Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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A Structural Equation Model of Pressure Ulcer Prevention Action in Clinical Nurses

임상간호사의 욕창예방행위 구조모형

  • Lee, Sook Ja (College of Nursing, Korea University) ;
  • Park, Ok Kyoung (Nursing Service Department, Korea University Ansan Hospital) ;
  • Park, Mi Yeon (Nursing Service Department, Korea University Ansan Hospital)
  • 이숙자 (고려대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 박옥경 (고려대학교 안산병원 간호부) ;
  • 박미연 (고려대학교 안산병원 간호부)
  • Received : 2016.02.25
  • Accepted : 2016.05.23
  • Published : 2016.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and test a structural equation model for pressure ulcer prevention action by clinical nurses. The Health Belief Model and the Theory of Planned Behavior were used as the basis for the study. Methods: A structured questionnaire was completed by 251 clinical nurses to analyze the relationships between concepts of perceived benefits, perceived barriers, attitude, subjective norm, perceived control, intention to perform action and behavior. SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0 programs were used to analyze the efficiency of the hypothesized model and calculate the direct and indirect effects of factors affecting pressure ulcer prevention action among clinical nurses. Results: The model fitness statistics of the hypothetical model fitted to the recommended levels. Attitude, subjective norm and perceived control on pressure ulcer prevention action explained 64.2% for intention to perform prevention action. Conclusion: The major findings of this study indicate that it is essential to recognize improvement in positive attitude for pressure ulcer prevention action and a need for systematic education programs to increase perceived control for prevention action.

Keywords

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