the High Grade Students of Elementary School," Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol. 8 No. 3, pp. 163-168, 2008.
  10. H. S. Lee, “Association between dental health belief and dental health-related behavior in mothers and children,” Journal of the Korean Academy of Dental Health, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 11-30, 1996.
  11. Bandura, A, "Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change, Psychological Review, 84, pp. 191-215, 1977. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
  12. Becker M. H., “The Health Belief Model and Personal Health Behavior,” Health Education Monographs, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 409-419, 1974. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200407
  13. H. M. Park, “ Effect of Oral Health Beliefs and the Moderating Effect of Parents' Oral Health Behavior on Oral Health Promotion Behavior among Adolescents,” The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 133-144, 2016. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2016.10.2.133
  14. H. J. Lim, H. J. Kim, Y. S. Ahn, “The Impact of Health Belief Model in the Middle and HIgh School students on Oral Health Behaviors,” Jounal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 111-118, 2015. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.01.111
  15. M. S. Park, “The Effect of Oral Health Behavior by Oral Health Belief of Student in Dental Hygiene Department of College Students in Seoul,” Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 107-119, 2011.
  16. S. D. Kim, H. G. Ryu, S. S. Choi, “A Study on The Oral-Health Belief and Oral-Health Behavior of Some Twenties in Busan and Gyeongnam province,” The Journal of The Korean Academy of Dental Hygiene, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 85-96, 2010.
  17. E. H. Park, "Influence of Health Beliefs on Preventive Health Behaviors for Cancer among Middle-Aged Women," Graduate School of Public Health Inje University Master's Dissertation, 2009
  18. H. R. Hwang, "The Effects of Oral Health Belief Influence on the Preventive Oral Health Behaviors in College Students," Graduate School of Public Health and SOcial Welfare Dankook University Master's Dissertation, 2011
  19. H. S. Kim, "A study of Influential Factors on Health Promoting Behavior among Korean Seniors in Community," Department of Social Welfare Graduate School Soongsil University Master's Dissertation, 2009
  20. K. M. Ko, "The Impact of Health Campaigns on the Public's Awareness & Behavior regarding Cervical Cancer," The Graduare School Ewha Womans University Master's Dissertation, 2011.
  21. http://www.mohw.go.kr/front_new/sch/index.jsp
  22. H. J. Min, H. Y. Oh, "A study on Osteoporosis knowledge, Health Beliefs and Health promoting behaviors among female college students," Vol. 22, No. 2, 2011.
  23. S. S Park, H. S. Jeong, “A Study on the Perception and needs of Prevention Program for Musculoskeletal Disease of Office Workers Based on the Health Belief Model,” Korean Journal of Occup ational Health Nursing, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 50-57, 2006.
  24. Eun-Sook Shin, “Convergence Relationship between Occupational Stress and Fatigue Symptoms among Blue Collar Workers in Manufacturing Plants,” Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 7, pp. 57-68, 2016.

Cited by

  1. The Convergence relation of tobacco smoking to tooth loss in older adults vol.7, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.5.127