DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Germination Characteristics by Temperature and Production Time to Poaceae Plant Seed

녹화용 벼과식물 종자의 채종시기 및 온도별 발아특성

  • Kang, Hee-Kyoung (Department of Horticulture, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Yi, Ja-Yeon (Department of Horticulture, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Cho, Yong-Hyeon (Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Song, Hong-Seon (Department of Plant Resource, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2016.01.21
  • Accepted : 2016.03.28
  • Published : 2016.04.29

Abstract

This text was experimented and investigated the optimum production time and germination characteristics of seed that collect in Korean Chungnam, in order to offer the basic informations for slope restoration and revegetation using Poaceae plant. Optimum time of seed production was mid-late October of Miscanthus sinensis, Pennisetum alopecuroides, early November to late October of Themeda triandra var. japonica and M. sacchariflorus, and mid November of Phragmites communis. Epiphytic amount of seed full ripe was the most times in mid October of M. sinensis, P. alopecuroides and M. sacchariflorus, early November of T. triandra var. japonica, and mid November of P. communis. Seed rate of maturity was the highest times in early November of M. sinensis, P. alopecuroides and M. sacchariflorus, and mid November of T. triandra var. japonica and P. communis. Germination rate by seed collection time was the highest times in early October of M. sacchariflorus, mid October of T. triandra var. japonica, early November of M. sinensis and mid November of P. communis. Germination days by seed production time was the shortest times in early November of M. sinensis and M. sacchariflorus, mid November of T. triandra var. japonica and P. communis. Optimum temperature of germination was $20{\sim}25^{\circ}C$ in M. sinensis and P. alopecuroides, $25^{\circ}C$ in T. triandra var. japonica, and $25{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ in P. communis.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn YH and Jung YT. 2005. Study of germination characteristics of native Gramineae for use of revegetation. Journal of the Korean Society of Plant and Environment Design. 1(1): 24-30. (in Korean with English summary)
  2. Cho YH․Kim ES․Kang HK and Cheong YM. 2012. A study on characteristics of seed germination of native plants for revegetation on the slope of river bank. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 15(2): 103-115. (in Korean with English summary)
  3. Choi GC and Kim NC. 1999. Study on the revegetation methods of Phragmites japonica, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, Themeda triandra and Pennisetum alopecuroides for the rehabilitation of close-to-nature river. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 2(2): 70-77. (in Korean with English summary)
  4. Huxley A․Griffiths M and Levy M. 1999. RHS dictionary of gardening. Macmillan Reference. London, England. 4(2): 443.
  5. Judd WS․Campbell CS․Kellogg EA and Stevens PF. 1999. Plant systematics. Sinauer Associates. Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA. pp. 210-216.
  6. Kang HK․Song HS․Cho YH․Park BJ․Kim WT․Shin KJ․Eo YJ․Yoon TS․Jang KE and Kwak MY. 2012. Comparison of vegetation between cutting slope revegetation area and adjacent nature area in Korea. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 15(6): 79-89. (in Korean with English summary)
  7. Kim JS․Kim TJ․You CM and Cho KY. 1993. Study on the germination characteristics of some Setaria spp. seeds. The Korean Society of Weed Science(Sep. vol.) 13(1): 27-28. (in Korean)
  8. Kim NC. 1997. A study on the seeding timing of native woody plants for the slope revegetation works. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture. 25(1): 73-81. (in Korean with English summary)
  9. Ku JH and Kim YJ. 2003. Effect of sodium hypochlorite, GA, and light treatment on seed germination of reed(Phragmites communis Trin.). Korean Journal of Horticultural Science & Technology. 21(1): 118. (in Korean)
  10. Lee JS and Han SW. 2007. Studies on seed germination of Miscanthus sinensis native to Jeju island. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 10(1): 9-15. (in Korean with English summary)
  11. Lim JS․Lee EJ․Yook MJ․Park MW․Lim SH and Kim DS. 2010. Effects of GA3 and other chemicals on the germination of Miscanthus seed. Korean journal of weed science. 30(1): 82-84. (in Korean with English summary)
  12. Song HS. 2004. Illustrated flora of Incheon. Pulggotnamu. Seoul, Korea. pp. 216-224. (in Korean)
  13. Song HS․Lee BC․Gim MH and Kim SJ. 2013. Vascular plants of Sogwangri Uljin. Sourthern Regional Forest Service. Andong, Korea. pp. 236-239. (in Korean)
  14. Yim JH․Kim DU and Wan JS. 1999. Seed germination characteristics of Korean native plants for slope restoration and revegetation. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 2(3): 25-31. (in Korean with English summary)