DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design and Control of Robot Arm for Inspection and Rescue Operations

재난 탐사 및 구조를 위한 로봇팔 설계 및 제어

  • Kang, Jin-Il (Ocean Science and Technology School, KIOST-KMOU) ;
  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Jun, Bong-Huan (Korea Research Institute of Ship and Ocean Engineering) ;
  • Ji, Dae-Hyeong (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Oh, Ji-Yoon (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Kim, Joon-Young (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 강진일 (한국해양과학기술원-한국해양대학교 해양과학기술전문대학원) ;
  • 최형식 (한국해양대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 전봉환 (선박해양플랜트연구소) ;
  • 지대형 (한국해양대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 오지윤 (한국해양대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 김준영 (한국해양대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.21
  • Accepted : 2016.10.10
  • Published : 2016.11.01

Abstract

This paper presents the kinematic and dynamic analysis of the robot arm for inspection and rescue operations. The inspection robot arm has Pitch-Pitch-Pitch-Yaw motion for an optimal and stable view of the camera installed at the end of the manipulator. The rescue operation robot arm has Yaw-Pitch-Pitch-Roll motion to handle heavy tools. Additionally, both robot arms are waterproof, as they use the triple-layer O-ring. Furthermore, the dynamic equation including the damping force due to the mechanical seal for waterproofness was derived by using the Newton-Euler method. A control system using the ARM processor was developed and introduced in this paper, and its performance was verified through experiments.

Keywords

References

  1. J. G. Kemeny, Report of the President's Commission on the Accident at Three Mile Island, Dartmouth College, 1979.
  2. R. R. Murphy, "Activities of the rescue robots at the world trade center from 11-21 September 2001," IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine, pp. 50-61, 2004.
  3. T. Frost, C. Norman, S. Pratt, and B. Yamauchi, "Derived performance metrics and measurements compared to field experience for the packbot," Proceedings of the 2002 PerMIS Workshop, MD, USA, 2002.
  4. J. R White, T. Sunagawa, and T. akajima, "Hazardous-duty robots - experiences and needs," Proc. IEEE/RSJ Int. Workshop on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS '89), pp. 262-267, 1989.
  5. Web site of Trends in Japan, Rescue Robots, http://webjapan.org/trends/09_sci-tech/sci100909.html.
  6. F. Michaud, M. Arsenault, Y. Bergeron, R. Cadrin, F. Gagnon, M. Legault, M. Millette, and J. Bisson, "Co-design of AZIMUT, a multi-modal robotic platform," ASME 2003 International Design Engineering Technical Conference and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, Chicago, USA, Sep. 2-6, 2003.
  7. P. Ben-Tzvi, A. A. Goldenberg, and J. W. Zu, "Design, simulations and optimization of a tracked mobile robot manipulator with locomotion and manipulation capabilities," IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 2307-2312, 2008.
  8. T. K. Kim, H. S. Kim, J. B. Song, J. H. Baek, and J. K. Ryu, "Arm design of a surveillance robot for stable camera view," Proceedings of the KSME 2010 Fall Annual Meeting (in Korean), pp. 1078-1080, 2010.
  9. S. S. Kim, J. B. Song, and H. S. Kim, "Design of a manipulator for surveillance robot using CFRP," Proceeding of KSPE 2012 Spring Conference (in Korean), pp. 227-228, 2012.
  10. I. H. Lee, I. H. Kim, and J. H. Oh, "Removal of debris blocking an entryway - inverse kinematic control and balancing controller design for humanoid," Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems (in Korean), vol. 20, no. 10, pp. 1063-1066, Oct. 2014. https://doi.org/10.5302/J.ICROS.2014.14.8017
  11. J. H. Shin, "Decentralized robust adaptive control for robot manipulators with input torque saturation," Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems (in Korean), vol. 21, no. 12, pp. 1160-1166, Dec. 2015. https://doi.org/10.5302/J.ICROS.2015.15.0173