DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Lespedeza Caneata (LC) Extracts on Atopic Dermatitis in DNCB-Induced Mice

DNCB로 유도된 생쥐에서 아토피 피부염에 대한 야관문추출물의 효과

  • Received : 2016.05.16
  • Accepted : 2016.06.28
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Lespedeza Caneata (LC) extracts on atopic dermatitis. For the experiment, mice were divided into a normal group, an AD group, and AD-LC groups (100 mg/Kg, 300 mg/Kg, and 500 mg/Kg). For the AD and AD-LC groups, 1% DNCB $200{\mu}{\ell}$ was applied at a hair-removed site for 2 weeks, and then 0.1% DNCB $150{\mu}{\ell}$ was applied every 2 days for 4 weeks. Skin thickness is a symptom of atopic dermatitis, and in this experiment, the AD group had the thickest skins, and the AD-LC group (500 mg/Kg) had the same skin thickness as the normal group. Mast cells show inflammatory reaction, and in this experiment, the AD group had the largest number of mast cells. Collagen fibers are usually observed on normal skins, and in this experiment, the AD-LC group (500 mg/Kg) had a uniform level of those fibers. Based on the study results, it turned out that LC extracts have the anti-atopic efficacy improving keratinization, erosion, and uredo.

본 연구는 야관문 추출물이 아토피 피부염에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 시행하였다. 실험은 5개 군으로 분류하여 정상군, 아토피유발군(AD), 아토피 유발 후 LC 농도별 투여군(AD-LC: 100 mg/Kg, 300 mg/Kg, 500 mg/Kg)으로 구분하였다. AD군과 AD-LC군은 제모한 부위에 1% DNCB 용액 $1200{\mu}{\ell}$를 2주간 도포하고, 그 이후로는 2일 간격으로 0.1% DNCB 용액 $150{\mu}{\ell}$를 4 주간 도포하였다. 피부 두께는 아토피 피부염 증상을 나타내는 특징으로 AD군이 피부의 두께가 가장 두꺼웠으며, AD-LC 500군은 정상군과 같았다. 비만세포는 염증반응을 나타내는 세포로 AD군의 비만세포의 수가 가장 많았다. 콜라겐섬유와 탄력섬유는 정상적인 피부에서 많이 관찰되는데 AD-LC 500군에서 치밀하고 균일하게 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과로 보아 야관문 추출물이 피부조직의 염증에 의한 각화, 습진, 가려움증을 개선하는 항아토피 효능이 있다고 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. K. Wolff, K. F. Austen, L. A. Goldsmith, S. I. Katz, B. A. Gilchrest, A. S. Oaller. "Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine," 7th ed., pp. 146, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2008.
  2. M. J. Rang, “Anti-inflammatory and Anti-allergic Effects of Herbal Extracts on Atopic Dermatitis (Part I),” J. Oil. Chemi. Soc., Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 173-182, 2013.
  3. Y. S. Kang, K. Y. Kyeong, M. J. Rang, D. H. Hwan, Y. K. Lee, W. K. Cho, S. K.Choi, S. K. Han, "Science of Cosmetics and Health Care Product," Vol. 1, pp. 325, Shinkwang Publisher, Seoul. 2008.
  4. H. Y. Lee, J. R. Lee, J. Y. Roh. "Epidemiological Features of Preschool Childhood Atopic Dermatitis in Incheon," Annals of Dermatology, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 164-171, 2009.
  5. D. Simon, T. Bieer, “Systemic therapy for atopic dermatitis,” Allergy, Vol. 69, No. 1, pp. 46-55, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1111/all.12339
  6. M. A. Jung, "effect of houttuynia cordata saururus chinensis, lithospermum erythrorhizon complexs on atopic dermatits in NC/Nga mice" Unpublished master's thesis Mokpo national university, 2010.
  7. G. S. Lee, I. D. Pena, J. Y. Choi, S. Y. Yoon, J. H. Choi, T. J. Kang, S. K. Oh, J. H. Cheong, "Effect of SPZZC, acomposotion of herb extracts on atopic dermatitis in BALB/c and NC/Nga mouse," YakhakHoeji. Vol. 52, No. 3, pp. 232-239, 2008.
  8. H. J. Kim, K. S. Kim, D. I. Kim, "Inhibitory effects of Lespedeza cuneata ethanol extract on ultraviolet-induced photo aging," J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., Vol. 41, pp. 1540-1545, 2012. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2012.41.11.1540
