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고추씨 분말 첨가가 닭다리살 프랑크푸르트 소시지의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향

Effect of red pepper seed powder on the quality characteristics of chicken thigh frankfurters

  • 이솔희 (공주대학교 산업과학대학 동물자원학과) ;
  • 김학연 (공주대학교 산업과학대학 동물자원학과)
  • Lee, Sol-Hee (Department of Animal Resource Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, Hack-Youn (Department of Animal Resource Science, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.05.23
  • 심사 : 2016.07.07
  • 발행 : 2016.08.31

초록

본 실험의 목적은 고추씨 분말의 첨가량이 닭다리살 프랑크푸르트 소시지의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향을 연구하고자 하는데 있다. 실험 결과 수분의 함량은 1.5% 처리구에서 다른 실험구 보다 유의적으로 높은 값을 나타냈으며(p<0.05), 반면에 단백질 함량과 지방 함량은 고추씨 분말의 첨가량의 증가에 따라 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 회분 함량은 수분의 함량과 비례하여 1.5% 처리구에서 가장 높은 값을 나타내었다. 가열수율은 고추씨 분말의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 상승하는 추세를 보였다. 겉보기 점도의 평균은 고추씨 분말 첨가량의 증가 따라 증가하는 결과를 보였다. 색도는 고추씨의 첨가량의 증가에 따라 적색도와 황색도의 값이 높게 측정되었으며, 가열 전, 가열 후 pH는 소시지에 첨가되는 고추씨 분말의 함량이 증가함에 따라 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. TPA에서는 모든 항목에서 대조구와 처리구간의 유의적인 차이를 보이지 않았으며(p>0.05), 관능 평가에서는 고추씨 분말 1.5% 처리구가 모든 평가에서 좋은 점수를 받은 것으로 보아 대조구와 처리구간의 기계적 물성의 차이는 크게 나타나지 않았으나 관능적으로 우수함을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 실험 결과를 토대로 닭다리살 프랑크푸르트 소시지에 고추씨 분말을 첨가하여 품질 특성을 연구한 결과 1.5%의 고추씨 분말을 첨가한 소시지가 이화학적으로 가장 우수한 성적을 보였으며 관능적으로도 뛰어난 소시지를 제조할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

The quality characteristics of chicken thigh frankfurters prepared with various concentrations of red pepper seed powder (0, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5%) were examined. With increasing levels of red pepper seed powder, moisture and ash contents of samples increased but protein contents significantly decreased (p<0.05). Moreover, the lightness of uncooked and cooked samples decreased with increasing concentrations of red pepper seed powder. Redness and yellowness values of uncooked and cooked samples containing 1.0% and 1.5% red pepper seed powder were significantly higher than those of control samples and samples containing 0.5% red pepper seed powder (p<0.05). The cooking yield and viscosity of the samples increased with increasing red pepper seed powder content. In conclusion, chicken thigh frankfurters containing 1.5% red pepper seed powder had better physicochemical properties than the other samples tested. Therefore, 1.5% red pepper seed powder is suitable additive for chicken thigh products.

키워드

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