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A Study on SNS Usage Behavior using Correspondence Analysis

대응일치분석을 이용한 SNS 이용 행태 조사 연구

  • Kim, Min-Jeong (Dept. of Consumer Economics, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 김민정 (숙명여자대학교 소비자경제학과)
  • Received : 2016.04.14
  • Accepted : 2016.06.20
  • Published : 2016.06.28

Abstract

This study investigates SNS usage behaviors of SNS users with a change of SNS use environment and an increase of users. This study compares the difference of use motivation, preferred type, and main use SNS according to socio-demographic variable of SNS users using cross tabulation analysis and also conducts a comparative analysis of main use SNS of each SNS user using correspondence analysis. The results show main use motivation of SNS is relationship seek, most preferred type is closed type, and main use SNS is Kakaostory. Next, we find that there are differences on use motivation, preferred type, and main use SNS, depending on the socio-demographic characteristics of SNS users. The result of correspondence analysis shows how users are using SNS services and what structure their competitive relations of SNS services are made. In the conclusion, the study presents summary of the findings, implications, and tasks for further studies.

본 연구는 SNS 이용환경의 변화 및 사용자 증가에 따라 SNS 사용자들을 대상으로 이용 행태를 조사하였다. 사회인구변인에 따른 사용자의 SNS 이용 동기, 선호하는 SNS 유형, 주로 이용하는 SNS 서비스에 대해서 교차 분석을 통해 살펴보았고 SNS 사용자의 특성과 주로 이용하는 SNS 서비스에 대하여 대응일치분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 국내 SNS 사용자들의 이용 동기는 관계형이 가장 많은 빈도를 차지했으며 선호하는 SNS 유형은 폐쇄형 SNS이고 주로 이용하는 SNS는 카카오스토리인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 연령별, 직업별로 SNS 이용 동기에 유의한 차이가 있었으며 성별, 연령별로 선호하는 SNS 유형에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 SNS 사용자 특성별 주로 이용하는 SNS에 대한 이미지 맵을 시각적으로 고찰하기 위해 대응일치분석을 실시한 결과 연령별, 직업별, 선호하는 SNS 유형별로 주로 이용하는 SNS 서비스에는 차이가 있는 것을 발견하였다. 또한 대응일치분석 결과 SNS 서비스간의 경쟁관계가 어떠한 구도로 형성되어 있는지를 확인하였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 시사점과 향후 연구 과제를 제시하였다.

Keywords

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