한국치위생학회지 (Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene)

  • 제16권4호
  • /
  • Pages.559-566
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  • 2016
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  • 2287-1705(pISSN)
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  • 2288-2294(eISSN)
한국치위생학회 (Korean Society of Dental Hygiene)
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노인의 입체조 운동이 구강기능 향상에 미치는 효과

The effect of oral function improvement with oral exercise program by elderly people

  • 김영순 (백석문화대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 신경희 (백석문화대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 박정란 (백석대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 정순희 (삼육보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 최혜숙 (경동대학교 치위생학과)
  • Kim, Young-Soon (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Shin, Kyoung-hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Ran (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Health science, Baekseok University) ;
  • Chung, Soon-hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Samyook Helth University college) ;
  • Choi, Hye Sook (Kyungdong University, Department of Dental Hygiene)
  • 투고 : 2016.01.22
  • 심사 : 2016.08.22
  • 발행 : 2016.08.30
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초록

Objectives: This research has executed a new oral health promotion program among the elderly residents of a long-term care center, which purpose was to verify its effectiveness of oral health promotion through the improvement of their oral function. Methods: This study has selected the elderly over the age of 65, capable of communication, who use a long-term care center over the period of two months between July and September 2014. The subjects who remained until the final analysis numbered 50 excluding the dropouts during the program session (experimental: 33, control : 17). The oral stretching program was exercised two days a week, for total of two months. Each function was assessed by the standardized methods and measurement equipment. Also the sum of each function was converted into the oral health grade. Results: The oral function score of the experimental group also showed a statistically significant difference after the execution of the program, where the oral function score of experimental group increased $6.70{\pm}1.30$ from $4.95{\pm}0.89$ after the execution of the program (p<0.05), while the comparison group showed no valid statistical difference with the score result of $5.00{\pm}0.87$ down from $5.11{\pm}0.93$ after the execution of the program (p>0.05). Conclusions: Therefore if the oral health promotion program is reflected to the welfare policy in the future, it can be said that it contributes to the improved health status of the elderly who reside in the long-term care centers.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. The Effects of Orofacial Myofunctional Training on the Changes of Lip and Tongue Strength in Elderly People vol.19, pp.4, 2019, https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2019.19.4.279
  2. Effect of Oral Health Education Using a Mobile App (OHEMA) on the Oral Health and Swallowing-Related Quality of Life in Community-Based Integrated Care of the Elderly: A Randomized Clinical Trial vol.18, pp.21, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111679