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연신에 따른 나일론 56 섬유의 결정 구조 및 수소결합 변화

Evolution of Crystal Structure by Post-extension in Nylon 56 Fibers

  • 조국현 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 조정형 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 김효정 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 이현휘 (포항가속기연구소)
  • Jo, Kuk Hyun (Department of Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho, Jung Hyeong (Department of Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyo Jung (Department of Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyun Hwi (Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH)
  • 투고 : 2016.02.02
  • 심사 : 2016.03.11
  • 발행 : 2016.03.27

초록

The crystal structure of nylon 56 fibers post extended by drawing process was investigated by synchrotron x-ray scattering measurement. In as-cast fiber, distinct (004) and (020) diffraction peaks were observed and they were related to initial metastable alignment of nylon molecules. With increase in the drawing ratio, (110) peak intensity was increased in vertical direction with decreasing (020) peak. At the same time, (004)' peak evolved position tilted to 29 degrees from the (004) peak. This evolution is directly related to stable crystalline phase of nylon 56 originated from additional formation of hydrogen bondings between N-H and C=O by post drawing process. We also compared density variation, stress-strain curves of the fiber as a function of drawing ratio and strain. The variations of density and tanacity also supported the increase of stable structure of nylon 56.

키워드

참고문헌

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