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Growth Characteristic of Warm-season Turfgrass in Saemangeum Reclaimed Land

새만금간척지에서 난지형 잔디의 생육 특성

  • Bae, Eun-Ji (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Han, Jeong-Ji (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Lee, Kwang-Soo (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Park, Yong-Bae (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Choi, Su-Min (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • 배은지 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 한정지 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 이광수 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 박용배 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 최수민 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소)
  • Received : 2015.10.31
  • Accepted : 2015.12.15
  • Published : 2016.02.29

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the growth characteristics of warm-season turfgrasses and to find out suitable turfgrass species on Saemangeum reclaimed land. Twenty native zoysiagrass(Zoysia sinica, Z. matrella, Z. japonica, Medium-leaf type zoysiagrass(hybrid zoysiagrass)) and bermudagrass(Cynodon dactylon) collected from Korea were used in this study. Total stolon length and the number of stolon per square meter, relative growth rate of shoot and stolon, and coverage rate were analyzed for 2 year. C. dactylon showed not only the most growth response with high relative growth rate of shoot and stolon, which were 19.9% and 66.3%, but also resulted in higher level of turf visual quality compared to others. Whereas Z. japonica showed the least growth response with low relative growth rate of shoot and stolon, which were 2.4% and 0.7%. Although all warm-season turfgrasses took root and grew up well, there were different growth rates between the interspecies. Z. sinica 'Z2034', Z. matrella 'Z4091', Z. japonica 'Z1064', Medium-leaf type zoysiagrass 'ZN6019' and C. dactylon 'BN7014' were the greatest growth rate of shoot and stolon. These results will be useful for selecting salt tolerant breeding lines and also used to develop a turfgrass cultivar with strong salinity tolerance through continuous monitoring.

Keywords

References

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