한국산학기술학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)

  • 제17권6호
  • /
  • Pages.510-520
  • /
  • 2016
  • /
  • 1975-4701(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-4688(eISSN)
한국산학기술학회 (The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

노인요양병원 간호사의 죽음 인식, 영적 안녕과 임종간호 스트레스의 관계 연구

A study of Relationship between Death Perception, Spiritual Well Being and Terminal Care Stress of Geriatric Hospital Nurses

  • 양진희 (삼육대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 신성례 (삼육대학교 간호학과)
  • Yang, Jin-Hee (Department of Nursing, Graduate School, Sahmyook University) ;
  • Shin, Sung-Rae (Department of Nursing, Sahmyook University)
  • 투고 : 2016.05.17
  • 심사 : 2016.06.02
  • 발행 : 2016.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 노인요양병원 간호사의 죽음 인식, 영적 안녕, 임종간호 스트레스의 정도를 파악하고 그 관련요인을 분석하여 임종간호 스트레스를 감소시키기 위한 중재 개발의 기초자료로 제공하기 위한 목적으로 시도 되었다. 연구 대상은 노인요양병원 6곳에 근무하는 간호사 181명이었고, 자료 수집은 2015년 7월 16일부터 2015년 8월 1일 까지 구조화된 자기기입식 설문지로 하였다. 연구결과 노인요양병원 간호사의 죽음 인식은 평균 4.30점, 영적 안녕은 평균 3.40점, 임종간호 스트레스는 평균 3.84점이었고, 일반적인 특성에 따른 임종간호 스트레스는 종교, 총 임상경력에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 임종간호 스트레스의 평균 점수를 기준으로 차이를 분석한 결과 영적 안녕은 임종간호 스트레스에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며(p=.047), 영적 안녕이 평균 평점 1단위 증가할 때마다 임종간호 스트레스가 '상'그룹에 속할 확률이 Odds비 1.702로 나타났다. 노인요양병원의 임종간호 스트레스를 감소시키기 위한 교육프로그램과 간호중재 개발이 요구되며, 임종간호 스트레스 감소를 통해 임종간호의 질을 높이기 위한 노력을 기울여야 할 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to understand death perception, spiritual well-being, and terminal care stress in geriatric hospital nurses and analyze related factors affecting terminal care stress. The participants were 181 nurses working in six geriatric hospitals located in Seoul and Gyonggi Province, Korea. Data were gathered from July 16 to August 1, 2015. The data were analyzed using ANOVA, t-test, Duncan test, and logistic regression. Death perception of geriatric hospital nurses had an average score of 4.30, spiritual well-being 3.40, and terminal care stress 3.84. Terminal care stress in relation to general characteristics showed a meaningful difference in religion and total clinical career. The terminal care stress level was divided into two groups using average score as a standard, and the results revealed that spiritual well-being had a significant impact on terminal care stress of geriatric hospital nurses. These factors need to be considered when developing an educational program to reduce terminal care stress of nurses working in a geriatric hospital.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Statistics Korea: Elderly statistics[internet]. Seoul: Statistics, c2013 [cited 2015 Apr 20], Available from:http://www.kosis.kr.
  2. Statistics Korea: Status of health care resources [internet]. Seoul: Statistics, c2013[cited 2015 Apr 20], Available from: http://www.kosis.kr.
  3. Y. J. Noh, "Hospice and death, Won-Buddhist Thought & Religious Culture, 22(1), p.613-623, 1998.
  4. Y. H. Kim, "A Study of Nurses Burden and Attitude on Terminal Cancer Patients, Journal of Korean oncology nursing, 1(1), p.65-74, 2001.
  5. S. Y. Kang & B. S. Lee, "The lived experience of nursing care for the dying patients in clinical nurses, Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, 7(2), p.237-251. 2001.
  6. Y. H. Woo, K. H. Kim & K. S. Kim, "Death Anxiety and Terminal Care Stress among Nurses and the Relationship to Terminal Care Performance." Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, 16(1), p.33-41, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14475%2Fkjhpc.2013.16.1.033 https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2013.16.1.033
  7. S. I. Ji, H. S. You, "The Impact of Clinical Nurses' Terminal Care Attitude and Spiritual Health on Their Terminal Care Stress, Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, 17(4), p.232-240, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14475%2Fkjhpc.2014.17.4.232 https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2014.17.4.232
  8. Y. O. Lee, "A Study of Cancer Unit Nurses' Stress from Bereavement Support" {master's thesis}. Seoul: Kyung Hee Univ. 2004.
  9. J. H. Kim, "The Job Stress, Perception, and Train in Needs on the End-of-Life Care among Cancer Unit Nurses"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Yonsei Univ. 2009.
