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Flow visualization of PM preprocessing system using the small scale gascyclone precipitator

소형 가스사이클론 집진장치를 이용한 PM 전처리 시스템의 유동 가시화

  • YANG, Yongsu (Fisheries Engineering Division, National Institute of Fisheries Sciences) ;
  • LEE, Kyounghoon (School of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • JO, Hyeonjeong (Department of Marine Police and Technology, Gangwon State University)
  • 양용수 (국립수산과학원 수산공학과) ;
  • 이경훈 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 조현정 (강원도립대학교 해양경찰과)
  • Received : 2016.08.09
  • Accepted : 2016.08.29
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

This study is aimed to design the mechanical gascyclone precipitator with an outstanding collection efficiency as one of ways to reduce exhaust gas of small-scale vessels. It estimated fine particles generated from diesel engines which has become one of the biggest environmental issues currently. Specifically, it quantitatively analyzed the flowing process from the cyclone gas exit; a duct via part to the collecting part of Cylindrical lower using DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry). Since the gas inlet height part became wider the previous theoretical dimensions, internal fluid characteristics of cyclone where the speed of internal swirl had been slow were investigated by temporary streamline of fine particles at $14-20{\mu}m$. The results showed that collecting efficiency was three times higher than the conical type utilized previously. In addition, this study supplemented imprecision problems from the previous theoretical equation and CFD interpretation with an experimental method. It also provided a basic data to design the cyclone precipitator by size of diesel engines for vessels.

Keywords

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