Korean Journal of Ichthyology (한국어류학회지)

The Ichthyological Society of Korea (한국어류학회)
권호 표지

The Anatomy and Histology of the Olfactory Organ in the Korean Sand Goby Favonigobius gymnauchen (Pisces, Gobiidae)

한국산 날개망둑 Favonigobius gymnauchen (Pisces, Gobiidae) 후각기관의 해부 및 조직학적 연구

  • Kim, Hyun Tae (Department of Biological Science and Institute for Biodiversity Research, College of Natural Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyeong Su (Department of Biological Science and Institute for Biodiversity Research, College of Natural Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Jong Young (Department of Biological Science and Institute for Biodiversity Research, College of Natural Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • 김현태 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 김형수 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 박종영 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과)
  • Received : 2016.03.09
  • Accepted : 2016.03.25
  • Published : 2016.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The anatomy and histology of the olfactory organ in Favonigobius gymnauchen was investigated using a stereo microscopy, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The paired olfactory organs in the dorsal snout are set in between the upper lip and the eyes. These organs are composed of two openings (anterior nostril with a tubular structure and posterior nostril), a single olfactory cavity, two nasal sac (ethmoidal and lacrimal sacs), olfactory nerve and olfactory bulb. The distributional pattern of the sensory epithelium is a only one type (continuous type). This epithelium is made up of the receptor cell, supporting cell and basal cell. The receptor cell has a only one type (ciliated receptor cell with 3~4 cilia). The non-sensory epithelium is built of the stratified epithelial cells and has mucous openings on the surface. Such an olfactory organ in F. gymnauchen may be considered to reflect its ecological habitat as a shallow water or tidal pool in the coastal zone.

한국산 날개망둑 Favonigobius gymnauchen 후각기관은 2015년 7월과 8월 사이 전라북도 부안군 변산면 격포리의 조간대에서 채집된 개체들을 대상으로 실체현미경, 광학현미경 그리고 주사전자현미경을 이용하여 해부학 및 조직학적 특징들을 조사하였다. 후각기관은 두부 주둥이 위 좌우로 한 쌍이 존재하며, 전비공과 후비공, 한개의 비강, 두 개의 비낭, 후신경, 그리고 후구로 구성되었다. 비강 내 감각상피는 연결성 유형의 분포를 보였으며, 섬모성 감각세포만을 가지고 있었고, 감각세포, 지지세포, 기저세포들로 구성되었다. 비감각상피는 층상상피세포들로 구성되었으며, 표면에 많은 점액공을 가지고 있었다. 따라서 이러한 후각기관의 특징들은 연안지역 조수 웅덩이와 수심이 얕은 조간대의 생태적 서식처와 밀접한 관계가 있는 것으로 여겨진다.

