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Synthesis and Characterization of an Organometallic Ruthenium Complex Bearing 4-Picolinic Acid Ligands for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs)

피콜리닉산 리간드를 갖는 염료감응형 태양전지용 루테늄 염료 합성과 특성분석

  • Jung, Hye-In (Department of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • An, Byeong-Kwan (Department of Chemistry, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • Received : 2016.01.25
  • Accepted : 2016.02.23
  • Published : 2016.03.01

Abstract

A novel heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complex bearing a 4-picolinic acid unit as anchoring ligands (trans-dithiocyanato bis(4-picolinic acid)ruthenium(II) (trans-H1)) was synthesized and its chemical structure was identified by $^1H$-NMR, FT-IR and mass spectroscopy. The optical, thermal, electrochemical and dye adsorption properties of trans-H1 dye were investigated and compared with those of the gold standard ruthenium complex, Ru(4,4'-dicarboxy-2,2'-bipyridine)$_2cis(NCS)_2$ (N3). DSSCs based on trans-H1 dyes were examined under the illumination of AM 1.5 G, $100mWcm^{-2}$ and exhibited typical photovoltaic properties with an open-circuit voltage ($V_{OC}$) of 0.46 V, a short-circuit current ($J_{SC}$) of $4.10mA{\cdot}cm^{-2}$, a fill factor (FF) of 60.4%, and a conversion efficiency (PCE) of 1.14%.

Keywords

References

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