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Deformation and stress behavior analysis of high concrete dam under the effect of reservoir basin deformation

  • Zheng, Dongjian (State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University) ;
  • Xu, Yanxin (State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University) ;
  • Yang, Meng (State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University) ;
  • Gu, Hao (State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University) ;
  • Su, Huaizhi (State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University) ;
  • Cui, Xinbo (Information Center of land and resources in binzhou city) ;
  • Zhao, Erfeng (State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University)
  • Received : 2016.05.02
  • Accepted : 2016.09.12
  • Published : 2016.12.25

Abstract

According to deformation data measured in some high concrete dams, for dam body deformation, there is a complex relationship with dam height and water head for different projects, instead of a simple monotonic relationship consistently. Meanwhile, settlement data of some large reservoirs exhibit a significant deformation of reservoir basin. As water conservancy project with high concrete dam and large storage capacity increase rapidly these decades, reservoir basin deformation problem has gradually gained engineers' attentions. In this paper, based on conventional analytical method, an improved analytical method for high concrete dam is proposed including the effect of reservoir basin deformation. Though establishing FEM models of two different scales covering reservoir basin and near dam area respectively, influence of reservoir basin on dam body is simulated. Then, forward and inverse analyses of concrete dam are separately conducted with conventional and proposed analytical methods. And the influence of reservoir basin deformation on dam working behavior is evaluated. The results of two typical projects demonstrate that reservoir basin deformation will affect dam deformation and stress to a certain extent. And for project with large and centralized water capacity ahead of dam site, the effect is more significant than those with a slim-type reservoir. As a result, influence of reservoir basin should be taken into consideration with conducting analysis of high concrete dam with large storage capacity.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : National Natural Science Foundation of China, Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation, Central Universities

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