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고객의 과시소비에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구

The Impact of Factors on Consumers' Conspicuous Consumption

  • 변현수 (국립 한국교통대학교 행정정보학과)
  • Byeon, Hyeonsu (Korea National University of Transportation, Department of Public Management Information Systems)
  • 투고 : 2016.02.29
  • 심사 : 2016.04.08
  • 발행 : 2016.04.30

초록

본 연구에서는 고객이 인지하는 제품 및 서비스의 고급스러움이 고객의 과시소비 성향과 구매의도에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 수행되었다. 고객은 보다 고급화된 가치, 이른바 럭셔리 가치를 중요하게 생각한다. 본 연구는 이러한 럭셔리 가치를 크게 재무적, 기능적, 사회적, 개인적 가치로 구분하고 럭셔리 가치가 고객의 과시소비에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지에 대해 분석하였다. 연구결과를 얻기 위해 설문조사를 수행하였고, 필요한 통계처리를 시행하였다. 연구결과 본 연구에서 제시한 럭셔리 가치 요인인 재무적, 기능적, 사회적, 개인적 가치가 고객의 과시소비 성향에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 고객의 과시소비 성향은 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 개인적 가치의 경우 다른 가치에 비해 보다 많이 과시소비 성향에 영향을 줄 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 고객은 자신이 필요한 경우 과시소비에 높은 가치를 부여하는 것으로 판단된다.

The main purpose of this paper was to review how luxury value is related to the consumer's conspicuous consumption and purchasing intention. The author formed luxury value which is including financial, functional, social, and individual value. In order to obtain the research results, the author conducted a survey and implemented statistical treatments. The results can be proposed as follows: First, financial, functional, social, and individual value was positively influencing on conspicuous consumption. Second, conspicuous consumption was impacting on intention to purchase. Third, it was suggested that the relative effect of individual value on conspicuous consumption was greater than other values. Thus it was concluded that consumers put a high value on conspicuous consumption.

키워드

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