DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Impact of Trap Position on Random Telegraph Noise in a 70-Å Nanowire Field-Effect Transistor

  • Lee, Hyunseul (Inter-universitty Semiconductor Research Center (ISRC) and School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Cho, Karam (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Shin, Changhwan (School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Shin, Hyungcheol (Inter-universitty Semiconductor Research Center (ISRC) and School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2016.09.22
  • Accepted : 2016.01.28
  • Published : 2016.04.30

Abstract

A 70-${\AA}$ nanowire field-effect transistor (FET) for sub-10-nm CMOS technology is designed and simulated in order to investigate the impact of an oxide trap on random telegraph noise (RTN) in the device. It is observed that the drain current fluctuation (${\Delta}I_D/I_D$) increases up to a maximum of 78 % due to the single electron trapping. In addition, the effect of various trap positions on the RTN in the nanowire FET is thoroughly analyzed at various drain and gate voltages. As the drain voltage increases, the peak point for the ${\Delta}I_D/I_D$ shifts toward the source side. The distortion in the electron carrier density and the conduction band energy when the trap is filled with an electron at various positions in the device supports these results.

Keywords

References

  1. D. Hisamoto, W.-C. Lee, J. Kedzierski, H. Takeuchi, K. Asano, C. Kuo, E. Anderson, T.-J. King, J. Bokor, and C. Hu, "FinFET-A selfaligned double-date MOSFET scalable to 20 nm," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 47, no. 12, pp. 2320-2325, Dec. 2002.
  2. X. Huang, W. C. Lee, C. Kuo, D. Hisamoto, L. Chang, J. Kedzierski, H. Takeuchi, Y. K. Choi, K. Asano, V. Subramanian, T.-J. King, J. Bokor, and C. Hu, "Sub-50 nm P-channel FinFET," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 48, no. 5, pp. 880-886, May 2001. https://doi.org/10.1109/16.918235
  3. B. Nikolic, C. Shin, M. Cho, X. Sun, T. King and B. Nguyen, "SRAM Design in Fully-Depleted SOI Technology," in SOI conference, pp. 1707-1710, Oct. 2009.
  4. C. Shin, M. Cho, Y. Tsukamoto, B. Nguyen, C. Mazure, B. Nikoli'c, and T. King "Performance and Area Scaling Benefits of FD-SOI Technology for 6-T SRAM Cells at the 22-nm Node," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices., vol. 57, no. 6, pp. 1301-1309, Jun. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2010.2046070
  5. X. Duan, C. Niu, V. Sahi, J. Chen, J. W. Parce, S. Empedocles, and J. L. Goldman, "High-performance thin-film transistors using semiconductor nanowires and nanoribbons," Nature, vol. 425, no. 6955, pp. 274-278, Sep. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01996
  6. E. Leobandung, J. Gu, L. Guo, and S. Y. Chou, "Wire-channel and wrap-around-gate metal-oxidesemiconductor field-effect transistors with a significant reduction of short channel effects," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, Microelectron. Process. vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 2791-2794, Nov/Dec 1997. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.589729
  7. H. T. Ng, J. Han, T. Yamada, P. Nguyen, W. P. Chen, and M. Meyyappan, "Single Crystal Nanowire Vertical Surround-Gate Field Effect Transistor", Nano Lett, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 1247-1252, Jul. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl049461z
  8. J. Xiang, W. Lu, Y. Hu, H. Yan and C. M. Lieber, "Ge/Si Nanowire Heterostructures as High Performance Field Effect Transistors," Nature Lett, vol. 441, pp. 489-493, May 2006. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04796
  9. J. P. Colinge, M. H. Gao, A. R. Rodriguez, H. Maes, and C. Claeys, "Silicon-on-insulator: Gateall- around device," in IEDM Tech. Dig., pp. 595-598, Dec. 1990.
  10. S. Monfray, T. Skotniki, Y. Morand, S. Descombes, P. Coronel, P. Mazoyer, S. Harrison, P. Ribot, A. Talbot, D. Dutartre, M. Haond, R. Palla, Y. Le Friec, F. Leverd. M. E. Nier, C. Vizioz, and D. Louis, "50 nm-gate all around (GAA)-silicon on nothing (SON)-devices: A simple way to cointegration of GAA transistors with bulk MOSFET process," in VLSI Symp. Tech. Dig., pp. 108-109, Jun. 2002.
  11. J. Franco, B. Kaczer, M. T. Luque, M. F. Bukhori, P. J. Roussel, T. Grasser, A. Asenov and G. Groeseneken, "Impact of Individual Charged Gate Oxide Defects on the Entire Id-Vg Characteristic of Nanoscaled FETs", IEEE Electron device letters, vol. 33, no. 6, 779-781, Jun. 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/LED.2012.2192410
  12. J. Franco, B. Kaczer, M. T. Luque, P. J. Roussel, J. Mitard, L. A. Ragnarsson, L. Witters, T. Chiarella, M. Togo, N. Horiguchi, G. Groeseneken, M. F. Bukhori, T. Grasser and A. Asenov, "Impact of charged gate oxide defects on the performance and scaling of nanoscaled FETs," IEEE Int. Rel. Phys. Symp, pp. 5A.4.1-5A.4.6, 2012.
  13. K. Fukuda, Y. Shimizu, K. Amemiya, M. Kamoshida, and C. Hu: "Random Telegraph Noise in Flash Memories-Model and Technology Scaling," IEEE IEDM Tech. Dig., pp. 169-172, Dec. 2007.