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스마트팜 구현을 위한 연구동향 및 ICT 핵심기술 분석

Analysis of Research Trend and Core TechnologiesBased on ICT to Materialize Smart-farm

  • 여욱현 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과) ;
  • 이인복 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과) ;
  • 권경석 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과) ;
  • 하태환 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과) ;
  • 박세준 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과) ;
  • 김락우 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과) ;
  • 이상연 (서울대학교 지역시스템공학과)
  • Yeo, Uk-hyeon (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, In-bok (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kwon, Kyeong-seok (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ha, Taehwan (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Se-jun (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Rack-woo (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-yeon (Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.03.10
  • 심사 : 2016.03.24
  • 발행 : 2016.03.31

초록

정부는 정책적으로 ICT 기반 시설원예의 첨단화로 농작물의 생산성을 높이고 에너지 절감형 스마트 온실의 보급 확대를 계획하고자 한다. 그러나 농업 분야에 있어서 모니터링 및 제어의 다양성 및 연계성은 매우 부족한 실정이다. 이에 자동화된 시설원예를 활용하여 다양한 모니터링 및 제어를 위한 복합형 알고리즘을 활용한 농업생산 전주기적 과정의 지능적 시스템화를 위한 현장 중심형 사물인터넷 기반 스마트팜 융합 서비스 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 따라서, 농업분야 ICT 현장적용 관련 국내 외 연구 동향을 소개하고 이로부터 시설원예 분야에 접목 가능한 ICT 기반 미래 핵심기술을 분석 및 제시하고자 하였다.

Korean government has planned to increase the productivity of horticultural crops and to expand supply smart greenhouse for energy saving by modernization of horticultural facilities based on ICT in policy. However, the diversity and linkages of monitoring and control are significantly insufficient in the agricultural sector in the current situation. Therefore, development of a service system with smart-farm based on the internet of things(IoT) for intelligent systemization of all the process of agricultural production through remote control using complex algorithm for diverse monitoring and control is required. In this study, domestic and international research trend related to ICT-based horticultural facilities was briefly introduced and limits were analyzed in the domestic application of the advanced technology. Finally, future core technologies feasible to graft in agricultural field were reviewed.

키워드

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