DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Product-Story Congruence and Actor Attractiveness in Product Placements in Television Drama

  • Cheon, Minhye (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University) ;
  • Ahn, Yena (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University) ;
  • Mo, Ju Hee (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University) ;
  • Park, Jee-Sun (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University)
  • Received : 2016.05.25
  • Accepted : 2016.06.28
  • Published : 2016.07.30

Abstract

As more consumers avoid ads aided by advanced technologies that conveniently block ads, traditional advertising is becoming less effective than ever before. Product placements are increasingly executed to unobtrusively expose products and brands to consumers while they watch media programs. The current study attempts to enhance our understanding of the factors that affect consumer attitude towards the brands placed in TV dramas. In particular, this study examines whether the attractiveness of actors and the congruency between the products placed and the story of the TV drama influence consumer attitudes towards the TV drama and the brand. A total of 211 male consumers in their 20s and 30s were used for data analyses. Structural equation modelling revealed that the product-story congruence had a positive impact on consumer attitude towards the TV drama as well as their attitude towards the brand. Actor attractiveness (in terms of similarity and likability) positively influenced consumer attitude towards the brand. Only the perceived likability dimension of actor attractiveness was found to affect consumer attitude towards the TV drama.

Keywords

References

  1. Balasubramanian, S. K., Karrh, J. A., & Patwardhan, H. (2006). Audience response to product placements: An integrative framework and future research agenda. Journal of Advertising, 35(3), 115-141. https://doi.org/10.2753/JOA0091-3367350308
  2. Bazilian, E. (2014, September 7). Women's fashion brands are rushing to design for men. Adweek. Retrieved from http://www.adweek.com/news/advertising-branding/women-s-fashion-brands-are-rushing-design-men-159939
  3. Belch, G. E., & Belch, M. A. (2015). Advertising & promotion: An integrated marketing communications perspective (10th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
  4. Bloxham, M. (1998). Brand affinity & television programme sponsorship. International Journal of Advertising, 17(1), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.1998.11104707
  5. Cho, C.-U. (2016, March 31). 'Descendants of the Sun' buoys Korean economy. The Korea Herald. Retrieved from http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20160331000660
  6. Cho, Y. J. (2007). The influence of the PPL advertisement on TV dramas over the fashion brand preference and the intention to purchase fashion products (Unpublished master's thesis). Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
  7. Choi, B.-R., & Kim, Y.-K. (2012). The effects of brand placement on brand attitude. Advertising Research, 95, 7-44.
  8. Davis, M. H., Hull, J. G., Young, R. D., & Warren, G. G. (1987). Emotional reactions to dramatic film stimuli: the influence of cognitive and emotional empathy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(1), 126. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.52.1.126
  9. DeBono, K. G., & Harnish, R. J. (1988). Source expertise, source attractiveness, and the processing of persuasive information: A functional approach. Journal of Personality and social Psychology, 55(4), 541-546. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.55.4.541
  10. De Pelsmacker, P., Geuens, M., & Anckaert, P. (2002). Media context and advertising effectiveness: The role of context appreciation and context/ad similarity. Journal of Advertising, 31(2), 49-61.
  11. Doland, A. (2014, October 20). How a TV show from Korea sparked a marketing craze in China. AdvertisingAge. Retrieved from http://adage.com/article/global-news/a-show-korea-sparked-a-massive-marketing-craze-china/295447/
  12. Eagly, A. H., Ashmore, R. D., Makhijani, M. G., & Longo, L. C. (1991). What is beautiful is good, but${\cdots}$: A meta-analytic review of research on the physical attractiveness stereotype. Psychological Bulletin, 110(1), 109-128. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.110.1.109
  13. Fazio, R. H., Powell, M. C., & Williams, C. J. (1989). The role of attitude accessibility in the attitude-to-behavior process. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(3), 280-288. https://doi.org/10.1086/209214
  14. Goldberg, M. E., & Gorn, G. J. (1987). Happy and sad TV programs: How they affect reactions to commercials. Journal of Consumer Research, 14(3), 387-403. https://doi.org/10.1086/209122
  15. Greenspan, R. (2004, April 23). Consumers becoming marketing-resistant. ClickZ. Retrieved from https://www.clickz.com/clickz/news/1711791/consumers-becoming-marketing-resistant
  16. Kang, Y. S., & Herr, P. M. (2006). Beauty and the beholder: Toward an integrative model of communication source effects. Journal of Consumer Research, 33(1), 123-130. https://doi.org/10.1086/504143
  17. Karrh, J. A. (1998). Brand placement: A review. Journal of Current Issues & Research in Advertising, 20(2), 31-49. https://doi.org/10.1080/10641734.1998.10505081
  18. Karrh, J. A., McKee, K. B., & Pardun, C. J. (2003). Practitioners' evolving views on product placement effectiveness. Journal of Advertising Research, 43(2), 138-149. https://doi.org/10.2501/JAR-43-2-138-149
  19. Kelman, H. C. (1961). Processes of opinion change. Public Opinion Quarterly, 25(1), 57-78. https://doi.org/10.1086/266996