  9. S. Matsuura, M. Iinuma, E. Ito, H. Takami, K. Kagei. "Studies on the constituents of the useful plants. VIII. The constituents of Lespedeza cuneat G. Don," Yakugaku Zasshi, Vol. 98, pp. 1542-1544, 1978. https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi1947.98.11_1542
  10. H. J. Lee, G. N. Lim, M. A. Park, S. N. Park, "Antibacterial and antioxidative activity of Lespedeza cuneata G. Don," J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., Vol. 39, pp. 63-69, 2011.
  11. A. Numata, K. Hokimoto, H. Yamaguchi, "C-Glycosylflavones in Lespedeza cuneata," Chem. Pharm. Bull., Vol. 28, pp. 964-965, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.28.964
  12. H. K. Jung, K. S. Kim, Y. S. Jeong "Wound Healing Effects of Lespedeza cuneata Extract," J. Soc. Food. Sci. Nutr., Vol. 43, No. 3, pp. 374-380, 2014. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2014.43.3.374
  13. H. I. Lee, J Y. Jung, M. B. Hwang, S. K. Ku, Y. W. Kim, S. Y. Jee, “Anti-inflammatory effects of Lespedeza Cuneata in vivo and in vitro,” Kor. J. Herbology, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp. 83-92, 2013.
  14. E. J. Cho, H. M. Ju, C. H. Jeong, S. H. Eom, H. J. Heo, D. O. Kim, “Effect of Phenolic extract of Dry Leaves of Lespedeza cuneata G. Don. on Antioxidant Capacity and Tyrosinase inhibition,” J. Hort. Sci. Technol., Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 358-365, 2011.
  15. H. C. Sung, W. J. Lee, S. J. Lee, D.W. Kim, "A study on the relationship of allergy-related laboratory findings with the clinical severity of atopic dermatitis," J. Dermatol., Vol. 44, pp. 1051-1057, 2006.
  16. J. I. Cho, "Study on the Effect of Agastache rugosa Extract on Atopic Dermatitis Model of Mouse," Unpublished doctoral thesis Wonkwang University, 2013
  17. S. H. Lee, S. M. Hwang, E. H. Choi, S. K. Ahn, "Skin barrier," J. Dermatol, Vol. 37, pp. 825-837, 1999.
  18. K. J. Kim, K. J. Kim, “Oral administration effects of Herbal Extracts on Atopic Dermatitis in Balb/c Mice Sensitized by Ovalbumin,” J. Orien. Med. Ophal, Otol. Derm., Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 72-83, 2014.
  19. R. M. Porter, J. Reichelt, D. P. Lunny, T. M. Magin, E. B. Lane, "The relationship between hyperproliferative and epidermal thickening in a mouse model for BCIE," J. Investigative Dermat., Vol. 110, pp. 951-957, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00218.x
  20. M. S. Yoon, "Effects of walnut extracts on Atopic dermatitis," Unpublished doctoral thesis Catholic University of Daegu, 2009.
  21. E. M. Seo, "Study on the Antioxidant and Therapeutic Effects of Essential Oil on Atopic Dermatitis induced in NC/Nga Mouse Model," Unpublished doctoral thesis Wonkwang University, 2009,
  22. S. E. Cho, "Study on the Immunomodulatory Effects of Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaves on NC/Nga Mice as Models for Atopic Dermatitis," J. Soc. Cosm., Vol. 18, pp. 78-89, 2012.
  23. C. Prussin, D. D. Metcalfe, “IgE, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils,” J. Allergy. Clin. Immunol., Vol. 111, No. 2, pp. 486-494, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1067/mai.2003.120
  24. H. S. Choi, J. B. Kim, “effects of Extractions from Schizandra chinesis seed on Tissue Damaged by Ultraviolet Rays in Mice,” J. Kor. Soc. Cosm., Vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 851-858, 2011.
  25. J. D. Kim, B. H. Bae, J. J. Hue, B. S. Kang, J. H. Kim, S. Y. Nam, Y. W. Yun, J. S. Kim, B. J. Lee, “inhibitory effect of herbal extracts on skin wrinkle induced by UVB irradiation in hairless mice,” J. vet. publ. Helth., Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 151-158, 2010.