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A Study on Identification of Characteristics of Spatial Distribution for Submerged Marine Debris

해양침적쓰레기의 공간적 분포 특성 파악 연구

  • 박재문 (부경대학교 공간시스템공학과) ;
  • 김대현 (오션테크(주)) ;
  • 윤홍주 (부경대학교 공간정보시스템공학과) ;
  • 서원찬 (부경대학교 신소재시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2016.04.15
  • Accepted : 2016.05.24
  • Published : 2016.05.31

Abstract

The aim of this study is identifying characteristics of spatial distribution using submerged debris data on the bottom of sea ground. Marine debris is classified into floating and submerged debris. These are polluting marine environment, ecology and habitat by floating and submerged. Also it takes a lot of money when it is to process the waste flowing into the ocean. In this study, it is used data of submerged debris by side scan sonar on the bottom of sea ground in Pohang port. Submerged distribution map is made to identify spatial classified characteristics of SMD(submerged marine debris) using by position and weight per area of SMD.

본 연구의 목적은 해저 바닥에 침적된 쓰레기를 조사한 자료를 이용하여 공간적 분포 특성을 파악하는 것이다. 해양쓰레기는 부유쓰레기와 침적쓰레기로 구분할 수 있다. 부유 및 침적쓰레기는 해수면을 떠다니고 해저에 침적되어 해양환경과 해양생물, 서식지들을 오염시킨다. 또한 해양으로 유입된 쓰레기를 처리하는데 많은 비용이 소요된다. 본 연구에서는 동해의 대표적인 무역항인 포항항을 대상으로 2014년도에 사이드스캔소나로 해저에 침적된 쓰레기를 조사한 자료를 이용하였다. 해양침적쓰레기의 성상별 공간적 특성을 파악하기 위해 침적쓰레기의 위치와 단위면적당 무게 자료를 이용하여 침적 분포도를 작성하였다.

Keywords

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