  20. Kiley, D. (2006, March 22). What we already knew: TV ads are less effective. But then again, it depends on who's making them. Bloomberg. Retrieved from http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2006-03-21/what-we-already-knew-tv-ads-are-less-effective-dot-but-then-again-it-depends-on-whos-making-them
  21. Kim, (2011). A study on male consumers' shopping orientation for fashion products and standards for selection of fashion products (Unpublished master's thesis). Koomin University, Seoul, Korea.
  22. Kim, I., & Kim, K. Y. (2004). A study on a consumer attitude toward PPL(Product Placement) of fashion products -Centering on TV-. Journal of Fashion Business, 8(1), 117-132.
  23. Kim, I., & Kweon, M.-K. (2003). A study on the effect of PPL models on fashion brand attitude. Journal of Fashion Business. 7(1), 1-13.
  24. Kweon, M.-K. (2002). A study on how PPL commercial models have influences on consumer's attitude to clothing brand (Unpublished master's thesis). Koomin University, Seoul, Korea.
  25. Lorenzo, G. L., Biesanz, J. C., & Human, L. J. (2010). What is beautiful is good and more accurately understood physical attractiveness and accuracy in first impressions of personality. Psychological Science, 21(12), 1777-1782. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797610388048
  26. Meyers, S. D., Royne, M. B., & Deitz, G. (2014). Programme-ad congruence: Integrating advertising and entertainment. International Journal of Advertising, 33(1), 61-90. https://doi.org/10.2501/IJA-33-1-061-090
  27. Meyers-Levy, J., & Tybout, A. M. (1989). Schema congruity as a basis for product evaluation. Journal of Consumer Research, 16(1), 39-54. https://doi.org/10.1086/209192
  28. Montoya, R. M., Horton, R. S., & Kirchner, J. (2008). Is actual similarity necessary for attraction? A meta-analysis of actual and perceived similarity. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 25(6), 889-922. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407508096700
  29. Nanthanson, J. (2013, December 4). The economics of product placement. Pricenomics. Retrieved from http://priceonomics.com/the-economics-of-product-placements/
  30. Park, J.-H. (2016, April 29). Blatant product placement mars K-dramas. The Korea Times. Retrieved from http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/05/116_203736.html
  31. Park, M. (2008). A study on PPL(product placement) model attractiveness affecting brand attitude and purchase intention (Unpublished master's thesis). Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.
  32. Petty, R. E., Cacioppo, J. T., & Schumann, D. (1983). Central and peripheral routes to advertising effectiveness: The moderating role of involvement. Journal of Consumer Research, 10(2), 135-146. https://doi.org/10.1086/208954
  33. Schemer, C., Matthes, J., Wirth, W., & Textor, S. (2008). Does "passing the courvoisier" always pay off? Positive and negative evaluative conditioning effects of brand placements in music videos. Psychology & Marketing, 25(10), 923-943. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20246
  34. Segev, S., Wang, W., & Fernandes, J. (2014). The effects of ad-context congruency on responses to advertising in blogs: Exploring the role of issue involvement. International Journal of Advertising, 33(1), 17-36. https://doi.org/10.2501/IJA-33-1-017-036
  35. Song, H. (2015). A study on the effect of customer cognition of PPL on brand attitude, purchase intention (Unpublished master's thesis). Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
  36. Su, H. J., Huang, Y. A., Brodowsky, G., & Kim, H. J. (2011). The impact of product placement on TV-induced tourism: Korean TV dramas and Taiwanese viewers. Tourism Management, 32(4), 805-814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.06.020
  37. Tian, C. (2014, March 5). Gotta have it. Global Times. Retrieved from http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/846423.shtml
  38. Till, B. D., & Busler, M. (2000). The match-up hypothesis: Physical attractiveness, expertise, and the role of fit on brand attitude, purchase intent and brand beliefs. Journal of Advertising, 29(3), 1-13.
  39. Tourangeau, R., & Rasinski, K. A. (1988). Cognitive processes underlying context effects in attitude measurement. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 299-314. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.299
  40. Tracking young male consumers' media habits. (2008, October 21). Neilsen. Retrieved from http://www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/news/2008/how-young-male-consumers-get-their-media.html
  41. Tybout, A. M., Sternthal, B., Malaviya, P., Bakamitsos, G. A., & Park, S. B. (2005). Information accessibility as a moderator of judgments: The role of content versus retrieval ease. Journal of Consumer Research, 32(1), 76-85. https://doi.org/10.1086/426617
  42. Wang, J., & Calder, B. J. (2006). Media transportation and advertising. Journal of Consumer Research, 33(2), 151-162. https://doi.org/10.1086/506296
  43. Yi, Y. (1990). Cognitive and affective priming effects of the context for print advertisements. Journal of Advertising, 19(2), 40-48. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1990.10673186
  44. Yi, Y. (1993). Contextual priming effects in print advertisements: The moderating role of prior knowledge. Journal of Advertising, 22(1), 1-10.
  45. Zanjani, S. H., Diamond, W. D., & Chan, K. (2011). Does ad-context congruity help surfers and information seekers remember ads in cluttered e-magazines? Journal of Advertising, 40(4), 67-84. https://doi.org/10.2753/JOA0091-3367400405

Cited by

  1. 뷰티 블로거에 대한 중국 소비자의 준사회적 상호작용이 동영상 태도와 제품 태도에 미치는 영향 vol.26, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.29049/rjcc.2018.26.5.649