References
- Alsop, D..Vijayan, M. M.(2008). Development of the corticosteroid stress axis and receptor expression in zebrafish. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 294, R711-R719. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00671.2007
- Amano, M..Takahashi A.(2009). Melanin concentrating hormone: A neuropeptide hormone affecting the relationship between photic environment and fish with special reference to background color and food intake regulation. Peptides 30, 1979-1984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.peptides.2009.05.022
- Amiya, N..Amano, M..Takahashi, A..Yamanome, T..Kawauchi, H..Yamamori, K.(2005). Effects of tank color on melanin concentrating hormone levels in the brain, pituitary gland, and plasma of the barfin flounder as revealed by a newly developed time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 143, 251-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2005.04.012
- Barton, B. A..Iwama, G. K.(1991). Physiological changes in fish from stress in aquaculture with emphasis on the response and effects of corticosteroids. Annu. Rev. Fish Dis. 1, 3-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/0959-8030(91)90019-G
- Barton, B. A.(2002). Stress in fishes: a diversity of responses with particular reference to changes in circulating corticosteroids. Integr. Comp. Biol. 42, 517-525. https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/42.3.517
- Blaxter, J. H. S.(1968). Visual thresholds and spectral sensitivity of flatfish larcae. J. Exp. Bio. 51, 221-230.
- Boeuf, G..Le Bail, P. Y.(1989). Does light have an influence on fish growth. Aquacult. 177, 129-152.
- Dannevig, A..Hansen, S.(1952). Faktorer av betydning for fiskeeggenes of fiskeyngelens oppvekst. Fisk. Dir. Skr., Serie Havundersokelser 10, 5-36.
- Doolan, B. J..Booth, M. A..Allan, G. L..Jones, P. L.(2009). Changes in skin colour and cortisol response of Australian snapper Pagrus auratus (bloch & schneider, 1801) to different back-ground colours. Aquacult. Res. 40, 542-550. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2008.02126.x
- Estevez, A.(1996). Effects of lipids and vitamin A on pigmentation success of flatfish. Ph. D. Thesis. Kagoshima University, Japan, 1-160.
- Han, D..Xie, S..Lei, W..Zhu, X..Yang, Y.(2005). Effect of light intensity on growth, survival and skin color of juvenile Chinese longsnout catfish. Aquacult. 248, 299-306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.03.016
- Hanson, R. W..Reshef, L.(1997). Regulation of phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) gene expression. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 66, 581-611. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.66.1.581
- Hole, G..Pittman, K.(1995). Effects of light and temperature on growth in juvenile halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.). In: Pittman, K., Batty, R.S., Verreth, J. (Eds.), ICES Marine Science Symposia, Mass Rearing of Juvenile Fish. Bergen, 21-23 June, vol. 201, p. 197.
- Iwata, N..Kikuchi, K.(1998). Effects of sandy substrate and light on hypermelanosis of the blind side in cultured Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Environ. Biol. Fish. 52, 291-297.
- Kang, D. Y..Kim, H. C..Chang, Y. J.(2011). Effects of stocking density on the blind-side hypermelanosis of cultured olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Fish. Aqua. Sci. 14, 123-129.
- Kang, D. Y..Kim, H. C.(2013). Functional characterization of two melanin concentrating hormone genes in the color camouflage, hypermelanosis, and appetite of starry flounder. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 189, 74-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2013.04.025
- Kang, D. Y..Kim, W. J..Kim, H. C..Chang, Y. J.(2014). Influence of Water Temperature, Background Color, and Light Intensity in Feeding, Growth and Blind-Side Hypermelanosis of Starry Flounder, Platichthys stellatus. Kor. J. Ichthyol. 26(3), 185-193.
- Kramer, D. E..Josey, T.(1995). Guide to Northeast Pacific flatfish : families Bothidae, Cynoglossidae and Pleuronectidae. Sea Grant. 62.
- Kawauchi, H..Kawazoe, I..Tsubokawa, M..Kishida, M..Baker, B. I.(1983). Characterization of melanin concentrating hormone in chum salmon pituitaries. Nature 305, 321-323. https://doi.org/10.1038/305321a0
- Kiyono, M..Hirano, R.(1981). Effects of light on the feeding and growth of black porgy, Mylio macrocephalus (Basilewsky), postlarvae and juveniles. Rapp. P.-v. Reun.-Cons. Int. Explor. Mer. 178, 334-336.
