Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas (한국가스학회지)

The Korean Institute of GAS (한국가스학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects of the City Gas Industry Between Korea and Japan

한·일 도시가스산업의 경제적 파급효과 비교분석

  • Hong, Sa-Do-Ah (Dept. of Energy Policy, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Woo, Hee-Jin (Dept. of Energy Policy, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kang, Ji-Eun (Dept. of Energy Policy, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Joo-Ho (Dept. of Energy Policy, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Jung-Gu (Dept. of Energy Policy, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 홍사도아 (서울과학기술대학교 에너지환경대학원 에너지정책학과) ;
  • 우희진 (서울과학기술대학교 에너지환경대학원 에너지정책학과) ;
  • 강지은 (서울과학기술대학교 에너지환경대학원 에너지정책학과) ;
  • 김주호 (서울과학기술대학교 에너지환경대학원 에너지정책학과) ;
  • 박중구 (서울과학기술대학교 에너지환경대학원 에너지정책학과)
  • Received : 2016.10.19
  • Accepted : 2016.12.26
  • Published : 2016.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Due to the Paris Agreement, city gas is drawing attention as an alternative energy source to reduce greenhouse gases. This study conducts a comparative analysis on the economic effects of city gas between Korea and Japan, using input-output(I-O) tables from the Bank of Korea and from Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The results show that production-inducing, value-added-inducing and employment-inducing effects of Korea's city gas were greater than those in Japan. But supply-shortage and price-pervasive effects of Korea's city gas were also greater than those in Japan. According to these results, production-inducing, value-added-inducing and employment-inducing effects should be sustained, and the policies vitalizing stabilizing supply-shortage and price-change effects, on the other hand, are recommended.

