References
- Kang SB, Han HS, Min SK, Lee HK. Nontraumatic perforation of the bile duct in adults. Arch Surg 2004;139:1083-1087 https://doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.139.10.1083
- Wiseman K, Buczkowski AK, Chung SW, Francoeur J, Schaeffer D, Scudamore CH. Epidemiology, presentation, diagnosis, and outcomes of choledochal cysts in adults in an urban environment. Am J Surg 2005;189:527-531;discussion 531 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.01.025
- Freeland J. Rupture of the hepatic duct. Lancet 1882;1:731-732
- Mizutani S, Yagi A, Watanabe M, et al. T tube drainage for spontaneous perforation of the extrahepatic bile duct. Med Sci Monit 2011;17:CS8-11
- Lee HK, Han HS, Lee JH, Min SK. Nontraumatic perforation of the bile duct treated with laparoscopic surgery. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 2005;15:329-332 https://doi.org/10.1089/lap.2005.15.329
- Piotrowski JJ, Van Stiegmann G, Liechty RD. Spontaneous bile duct rupture in pregnancy. HPB Surg 1990;2:205-209 https://doi.org/10.1155/1990/32017
- Thompson CM, Saad NE, Quazi RR, Darcy MD, Picus DD, Menias CO. Management of iatrogenic bile duct injuries: role of the interventional radiologist. Radiographics 2013;33:117-134 https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.331125044
- Ouaissi M, Kianmanesh R, Belghiti J, et al. Todani Type II congenital bile duct cyst: European Multicenter Study of the French Surgical Association and literature review. Ann Surg 2015;262:130-138 https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000000761
- Qayyum A. Diffusion-weighted imaging in the abdomen and pelvis: concepts and applications. Radiographics 2009;29:1797-1810 https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.296095521
- Megison SM, Votteler TP. Management of common bile duct obstruction associated with spontaneous perforation of the biliary tree. Surgery 1992;111:237-239