DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Dynamic Performance Analyzing of In-wheel Vehicle considering the Real Driving Conditions and Development of Derivation System for Applying Dynamometer Using Drive Motor's Dynamic Load Torque

실차 주행 조건을 고려한 인휠 차량 거동 해석 및 동력 시험계 부하 토크 인가를 위한 구동 모터의 동적 부하 도출시스템 개발

  • Son, Seungwan (Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Kiyoung (Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Cha, Suk Won (Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lim, Won Sik (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Jungyun (Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 손승완 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 김기영 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 차석원 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 임원식 (서울과학기술대학교 자동차공학과) ;
  • 김정윤 (대구가톨릭대학교 기계자동차공학부)
  • Received : 2015.09.22
  • Accepted : 2016.02.21
  • Published : 2016.05.01

Abstract

This paper discusses about analyzing in-wheel vehicle's dynamic motion and load torque. Since in-wheel vehicle controls each left and right driving wheels, it is dangerous if vehicle's wheels are not in a cooperative control. First, this study builds the main wheel control logic using PID control theory and evaluates the stability. Using Carsim-Matlab/Simulink, vehicle dynamic motion is simulated in virtual 3D driving road. Through this, in-wheel vehicle's driving performance can be analyzed. The target vehicle is a rear-wheel drive in D-class sedan. Second, by using the first In-wheel vehicle's performance results, it derivate the drive motor's dynamic load torque for applying the dynamometer. Extracted load torque impute to dynamometer's load motor, linear experiment in dynamometer can replicated the 3-D road driving status. Also it, will be able to evaluate the more accurate performance analysis and stability, as a previous step of actual vehicle experiment.

Keywords

References

  1. H. W. Song, Y. K. Lee, J. J. Baek, J. H. Park and S. H. Hwang, "Driving Force Distribution Algorithm for Improved Driving Efficiency of 4-wheel-drvie In-wheel Electric Vehicles," KSAE Spring Conference Proceedings, pp.1846-1850, 2013.
  2. S. G. Shin and G. J. Choi, "Driving Performance Analysis of a Rear In-wheel Motor Vehicle with Simultaneous Control of Driving Torque and Semi-active Suspension System," Transactions of KSAE, Vol.23, No.1, pp.11-17, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7467/KSAE.2015.23.1.011
  3. Y. H. Hwang, C. H. Nam, I. B. Yang and K. Y. Jeong, "Development and Validation of In-wheel Vehicle Simulation Model," KSAE Annual Conference Proceedings, pp.2404-2408, 2012.
  4. S. W. Son, K. Y. Kim, W. S. Lim, S. W. Cha and J. Y. Kim "Developing Evaluation System of In-wheel Vehicle's Variable Inertia Load," KSAE Spring Conference Proceeding, p.983, 2015.
  5. F. Jiang and Z. Gao, "An Application of Non-linear PID Control to a Class of Truck ABS Problems," Decision and Control, Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference, pp.516-521, 2001.
  6. R. Rajamani, Vehicle Dynamics and Control, 2nd Edn., Springer, New York, pp.23-36, 2013.
  7. J. R. Jeong, J. D. Choi, C. W. Shin, W. S. Lim and S. W. Cha, "Development of Control Algorithm for Wheel Motor Drive Bus System considering Stability and Cornering Performance of Vehicle," KSAE Spring Conference Proceedings, pp.1445-1449, 2012.
  8. J. R. Jeong, J. D. Choi, C. W. Shin, D. H. Lee, W. S. Lim, Y. I. Park and S. W. Cha, "Development of Integrated Control Logic of Wheel Motor Drive Electric Bus considering Stability and Driving Performance," Transactions of KSAE, Vol.21, No.6, pp.40-48, 2013.
  9. M. Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. E. Gay and A. Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric, and Fuel Cell Vehicles, CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp.20-26, 2005.