Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Seasonal Occurrence And Environment-Friendly Control Of Mulberry Sucker, Anomoneura Mori, On The Mulberry Grown For Fruit Production

오디 생산용 뽕나무에서 뽕나무이 발생소장과 친환경 방제

  • Moon, Hyung-cheol (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Lim, Ju-rak (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Dong-won (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kwon, Seok-ju (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Han, Soo-gon (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-man (Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
  • Received : 2016.07.27
  • Accepted : 2016.10.31
  • Published : 2016.12.01
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Abstract

Seasonal occurrence and tne effects of two organic farming materials on mulberry sucker, Anomoneura mori were investigated on mulberry grown for fruit production in Buan, Jeonbuk, South Korea.. Overwintered adults of A. mori occurred from late March to mid-May with a peak in mid-April. Overwintered females began to lay eggs on winter buds from mid-April. Emerged nymphs appeared from early May and peaked in mid-May. Newly eclosed adults, appearing from early June, soon scattered and were not found in the mulberry field after mid-June. Therefore, the optimal control period for A. mori was mid-April for adults and early May for nymphs. Sophora extract and derris extract were effective organic farming materials for controllingl the nymphs of A. mori. It was found that derris extract sprayed 2-3 times at 5-days intervals in early May effected good control against A. mori nymphs.

전북 부안지역에서 오디용 뽕나무에 발생하는 뽕나무이의 발생 양상과 친환경자재에 의한 방제 효과를 조사하였다. 뽕나무이 월동 성충은 3월 하순부터 5월 중순까지 뽕나무 포장으로 비래하였으며 발생최성기는 4월 중순이었다. 알은 4월 중순부터 관찰되었으며 약충은 5월 상순부터 부화하기 시작하여 5월 중순에 발생피크를 나타냈다. 신성충은 6월 상순부터 관찰되었으며 이후 비산하여 6월 중순 이후에는 뽕나무 포장에서 관찰되지 않았다. 따라서 뽕나무이의 발생소장에 의한 방제 적기로 월동 성충은 4월 중순, 약충은 5월 상순으로 판단되었다. 뽕나무이 약충 방제에 고삼 추출물과 데리스 추출물이 효과적이었으며, 뽕나무 포장에서 뽕나무이 약충 방제적기에 데리스 제제를 5일 간격으로 2~3회 처리한 결과 방제 효과가 높았다.

Keywords

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