- Koshiishi, Y..Itano, H..Hirota, Y.(1991). Artificial stock-size improvement of the flounder Paralichthys olivaceus: present status of technological achievement. NOAA Techn. Rep., NMFS 102, 33-43.
-
Livak, K. J..Schmittgen, T. D.(2001). Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the
$2^{(-{\Delta}{\Delta}CT)}$ method. Methods 25, 402-408. https://doi.org/10.1006/meth.2001.1262 - NFRDI(2009). Manual of Starry Flounder Culture. National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Busan. 60-61.
- Norman, J. R.(1934). A systematic monograph of the flatfishes (Heterosomata), Vol. 1, Psettodidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae. British Museum of Natural History, London. 14(81), 336-338
- Petrell, R. J..Ang, K. P.(2001). Effects of pellet contrast and light intensity on salmonid feeding behaviours. Aquac. Eng. 25, 175-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0144-8609(01)00081-4
- Pickering, A. D..Pottinger, T. G.(1989). Stress responses and disease resistance in salmonid fish: Effects of chronic elevation of plasma cortisol. Fish. Physiol. Biochem. 7, 253-258. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00004714
- Puvanendran, V..Brown, J. A.(2002). Foraging, growth and survival of Atlantic cod larvae reared in different light intensities and photoperiods. Aquacult. 214, 131-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(02)00045-5
- Rotllant, J..Tort, L..Monteroc, D..Pavlidisd, M..Martinezb, M..Wendelaar Bongae, S. E..Balme, P. H. M.(2003). Background colour influence on the stress response in cultured red porgy Pagrus pagrus. Aquacult. 223, 129-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00157-1
- Seikai, T.(1991). Influences of fluorescent light irradiation, ocular side pigmentation, and source of fishes on the blind side pigmentation in the young Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Suisan Zoshoku 39, 173-180.
- Soutar, R.(1995). The veterinary approach to turbot. In: Brown, L. Ed., Aquaculture for Veterinarians. Pergamon, New York, 357-377
- Strand, A..Alanara, A..Staffan, F..Magnhagen, C.(2007). Effects of tank colour and light intensity on feed intake, growth rate and energy expenditure of juvenile Eurasian perch Perca fluviatilis. Aquacult. 272, 312-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.08.052
- Takahashi, Y.(1994). Influence of stocking density and food at late phase of larval period on hypermelanosis on the blind body side in juvenile Japanese flounder. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 60, 593-598. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.60.593
- Trippel, E. A..Neil, S. R. E.(2003). Effects of photoperiod and light intensity on growth and activity of juvenile haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus). Aquaculture 217, 633-645. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(02)00198-9
- Trotter, A. J..Battaglene, S. C..Pankhurst, P. M.(2003). Effects of photoperiod and light intensity on initial swim bladder inflation, growth and post-inflation viability in cultured striped trumpeter (Latris lineata) larvae. Aquacult. 224, 141-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00212-6
- Venizelos, A..Benetti, D. D.(1999). Pigment abnormalities in flatfish. Aquacult. 176, 181-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00060-5
- von Ubisch, L(1951). Untersuchungen uber Pleuronektiden: II. Ambikoloration, Inversion und Bilateralitat. Wilhelm Roux Arch. EntwMech. Org. 145, 61.
- Wendelaar Bonga, S. E.(1997). The stress response in fish. Physiol. Rev. 77, 591-625. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.1997.77.3.591
- Yamada, T..Donai, H..Okauchi, M..Tagawa, M..Araki, K.(2011). Induction of ambicoloration by exogenous cortisol during metamorphosis of spotted halibut Verasper variegatus. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 160B, 174-180.
- Yamamoto, T..Fukusho, K..Okauchi, M..Tanaka, H..Nagat, W. D..Seikai, T..Watanabe, T.(1992). Effect of various foods during metamorphosis on albinism in juvenile of flounder. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 58, 499-508. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.58.499
- Yamanome, T..Amano, M..Takahashi, A.(2005). White background reduces the occurrence of pigmented, activates melanin concentrating hormone and promotes somatic growth in barfin flounder. Aquacult. 244, 323-329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.11.020
- Yamanome, T..Amano, M..Amiya, N..Takahashi, A(2007). hypermelanosis on the blind side of Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus is diminished by rearing in a white tank. Fish. Sci. 73, 466-468. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01356.x