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Soda-Anthraquinone Pulping and Chlorine Dioxide Bleaching Properties from Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens)

맹종죽(Phyllostachys pubescens)의 소다 안트라퀴논 펄핑 특성 및 이산화염소 표백 특성

  • Received : 2016.03.19
  • Accepted : 2016.04.04
  • Published : 2016.04.30

Abstract

Moso Bamboo was investigated as the a raw material for pulp and paper industry. Soda-Anthraquinone (Soda-AQ) pulping, elemental chlorine free bleaching was applied. Yield of soda or soda-AQ pulp was 29.3-31.7% with Kappa number 33.0-22.8 with different cooking time or anthraquinone addition at 20% active alkali. In soda or soda-AQ pulping, 81-86% of xylan was removed, which was the main reason for lower pulp yield than hardwood species. Average fiber length of Moso Bamboo soda-AQ pulp was 1.36 mm with $15.5{\mu}m$ fiber width. Soda-AQ pulp from Moso Bamboo (P-3, lowest Kappa pulp) was bleached with 5.5-6.5% of chlorine dioxide charge as D0ED1 bleaching sequence. In 3-stages ECF bleaching, final brightness of 85.3% ISO was achieved with total chlorine dioxide 6.5%.

Keywords

References

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