Keywords

References

  1. Chen, I.S., M. Kottelat and P.J. Miller. 1999. Freshwater gobies of the genus Rhinogobius from the Mekong basin in Thailand and Laos, with descriptions of three new species. Zool. Stud., 38: 19-32.
  2. Doving, K.B., M. Dubois-Dauphin, A. Holley and F. Jourdan. 1977. Functional anatomy of the olfactory organ of fish and the ciliary mechanism of water transport. Acta Zool., 58: 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6395.1977.tb00260.x
  3. Gurr, G.T. 1956. A practical manual of medical and biological staining techniques. Interscience, New York, pp. 1-99.
  4. Hara, T.J. 1975. Olfaction in fish. Progr. Neurobiol., 5: 271-335. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0082(75)90014-3
  5. Hara, T.J. 1986. Role of olfaction in fish behaviour. In: Pitcher, T.J. (ed.), The behaviour of teleost fishes. Springer US, pp. 152-176.
  6. Hara, T.J. 1994. The diversity of chemical stimulation in fish olfaction and gustation. Rev. Fish. Biol. Fisheries, 4: 1-35. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00043259
  7. Huh, S.H. and S.N. Kwak. 1998. Feeding habits of Favonigobius gymnauchen in the eelgrass (Zostera marina) bed in Kwangyang Bay. Kor. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 31: 372-379. (in Korean)
  8. Jakubowski, M. 1967. A method for the manifestation of lateral-line canals and their neuromasts in fishes. Copeia, 1: 234-235.
  9. Jakubowski, M. 1975. Anatomical structure of olfactory organs provided with internal nares in the Antarctic fish Gymnodraco acuticeps Boul. (Bathydraconidae). Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci. Ser. Sci. Biol., 23: 115-120.
  10. Jin, D.S., K.H. Han and J.W. Park. 2003. Spawning behavior and morphological development of larvae and juvenile of the nake-headed goby, Favonigobius gymnauchen (Bleeker). Kor. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 36: 136-143. (in Korean)
  11. Kang, J.C., P. Chin, J.S. Lee, Y.K. Shin and K.S. Cho. 2000. Effects of Salinity on Survival, Growth and oxygen consumption rates of the juvenile gobiid, Favonigobius gymnauchen. Kor. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 33: 408-412. (in Korean)
  12. Kim, B.J. and K. Nakaya. 2013. Fishes of Jeju Island, Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 223pp.
  13. Kim, H.T., Y.J. Lee, J.S. Park and J.Y. Park. 2014. A study on the structure of peripheral olfactory organ in the Korean mudskipper, Scartelaos gigas (Pisces, Gobiidae). Kor. J. Ichthyol., 26: 281-287.
  14. Kim, I.S. and J.Y. Park. 2002. Freshwater fishes of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co. Ltd., Korea. pp. 388-389. (in Korean).
  15. Kuciel, M., K. Zuwala and M. Jakubowski. 2011. A new type of fish olfactory organ structure in Periophthalmus barbarous (Oxudercinae). Acta Zool., 92: 276-280. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6395.2010.00459.x
  16. Kuciel, M., K. Zuwala and U. Satapoomin. 2013. Comparative morphology (SEM) of the peripheral olfactory organ in the Oxudercinae subfamily (Gobiidae, Perciformes). Zool. Anz., 252: 424-430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2013.03.002
  17. Lee, J.S., J.W. Kim, J.C. Kang, Y.K. Shin and P. Chin. 2000. Reproductive cycle and gonadal development of the naked-headed Goby, Favonigobius gymnauchen (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Kor. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 33: 219-224. (in Korean)
  18. Muniz, I.P. and H. Leivestad. 1980. Toxic effects of aluminium on the brown trout, Salmo trutta L. In: Drablns, D., A. Tollan (eds.), Proc. Int. Conf. Ecol. Impact Acid Precip., Sandefjord, Norway, pp. 11-14.
  19. Murdy, E.O. 1989. A taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the Oxudercine Gobies (Gobiidae: Oxudercinae). Rec. Aust. Mus., Suppl., 11: 1-93. https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0812-7387.11.1989.93
  20. Roberts, R.J. and A.M. Bullock. 1980. The skin surface ecosystem of teleost fishes. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb., 79: 87-91.
  21. Sarkar, S.K., A. Achary, S. Jana and S.K. De. 2014. Macro-anatomical variation of the olfactory apparatus in some Indian teleosts with special reference to their ecological habitat. Folia Morphol. 73: 122-128. https://doi.org/10.5603/FM.2014.0019
  22. Shephard, K.L. 1994. Functions for fish mucus. Rev. Fish. Biol. Fisheries, 4: 401-429. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042888
  23. Singh, N. 1994. Scanning electron microscopic study of the olfactory epithelium of four coldwater hillstream teleosts from Garhwal hills (India). J. Biosci., 19: 91-102. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02703472
  24. Yamamoto, M. 1982. Comparative morphology of the peripheral olfactory organs in teleosts. In: Hara, T.J. (ed.), Chemoreception in fishes. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 39-59.
  25. Yamamoto, M. and K. Ueda. 1978. Comparative morphology of fish olfactory epithelium-III Cypriniformes. Bull. Jpn. Soc. Sci. Fish. pp. 1201-1206.
  26. Zeiske, E., B. Theisen and H. Breucker. 1992. Structure, development, and evolutionary aspects of the peripheral olfactory system. In: Hara, T.J. (ed.), Fish chemoreception. Springer Netherlands, pp. 13-39.