파리 기후변화협약에 따라 온실가스 감축의 대안으로 도시가스가 각광받고 있다. 본 논문은 한국과 일본 도시가스산업의 경제적 파급효과를 한국은행의 산업연관표(2013)와 일본 경제산업성의 산업연관표(2011)를 활용하여 비교분석하였다. 분석의 결과, 생산유발효과, 부가가치유발효과, 취업유발효과 등은 모두 한국이 일본보다 크게 나타났다. 그러나 공급지장효과와 물가파급효과 역시 한국이 일본보다 크게 나타나는 것으로 분석되었다. 이에 따라 한국의 도시가스산업을 활성화하기 위해 생산유발, 부가가치유발 및 취업유발효과 등을 확대하고, 공급지장과 물가파급효과 등을 예측하여 국민경제를 안정화할 수 있는 정책이 함께 마련되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Quarterly Review of Center for Gas Economics & Management, KOGAS, 52, (2016)
  2. Kim, D. W., Gas Industry Market Analysis, PRISM, 1, (2014)
  3. http://www.citygas.or.kr/, Korea City Gas Association
  4. Choi, J. H., Industry Credit Outlook, KOREA RATINGS, (2015)
  5. http://www.kesis.net/, KESIS
  6. Comparison of Gas Industry in Japan, Taiwan and Korea, KDI, (2008)
  7. Lim, J. Y., Direction of Gas System Reform and Expected Effect in Japan, Insight of the World Energy Market, KEEI, 15(11), 21-31, (2015)
  8. Heo, J. Y., Yoo, S. H., Kwak, S. J., The Role of the Manufactured Gas Supply Industry in the Korean National Economy: An Input-output Analysis, Korean Industrial Economic Association, 1, 167-177, (2007)
  9. Jung, N. H., An Analysis of the Economic Effects of the City Gas Industry in Korea, The Graduate School, Hoseo University, (2011)
  10. Park, S. Y., Lee, K. S., Yoo, S. H., Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects of Integrated-Energy and Manufactured Gas Supply Sectors, The Korea Society for Energy Engineering, 23(2), 83-92, (2014)
  11. Heo, J. Y., Lee, J. S., Kwak, S. J., The Role of the Manufacturing Industry in Korea and Japan: Automobile, Shipbuilding, Semicon ductor industry, The Korean Association of Asian Studies, 10(3), 1-28, (2008)
  12. Lee, S. J., Euh, S. S., Yoo, S. H., A Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects of the Electricity Industry of Korea and Japan, The Korea Society for Energy Engineering, 24(2), 59-71, (2015)
  13. Leontief, W. W., Quantitative Input and Output Relations in the Economic System of the United States, Review of Economics and Statistics, 18, 105-125, (1936) https://doi.org/10.2307/1927837
  14. Kang, K. H., Input-output Analysis, Yeonamsa, (2000)
  15. Miller, R. E., Blair, P. D., Input-output Analysis: Foundations and Extension. 2nd ed., New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, (2009)
  16. S. Hienuki, Y. Kudoh, H. Hondo., Life Cycle Employment Effect of Geothermal Power Generation Using an Extended Input-output Model : the case of Japan, Journal of Cleaner Production, 93, 203-212, (2015) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.01.008
  17. Kwak, S. J., Yoo, S. H., Han, S. Y., The National Economic Effects of Four Power Generation Sectors : Using an Industrial Linkage Analysis, Environment and Resource Economics Review, 11(4), 581-608, (2002)
  18. Hong, J. S., Park, S. H., Park, J. G., A Study on the Economic Impacts of Korean Climate Industry-Focusing on Renewable Energy Industry-, Journal of Energy Engineering, 21(1), 109-117, (2012) https://doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2012.21.1.109
  19. Statistics City Yearbook of Korea, MOI, (2014)
  20. Japan's Statistics 2014, METI, (2014)
  21. Jin, S. J., Jeong, D. W., Kwon, Y. O., Yoo, S. H., The Effects of Wind Power Generation Exports on the National Economy, Journal of Energy Engineering, 21(3), 281-291, (2012) https://doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2012.21.3.281
  22. Han, K. T., Kim, H. M., Yoo, S. H., The Economic Effects of Integrated-Energy Business : An Input-output Analysis, Journal of Energy Engineering, 21(1), 47-54, (2012) https://doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2012.21.1.047
  23. Osterhaven, J., Leontief Versus Ghoshian Price and Quantity Models, Southern Economic Journal, 62(3), 750-759, (1996) https://doi.org/10.2307/1060892
  24. Giarratani, F., Application of an Interindustry Supply Model to Energy Issues, Environment and Planning A, 8, 447-454, (1976) https://doi.org/10.1068/a080447
  25. Howe, C. W., Smith, M. G., The Value of Water Supply Reliability in Urban Water System, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 26, 19-30, (1994) https://doi.org/10.1006/jeem.1994.1002
  26. The Commentary of Interindustry Analysis, Bank of Korea, Seoul, Korea, (1987), (2015)
  27. Yoo, S. H., Yang, C. Y., Role of Water Utility in the Korean National Economy, International Journal of Water Resources Development, 15(4), 527-542, (1999) https://doi.org/10.1080/07900629948745
  28. Lim, S. Y., Park, S. Y., Yoo, S. H., The Economic Effects of the New and Renewable Energies Sector, Journal of Energy Engineering, 24(4), 31-40, (2014)
  29. Park, M. D., Lee, S. Y., Analysis on Factors of Change in Demand in Industrial Natural Gas, KEEI, (2015)
  30. The Present Condition of Gas Industry, METI, (2013)
  31. Report of the Sustainability Management, KOGAS, (2013)
  32. The Present Condition of LNG car Statistics in Korea, KOGAS, (2011)
  33. Tetsusi, K., Challenge of the Earthquake Countermeasure and Disaster Recovery Situation of City Gas by the Greater East Japan Earthquake, The General Insurance Association of Japan, (2013)
  34. Sang, H. H., Yoo, G., City Gas LNG Distribution, KIS, (2014)
  35. Changes in the Restaurant Industry Market size, Association of Japan Food Service, (2016)