DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

570MPa급 고강도강을 적용한 콘크리트 채움 U형 하이브리드 합성보의 휨거동 및 설계

Flexural Behavior and Design of Concrete-filled U-shape Hybrid Composite Beams Fabricated from 570MPa High-strength Steel

  • 투고 : 2015.03.17
  • 심사 : 2016.03.29
  • 발행 : 2016.04.27

초록

본 연구에서는 콘크리트 채움 U형 하이브리드 합성보의 실물대 휨 실험을 수행하고 평가하였다. U형 강판의 웨브에는 공칭인장강도 400MPa 일반강종의 강재(SS400) 하부플랜지에는 공칭인장강도 570MPa 고강도 강재(SM570)의 강판을 각각 적용하였다. 연구의 주요 목적은 최대의 휨성능을 발현할 수 있는 하이브리드 단면구성과 설계지침의 개발이었다. 4점 단조가력실험의 수행을 통해 제안된 모든 하이브리드 합성보 실험체들은 의도한대로 소성모멘트 이상의 강도발현과 충분한 연성거동을 나타내었다. 그리고 하이브리드 합성단면의 소성중립축의 위치가 상부 콘크리트 기준으로 합성단면 전체깊이의 15%이내에 존재할 경우 휨강도 산정 시 소성응력분포법의 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단되었다. 또한 실험결과를 기반으로 하이브리드 합성보에 적합한 강성산정과정을 제안하였다.

Flexural tests of full-scale concrete-filled U-shape hybrid composite beams were conducted. Ordinary (SS400) and high-strength (SM570) steel plates were used in the web and in the bottom flange of U-shape steel section respectively. The primary objectives were to develop the hybrid section configuration with maximized flexural capacity and to investigate its flexural strength and deformation capacity. All the hybrid test specimens in this study exhibited the plastic moment capacity and resonable deformability. It is shown that the plastic stress distribution can be assumed in calculating the flexural strength of the proposed hybrid composite beams if the plastic neural axis is located within 15% of the total beam depth from the top of the composite slab. The procedure for computing the effective flexural stiffness of hybrid composite beams is also recommended based on test results.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. AASHTO (2007) LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, DC.
  2. Lee, C.H., Park, H.G., Park, C.H., Hwang, H.J., Lee, C.N., Kim, H.S., and Kim, S.B. (2013) Cyclic Seismic Testing of Composite Concrete-Filled U-shaped Steel Beam to H-Shaped Column Connections, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol.139, No.3, pp.360-378. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000635
  3. 황현종, 박홍근, 이철호, 박창희, 이창남, 김형섭, 김성배(2011) 콘크리트채움 U형 강재보 -콘크리트 기둥 접합부의 내진성능, 한국강구조학회논문집, 한국강구조학회, 제23권, 제1호, pp.83-97. (Hwang, H.J., Park, H.G., Lee, C.H., Park, C.H., Lee, C.N., Kim, H.S., and Kim, S.B. (2011) Seismic Resistance of Concrete-filled U-shaped Steel Beam-to-RC Column Connections, Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction, KSSC, Vol.23, No.1. pp.83-97 (in Korean).)
  4. 박홍근, 이철호, 박창희, 황현종, 이창남, 김형섭, 김성배(2011) 콘크리트채움 U형 강재보-강재기둥합성 내진접합부에 대한 주기하중 실험, 한국강구조학회논문집, 한국강구조학회, 제23권, 제3호, pp.337-347. (Park, H.G., Lee, C.H., Park, C.H., Hwang, H.J., Lee, C.N., Kim, H.S., and Kim, S.B. (2011) Cyclic Seismic Testing of Concrete-filled U-shaped Steel Beam-to-Steel Column Connections, Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction, KSSC, Vol.23, No.3. pp.337-347 (in Korean).)
  5. 박창희, 이철호, 박홍근, 황현종, 이창남, 김형섭, 김성배(2011) 콘크리트채움 U형 강재보-H형강기둥 십자형 합성접합부의 내진성능, 한국강구조학회논문집, 한국강구조학회, 제23권, 제4호, pp.503-514. (Park, C.H., Lee, C.H., Park, H.G., Hwang, H.J., Lee, C.N., Kim, H.S., and Kim, S.B. (2011) Cyclic Seismic Testing of Cruciform Concrete-Filled U-Shape Steel Beam-to-H Column Composite Connections, Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction, KSSC, Vol.23, No.4. pp.503-514 (in Korean).)
  6. Rotter, J.M. and Ansourian, P. (1979) Cross-Section Behavior and Ductility in Composite Beams, ICE Proceedings, Thomas Telford, Vol.67, No.2, pp.453-474.
  7. Wittry, D.M. (1993) An Analytical Study of the Ductility of Steel-Concrete Composite Sections, M.S. thesis, University of Texas-Austin, Austin, Texas.
  8. Mans, P. (2001) Testing of Composite Bridge Girders Constructed Using HPS-70W Steel, M.S. thesis, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska.
  9. 대한건축학회(2010) 건축구조기준 및 해설(KBC 2009), 기문당. (AIK (2009) Korea Building Code and Commentary - Structural, Architectural Institute of Korea (in Korean).)
  10. AISC (2010) Specification for Structural Steel Buildings, American Institute of Steel Construction, Chicago.
  11. Eurocode 4 (2004) Design of Composite Steel and Concrete Structures - Part 1-1: General Rules and Rules for Buildings, European Committee for Standardization.
  12. Ansourian, P. (1982) Plastic Rotation of Composite Beams, Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol.108, No.3, pp.643-659.
  13. Mans, P., Yakel, A., and Azizinamini, A. (2001) Full Scale Testing of Composite Plate Girders Constructed Using 485 MPa High Performance Steel, Journal of Bridge Engineering, Vol.6, No.6, pp.598-604. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2001)6:6(598)
  14. Kim, Y.T. (2008) Ultimate Flexural Strength of Hybrid Composite Girders Using High Performance Steel, M.S. thesis, Department of Civil Engineering Graduate School of Seoul National University of Technology, Seoul.

피인용 문헌

  1. Flexural Capacity of a New Composite Beam with Concrete-Infilled Tubular Lower Flange vol.7, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/app7010057
  2. Development and Seismic Performance Testing of Asymmetric Hybrid Composite Beam-to-Column Connections vol.31, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.7781/kjoss.2019.31.1.053
  3. 고강도강재를 적용한 비대칭 하이브리드 합성보의 휨거동 실험 vol.29, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7781/kjoss.2017.29.3.217
  4. Shear Strength of Composite Beams with Steel Angle-Fabricated Truss vol.31, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.7781/kjoss.2019.31.2.129
  5. Prediction of Tubular T/Y-Joint SIF by GA-BP Neural Network vol.24, pp.9, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-020-1200-1