Horticultural Science & Technology (원예과학기술지)

Korean Society of Horticultural Science (한국원예학회)
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Effects of Rain-shelter Types on Growth and Fruit Quality of Red Pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. 'Keummaru') Cultivation in Paddy

고추 논재배 시 비가림형태가 생육 및 과실 품질에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Guang-Jae (Division of Horticultural Research, Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Song, Myung-Gyu (Division of Horticultural Research, Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Kim, Si-Dong (Division of Horticultural Research, Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Nam, Sang-Young (Division of Horticultural Research, Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Heo, Jeong-Wook (Division of Horticultural Research, Chungbuk Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Yoon, Jung-Beom (Division of Horticultural and Herbal Crop Environment, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Eok (Department. of General Education, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries)
  • 이광재 (충청북도농업기술원 원예연구과) ;
  • 송명규 (충청북도농업기술원 원예연구과) ;
  • 김시동 (충청북도농업기술원 원예연구과) ;
  • 남상영 (충청북도농업기술원 원예연구과) ;
  • 허정욱 (충청북도농업기술원 원예연구과) ;
  • 윤정범 (국립원예특작과학원 원예특작환경과) ;
  • 김동억 (한국농수산대학 교양공통과)
  • Received : 2014.09.01
  • Accepted : 2016.06.12
  • Published : 2016.06.30
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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of rain-shelter types on growth, and fruit quality of red pepper (Capsicum annuum, 'Kemmaru') cultured in paddy. Applied rain-shelter types were outfield (control), simple rain-shelter plastic house with 2 rows (2R), simple rain-shelter plastic house with 4 rows (4R), and perfect plastic house (House). The plant height was the highest in Houses treatment. There was no difference in leaf length and width among the rain-shelter treatments. The fresh and dry weight of red pepper was high in order of House > 4R > 2R > Control. The ASTA value is irregular tendency among the treatments. Hunter's color value 'a' and 'b' was not different from among the treatments. Phytophthora blight, powdery mildew, bacterial spot were not occurred in all of treatments, and Anthracnose was only occurred in control. Mite, Microcephalothrips abdominalis, and Bemisia tabaci were not occurred in all of treatments, and aphid, Helicoverpa assulta, and virus were occurred all of treatments as same degree. Our results will provide rain-shelter cultivation of red pepper can be increase dry yield and decrease disease and insects.

본 연구는 고추 논 비가림재배 시 비가림형태가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향을 구명코자 수행하였다. 시험품종은 '금마루' 이었다. 비가림형태는 노지(대조구), 간이비가림(2줄재배, 2R), 간이비가림(4줄재배, 4R), 하우스(House) 등 4처리를 하였다. 초장은 House 처리에서 가장 우수하였으며, 엽장과 엽폭은 비가림형태간에 차이가 없었다. 생과중과 건과중은 House > 4R > 2R > 대조구순으로 많았다. ASTA 값은 처리간에 일정한 경향을 나타내지 않았다. 역병, 흰가루병, 세균성점무늬병은 전혀 발생하지 않았고, 탄저병은 노지에서만 발생하였다. 응애, 총체벌레, 담배가루이는 모든 처리에서 발생하지 않았다. 진딧물, 담배나방, 바이러스는 모든 처리에서 동일한 수준으로 발생하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과는 고추 비가림재배는 건고추 수량 및 상품성 증대뿐만 아니라 병해충의 발생 감소시킬 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

References

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