한국수소및신에너지학회논문집 (Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society)

  • 제27권1호
  • /
  • Pages.49-62
  • /
  • 2016
  • /
  • 1738-7264(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-7407(eISSN)
한국수소및신에너지학회 (The Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

10kW급 건물용 고체산화물연료전지(SOFC) 시스템 모델을 이용한 운전조건 최적화 연구

Optimization of Operating Conditions for a 10 kW SOFC System

  • 이율호 (홍익대학교 기계공학과 동력 및 에너지 기술 연구실) ;
  • 양찬욱 (홍익대학교 기계공학과 동력 및 에너지 기술 연구실) ;
  • 양충모 (포스코 에너지 연료전지연구소) ;
  • 박상현 (포스코 에너지 연료전지연구소) ;
  • 박성진 (홍익대학교 기계공학과 동력 및 에너지 기술 연구실)
  • 투고 : 2015.11.26
  • 심사 : 2016.02.28
  • 발행 : 2016.02.29
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

In this study, a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system model including balance of plant (BOP) for building electric power generation is developed to study the effect of operating conditions on the system efficiency and power output. SOFC system modeled in this study consists of three heat-exchangers, an external reformer, burner, and two blowers. A detailed computational cell model including internal reforming reaction is developed for a planer SOFC stack which is operated at intermediate temperature (IT). The BOP models including an external reformer, heat-exchangers, a burner, blowers, pipes are developed to predict the gas temperature, pressure drops and flow rate at every component in the system. The SOFC stack model and BOP models are integrate to estimate the effect of operating parameters on the performance of the system. In this study, the design of experiment (DOE) is used to compare the effects of fuel flow rate, air flow rate, air temperature, current density, and recycle ratio of anode off gas on the system efficiency and power output.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. BP. Statistical Review of World Energy, BP plc, London, 2015, (accessed 28.07.15).
  2. H.R. Ellamla et al. "Journal of Power Sources", 293, 2015, 312-328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.05.050
  3. L. Lopes, S. Hokoi, H. Miura, K. Shuhei, "Energy Build.", 37, 2005, 698-706. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2004.09.019
  4. S. Ashina, T. Nakata, "Appl. Energy", 85, 2008, 101-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2007.06.011
  5. H. Ren, W. Gao, "Energy Build.", 42, 2010, 853-861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2009.12.007
  6. R. Napoli et al. "Energy and Buildings", 103, 2015, 131-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.06.052
  7. P. Lisbona et al. "Electrochimica Acta", 53, 2007, 1920-1930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2007.08.046
  8. R. Bove et al., "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy", 30, 2005, 181-187.
  9. A. Arsalis et al., "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy", 36, 2011, 5010-5020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.01.121
  10. K.H. Lee, R.K. "Strand, Renewable Energy", 34, 2009, 2831-2846. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2009.04.010
  11. Fuel cell systems explained, J. Larminie, et al, John Wiley & Sons, LTD.
  12. W. Lehnert et al., "Journal of Power Sources", 87, 2000, 57-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00356-0
  13. P. O. Graf et al., "Applied Catalysis A: General", 332, 2007, 310-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2007.08.032
  14. J.B. Robinson et al., "Journal of Power Sources", 288, 2015, 473-481 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.04.104