  10. S. Y. Chung, "A study on terminal care stress and terminal care performance of ICU nurse"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Hanyang Univ. 2013.
  11. E. J. Kwon, "Perceptions of deaths and stress of end-of-life care for Intensive Care Unit nurses"{master's thesis}. Busan: Catholic Univ. of Busan. 2013.
  12. H. Kim, "Attitudes toward Death and End-of-life Care among Nurses in Nursing Homes"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Seoul National Univ. 2013.
  13. M. S. Ahn, K. J. Lee, "Awareness of Good Death and Attitudes toward Terminal Care among Geriatric Hospital Nurses, Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, 17(3), p.122-133, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14475%2Fkjhpc.2014.17.3.122 https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2014.17.3.122
  14. J. S. Jung, "Influencing Factors of Performance on Terminal care in Term care Hospital nurses"{master's thesis}. Kwangju: Kwangju Women's Univ. 2014.
  15. Y. Inumiya, S. Y. Han, "A Study on Development of a View of Life and Death Scale, Korean Journal of Psychological and Social Issues. 10(1), p.31-82, 2004.
  16. J. H. Kang, S. J. Han, "A Study of Intensive Care Unit Nurses' Understanding of the Meaning of Death, Death Anxiety, Death Concern and Respect for Life, Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, 16(2), p.80-89, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14475%2Fkjhpc.2013.16.2.080 https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2013.16.2.080
  17. Y. S. Yoo, S. S. Han, J. U. Hong, S. M. Lee, M. J. Seo, & J. S. Park, "Spiritual Care and Spiritual Wellness of Hospice Team Members, Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, 13(2), p.285-293, 2006.
  18. Y. H. Lee, "Spiritual Care, The Korean nurse, 27(1), p.21-27, 1988.
  19. Y. Inumiya, "A Study on Development of a View of Life and Death Scale and Relationships among its Elements" {dissertation}. Seoul: Korea Univ. 2002.
  20. R. F. Paloutzian, & C. W. Ellison, Loneliness, spiritual well-being and quality of life In LA Peplau & D. Perlman(Eds.), "Loneliness: A source book of current theory, research and therapy, New York: John Wiley, p.135-151, 1982.
  21. S. S. Choi, "A correlational study on spiritual wellness, hope and perceived health status of urban adult"{dissertation}. seoul: Yonsei Univ. 1990.
  22. H. I. Lee, H. S. Choi, "Correlation among Spiritual Health, Mental Health and Maturation of Christian Belief, Korean journal of hospice care, 3(1), p.1-11, 2003.
  23. S. S. Noh, "A Study on Death Perception, Terminal Care Attitude, and Terminal Care Performance of Clinical Nurses Caring for Cancer Patient"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Clinical Nursing Science Sungkyunkwan Univ. 2010.
  24. Y. J. Cho, "Emergency Nurses' Perception of Death and Terminal Care Attitude"{master's thesis}. Suwon: Ajou Univ. 2011.
  25. S. S. Lim, "A Study of Spiritual Well being and the Spiritual Nursing care of Nurses"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Information in Clinical Nursing Hanyang Univ. 2009.
  26. K. O. Lee, H. J. Yoon, "Correlation between the Self-esteem, Spiritual Wellbeing, Depression, and Quality of Life in Nurses Caring of Cancer Patients, The Medical Journal of Chosun University, 31(2), p.85-99, 2006.
  27. J. I. Choi, "Relationship between Spiritual Well-Being and Attitude toward Aging of Geriatric Hospital Nurse"{master's thesis}. Busan: Kosin Univ. 2006.
  28. M. H. Sung, "Effects of Spiritual Well-being on Spiritual Nursing Intervention, Journal of Korean oncology nursing, 9(1), p.15-22, 2009.
  29. H. S. Kim, "End-of-Life Care Stress, Spiritual Well-Being and Burnout among Critical Care Nurses"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Clinical Nursing Science catholic Univ. of Seoul. 2014.
  30. M. Y. Lee, "End-of-life Care Stress and Strategies of Coping and Relief among Nurses"{master's thesis}. Seoul: Information in Clinical Nursing Hanyang Univ. 2012.
  31. Y. A. Yoon, "Clinical Nurses' Perception of death and End of life care stress"{master's thesis}. Daegu: Kyungpook National Univ. 2009.
  32. J. H. Oh, "A Study on Terminal Care Stress and Terminal Care Performance of Geriatric Hospital Nurse"{master's thesis}. Suwon: Ajou Univ. 2015.