DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Developing System and Site Level Framework of Management Effectiveness Evaluation for the Forest Genetic Resources Reserve in Korea

산림유전자원보호구역의 관리효과성 평가를 위한 시스템 및 현장 수준의 평가틀 개발

  • Lee, Dong-Ho (Division of Global Forestry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Kang, Mihee (Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Seong-il (Department of Forest Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 이동호 (국립산림과학원 국제산림연구과) ;
  • 강미희 (서울대학교 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 김성일 (서울대학교 산림과학부)
  • Received : 2016.01.06
  • Accepted : 2016.12.05
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

The main purpose of this research was to develop a multi-level evaluation framework for the management effectiveness of the Forest Genetic Resources Reserve (FGRR) at both the system level and the site level. The initial system level Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) framework for FGRR was developed based on the MEE Framework designed by IUCN WCPA and MEE framework for Korean National Parks that was designed jointly by IUCN, the Korean Ministry of Environment, and the Korea National Park Service. Several indicators were added or modified considering characteristics of the FGRR. The final system level MEE frameworks consisted of 6 categories with total of 39 criteria and 42 indicators based on expert survey results. The initial site-level MEE framework was developed based on the site level MEE framework for Korean National Parks that was designed jointly by IUCN, the Korean Ministry of Environment, and the Korea National Park Service. The final site level MEE framework consisted of 6 categories with total of 16 criteria and 40 indicators based on both an expert survey and an intensive workshop with the officers in charge of managing the FGRR from the Korea Forest Service and local governments.

이 연구는 산림유전자원보호구역의 관리효과성 증진을 위하여 보호구역 관리 시스템 수준과 현장 수준에서 활용할 수 있는 관리효과성 평가틀을 개발하기 위해 수행되었다. 시스템 수준의 관리효과성 평가틀 개발을 위해 IUCN WCPA에서 개발한 관리효과성 평가틀과 IUCN, 환경부, 국립공원관리공단이 공동 개발한 보호지역 관리효과성 평가틀을 준용하여 산림유전자원보호구역에 적용할 수 있도록 평가지표들을 수정하고, 일부 지표를 추가하였다. 설문조사를 통해 평가지표(안)에 대한 전문가 32명의 의견을 수렴하여 6개 카테고리, 39개 평가지표, 42개 세부 평가항목으로 구성된 시스템 수준의 관리효과성 평가틀을 개발하였다. 현장 수준의 관리효과성 평가틀은 IUCN, 환경부, 국립공원관리공단이 공동으로 개발한 보호지역 관리효과성 평가틀을 바탕으로 산림유전자원보호구역의 특성들에 대한 평가가 가능하도록 수정하고, 관련된 새로운 평가지표들을 추가하였다. 전문가 설문조사, 산림청 및 지방자치단체들의 산림유전자원보호구역 관리 담당 공무원들을 대상으로 워크숍과 설문조사를 통해 의견을 수렴하여 6개 카테고리, 16개 평가지표, 40개 세부 평가항목으로 구성된 현장 수준의 관리효과성 평가틀을 개발하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Heo, H.Y. 2006. Study on the development of evaluation model of management effectiveness for adaptive management of protected areas. Ph.D Dissertation. Seoul National University. Seoul, Korea. pp. 173. (in Korea with English abstract)
  2. Hockings, M., Stolton, S., Leverington, F., Dudley, N., and Courran, J., 2006. Evaluating effectiveness: a framework for assessing management effectiveness of protected areas. Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series 14. 2nd ed. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. pp. 105.
  3. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature), the Korean National Park Service, the Korean Ministry of Environment, and Jeju Island Special Governing Province. 2009. Korea's Protected Areas: Evaluating the effectiveness of South Korea's protected areas system. Seoul. Korea. pp. 148.
  4. Korea Forest Service. 2006. A Study on Conservation and Management of the Forest Genetic Resources Protection Forest. Research Report. Daejeon, Korea. (in Korean)
  5. Korea Forest Service. 2007a. A Study on Designation and effective management of the Forest Protected Area. Research Report. Daejeon, Korea. (in Korean)
  6. Korea Forest Service. 2007b. A Study on Conservation and Management of Forest Genetic Resources Protection Forest?. Research Report. Daejeon, Korea. (in Korean)
  7. Korea Forest Service. 2012. Management Effectiveness Evaluation of the Protected Areas for the Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources in Korea. Research Report. Daejeon, Korea. (in Korean)
  8. Ryu, K.S., Choi, J.Y., and Lee, G.G., 2011a. Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) Indicators Development in Protected Forest Areas. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 14(1): 105-119. (in Korea with English abstract)
  9. Ryu, K.S., Choi, J.Y., and Shin, H.T., 2011b. Management Effectiveness Evaluation(MEE) in Protected Areas for Forest Genetic Resources. Journal of Forest Science 27(3): 205-210. (in Korea with English abstract)
  10. Ryu, K.S., 2011. Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) Indicators Development and Application in Protected Forest Areas. Ph.D Dissertation. Chungnam National University. Daejoen, Korea. pp. 177. (in Korea with English abstract)

Cited by

  1. 문수산(김포) 산림유전자원보호구역 관속식물상 변화 및 관리방안 vol.34, pp.4, 2021, https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2021.34.4.311