Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
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Characteristics of antimicrobial resistant Salmonella Typhimurium isolates from chicken and pigs

닭과 돼지에서 분리한 Salmonella Typhimurium의 항생제 내성 특성 분석

  • Moon, Ja Young (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Won Kyong (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Kun Hee (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Na, Bang Ju (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Go, Jae Cheon (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Sim, Kyun Seob (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Trupti A, Patil (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Hur, Jin (Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
  • 문자영 (전북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 김원경 (전북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 이건희 (전북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 나방주 (전북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 고재천 (전북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • 심균섭 (전북대학교 수의과대학) ;
  • ;
  • 허진 (전북대학교 수의과대학)
  • Received : 2016.02.19
  • Accepted : 2016.03.21
  • Published : 2016.03.30
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Abstract

Fifty and forty two Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar 52 Typhimurium (ST) strains were isolated from chicken and pigs, respectively, collected from markets throughout Korea from 2008 to 2011. The isolates were investigated for the presence of antimicrobial resistance and multi-drug patterns. All 50 ST isolates from chicken and 42 ST isolates from pigs were resistant to at least one of 13 antibiotics used in this study, 92.0% of ST isolates from chicken and 88.1% of ST isolates from pigs were resistant to three or more antimicrobials. As many as 3 isolates of ST isolates from chicken were resistant to 11 of 13 antimicrobials tested in this study. Only one isolate of ST isolates from pigs was resistant to 10 of 13 antimicrobials. The ACSSuT resistance phenotype was observed in 34% of the 50 isolates and 23.8% of the 42 isolates. Especially, 1 isolate from pigs had the ACSSuTAu. The high rate of antimicrobial-resist and multi-drug resistant (MDR) ST isolation may give rise to crucial public health problems. Therefore, control of antimicrobial use, and continuous monitoring of antimicrobial resistance and MDR patterns among Salmonella isolates in chicken and pig farms is necessary to ensure public health.

Keywords

References

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