DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Trends in Second-Hand Tobacco Smoke Exposure Levels at Home among Viet Nam School Children Aged 13-15 and Associated Factors

  • 발행 : 2016.04.14

초록

Second-hand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure at home, especially among children, is a serious issue in Viet Nam. During the past decade, much effort has been taken for tobacco control in the country, including various prgorammes aiming to reduce SHS exposure among adults and children. This article analysed trends and factors associated with SHS exposure at home among school children aged 13-15 in Viet Nam, using the Global Youth Tobacco Surveys conducted in 2007 and 2014. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods with logistic regression were applied. Overall, there was a significant reduction in the level of exposure, from 58.5% (95%CI: 57.6-59.3) in 2007 to 47.1% (95%CI: 45.4-48.8) in 2014. Of the associated factors, having one or both parents smoking was significantly associated with the highest odds of SHS exposure at home (OR=5.0; 95%CI: 4.2-6.1). Conversely, having a mother with a college or higher education level was found to be a protective factor (OR=0.5; 95%CI: 0.3-0.8).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. CDC (2016). Global tobacco surveillance system data.
  2. Giang KB, Minh HV, Hai PT and et al (2016). Methodology of global youth tobacco use survey (GYTS) in Viet Nam, 2014. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 17 Tobacco Prevention and Control in Viet Nam Suppl, 11-15.
  3. Orton S JL, Cooper S, et al (2014). Predictors of children's secondhand smoke exposure at home: a systematic review and narrative synthesis of the evidence. PLoS ONE, vol 9, 112690. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0112690
  4. Peltzer K (2011). Determinants of exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke (SHS) among current non-smoking in-school adolescents (aged 11-18 years) in South Africa: Results from the 2008 GYTS Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 8, 3553-61. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph8093553
  5. Raute LJ, Pednekar MS, Mistry R, et al (2012). Determinants of exposure to second-hand smoke at home and outside the home among students aged 11-17 years: Results from the Mumbai Student Tobacco Survey 2010. Indian J Cancer, 49, 419-24. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-509X.107750
  6. WHO (2008). Report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2008 - The MPOWER package.
  7. WLF (2015). Vietnam health communications campaigns. .

피인용 문헌

  1. Plasma Chemokine CCL2 and Its Receptor CCR2 Concentrations as Diagnostic Biomarkers for Breast Cancer Patients vol.2018, pp.2314-6141, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2124390