DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Three-dimensional finite element simulation and application of high-strength bolts

  • Long, Liji (Faculty of Infrastructure Engineering Dalian University of Technology) ;
  • Yan, Yongsong (College of materials science and engineering chongqing university) ;
  • Gao, Xinlin (China Communications 2nd Navigational Bureau 2nd Engineering Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kang, Haigui (Southwestern Hydro Engineering Research Institute For Water Way, National Engineering Technology Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation)
  • 투고 : 2015.04.03
  • 심사 : 2015.11.12
  • 발행 : 2016.02.29

초록

High-strength structural bolts have been utilized for beam-to-column connections in steel-framed structural buildings. Failure of these components may be caused by the bolt shank fracture or threads stripping-off, documented in the literature. Furthermore, these structural bolts are galvanized for corrosion resistance or quenched-and-tempered in the manufacturing process. This paper adopted the finite element simulation to demonstrate discrete mechanical performance for these bolts under tensile loading conditions, the coated and uncoated numerical model has been built up for two numerical integration methods: explicit and implicit. Experimental testing and numerical methods can fully approach the failure mechanism of these bolts and their ultimate load capacities. Comparison has also been conducted for two numerical integration methods, demonstrating that the explicit integration procedure is also suitable for solving quasi-static problems. Furthermore, by using precise bolt models in T-Stub, more accurately simulate the mechanical behavior of T-Stub, which will lay the foundation of the mechanical properties of steel bolted joints.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Abidelah, A., Boucha, A.R. and Kerdal, D.E. (2014), "Influence of the flexural rigidity of the bolt on the behavior of the T-stub steel connection", Eng. Struct., 81, 181-194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.09.041
  2. Barata, P., Riberio, J., Rigueiro, C., Santiage, A. and Rodrigues, J. (2014), "Assessment of the T-stub joint component at ambient and elevated temperatures", Fire Safe. J., 70, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2014.08.009
  3. BSI (1981), BS 3643-1: 1981 ISO Metric Screw Threads - Part 1: Principles And Basic Data ISO, British Standard Institution, London, UK.
  4. BSI (2001), BS 3692:2001 ISO metric precision hexagon bolts, screws and nuts - Specification, British Standards Institution, London, UK.
  5. CEN (2001), BS EN ISO 4014: 2001 Hexagon head bolts - Products grades A and B, European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels, Belgium.
  6. Dai, X.H., Wang, Y.C. and Bailey, C.G. (2010), "Numerical modeling of structural fire behavior of restrained steel beam-column assemblies using typical joint types", Eng. Struct., 32(8), 2337-2351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.04.009
  7. Dang Hoang, T., Herbelot, C., Imad, A. and Benseddiq, N. (2013), "Numerical modelling for prediction of ductile fracture of bolted structure under tension shear loading", Finite Elem. Anal. Des., 67, 56-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.finel.2012.12.003
  8. Godley, M.H.R. and Needham, F.H. (1983), "Comparative tests on 8.8 and HSFG bolts in tension and shear", Struct. Engr., 60(3), 21-26.
  9. Hanus, F., Zilli, G. and Franssen, J.M. (2011), "Behavior of Grade 8.8 bolts under natural fire conditions- Tests and model", J. Construct. Steel Res., 67(8), 1292-1298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2011.03.012
  10. Hu, Y. and Zhao, P.F. (2014), "A review on fire resistance of high-strength bolts", Proceedings of the 23th National Conference on Structural Engineering, Lanzhou, China, October, pp. 223-227. [In Chinese]
  11. Hu, Y., Davison, J.B., Burgess, I.W. and Plank, R.J. (2007), "Comparative study of the behavior of BS 4190 and BS EB ISO 4914 bolts in fire", Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Steel and Composite Structures, Manchester, UK, July-August, pp. 587-592.
  12. ISO 965-5 (1998), ISO general purpose metric screw threads - tolerances - Part5: Limits of sizes for internal screw threads to mate with hot-dip galvanized external screw threads with maximum size of tolerance position h before galvanizing, British Standard Institution, London, UK.
  13. Ju, S.H., Fan, C.Y. and Wu, G.H. (2004), "Three-dimensional finite elements of steel bolted connections", Eng. Struct., 26(3), 403-413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2003.11.001
  14. Kirby, B.R. (1995), "The behavior of high-strength grade 8.8 bolts in fire", J. Construct. Steel Res., 33(1-2), 3-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-974X(94)00013-8
  15. Lu, W., Pentti M., Jyri, O. and Ma, Z.C. (2011), "Design of screwed steel sheeting connection at ambient and elevated temperatures", Thin-Wall. Struct, 49(12), 1526-1533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2011.07.014
  16. Yu, H., Burgess, I.W., Davison, J.B. and Plank, R.J. (2008), "Numerical simulation of bolted steel connections in fire using explicit dynamic analysis", J. Construct. Steel Res., 64(5), 515-525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2007.10.009
  17. Zhou, H.T. and Feng, Z.H. (2009), "Research on ultimate bearing capacity of high-strength bolted connections", J. Wuhan Univ. Technol., 2009(9), 49-51. [In Chinese]
  18. Zhuang, Z., Zhang, F. and Cen, S. (2005), "ABAQUS nonlinear finite element analysis and examples", Science Press, 314-321. [In Chinese]

피인용 문헌

  1. Simplified criteria for finite element modelling of European preloadable bolts vol.24, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.24.6.643
  2. Behaviour and design of Grade 10.9 high-strength bolts under combined actions vol.35, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.35.3.327