DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Development of Literacy Program Model for Adult Users of Public Libraries

공공도서관의 성인 리터러시 프로그램 모델 개발 연구

  • 송경진 (이화여자대학교 사회과학원)
  • Received : 2016.11.18
  • Accepted : 2016.12.12
  • Published : 2016.12.30

Abstract

This study drew four essential literacies for adult's daily life through analyzing the concepts of the 'skill' in PIAAC, and also investigated current literacy programs for adult users in Korean public libraries. Finally on those results, this study suggested a literacy program model with an illustrated action plan for adult users of pubic libraries. A suggested model is planed an intergrated program that make users can acquire four essential literacies through participating in a single program. This model is characterized by self-directed learning by the users and can be applied freely to various subjects and user groups. The model consists of six components and seven steps. Six components are target, theme, strategy, tool, material, assessment. Seven steps are targeting, selecting theme, strategy planning, documentation, action, assessing. This model is named $6{\times}7$ model on the basis of components and steps.

본 연구는 국제성인역량조사(PIAAC)에서 측정하는 스킬을 토대로 성인의 일상적인 삶에 필수적인 기본 리터러시를 도출하고, 국내 공공도서관의 성인 리터러시 프로그램 실태를 조사한 결과를 바탕으로 기본 리터러시의 습득을 지원하는 공공도서관의 리터러시 프로그램 모델을 구안하여 계획서와 함께 예시하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 모델은 하나의 프로그램을 통해 네 가지 기본 리터러시를 습득할 수 있는 통합된 프로그램으로 이용자의 자기주도적인 학습을 통해 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하며 대상과 주제에 따라 자유롭게 적용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 모델은 대상, 주제, 실행전략, 도구, 자료, 평가의 여섯 가지 요소와 대상의 선정, 대상의 분석, 주제 선정, 실행전략 수립, 계획의 성문화, 실행, 평가하기라는 일곱 단계로 이루어져 $6{\times}7$모델로 명명하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. 노영희. 2011. 국내 공공도서관의 소비자건강정보 제공현황 조사분석 연구. "한국문헌정보학회지", 45(2): 415-437. (Noh, Younghee. 2011. "An Analyzing of the Current CHI Services in Korean Public Libraries." Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 45(2): 415-437.) https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2011.45.2.415
  2. 노영희, 오상희. 2011. 문헌분석을 통해서 도출한 공공도서관 소비자건강정보(CHI) 서비스 연구. "한국비블리아학회지", 22(1): 47-77. (Noh, Younghee and Sanghee Oh. 2011. "A Critical Analysis of Literature for Consumer Health Information Services in Public Libraries." Journal of the Korean Biblia Society For Library And Information Science, 22(1): 47-77.) https://doi.org/10.14699/KBIBLIA.2011.22.1.047
  3. 송경진. 2014. "공공도서관에서의 리터러시 가치인식과 영향요인에 관한 연구". 박사학위논문. 서울: 이화여자대학교 대학원, 문헌정보학과. (Song, Kyeong-Jin. 2014. A Study on the Perception of Values in Literacy and the Affecting Factors in Public Libraries. Ph. D. diss. Ewha Womans University.)
  4. 송경진. 2015. 지식정보시대의 도서관 서비스와 리터러시. "국회도서관", 52(5): 40-45. (Song, Kyeong-Jin. 2015. "Library Services and Literacy in the Age of Knowledge and Information Societies." (Monthly) National Assembly Library, 52(5): 40-45.)
  5. 송경진, 차미경. 2014. 문헌정보학과 공공도서관 서비스에 있어서 리터러시 개념에 대한 연구. "한국문헌정보학회지", 48(4): 215-240. (Song, Kyeong-Jin and Mikyeong Cha. 2014. "A Study on the Concept of Literacy in Library and Information Science and in Public Library Services." Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 48(4): 215-240.) https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2014.48.4.215
  6. 슐라이허, A. 2014. OECD 국제성인역량조사(PIAAC) 결과를 통한 평생교육의 시사점. "글로벌평생교육동향", 02: 1-7. (Schleicher, A. 2014. "Implications of Lifelong Learning through the Results of the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC)." Global Lifelong Education Trends, 02: 1-7.)
  7. 이연옥. 2010. 북미 공공도서관계 정신건강 지원서비스의 경향과 특성. "한국도서관.정보학회지", 41(1): 51-76. (Lee, Yeon-Ok. 2010. "A Study on the Trends and Characteristics of Mental Health Services in the Public Libraries of North America." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 41(1): 51-76.)
  8. 이용재. 2013. 공공도서관의 취업.사업정보 제공에 관한 연구: 미국 공공도서관 사례를 중심으로. "한국도서관.정보학회지", 44(3): 211-234. (Lee, Yong-Jae. 2013. "A Study on Providing Business Information of Public Libraries: Focused on the Public Libraries of USA." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 44(3): 211-234.)
  9. 조미아. 2007. 평생교육과 연계한 공공도서관의 정보활용 교육 적용 방안에 관한 연구. "한국도서관.정보학회지", 38(4): 187-213. (Cho, Mi-Ah. 2007. "A Study on Application of Information Literacy Education of Public Library Connected Lifelong Education." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 38(4): 187-213.)
  10. 정혜승. 2008. 문식성(literacy)의 변화와 기호학적 관점의 국어과 교육과정 모델. "교육과정연구", 26(4): 149-172. (Chung, Hye Seung. 2008. "Changes of Literacy and Model of Korean Language Curriculum in a Semiotics Perspective." The Journal of Curriculum Studies, 26(4): 149-172.)
  11. 최상희. 2009. 성인 이용자를 위한 온라인 독서지원서비스에 관한 연구: 미국 공공도서관 사례를 중심으로. "한국도서관.정보학회지", 40(4): 61-80. (Choi, Sang-Hee. 2009. "Online Readers' Advisory Services for Adult Patrons: Analysis on American Public Libraries' Service Case." Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 40(4): 61-80.)
  12. 최상희. 2012. 비영어권 이용자를 위한 공공도서관 영어독서 프로그램 사례 연구. "한국비블리아학회지", 23(4): 479-496. (Choi, Sang-Hee. 2012. "English Reading Program of Public Libraries for Non-English Speakers." Journal of the Korean Biblia Society For Library And Information Science, 23(4): 479-496.) https://doi.org/10.14699/kbiblia.2012.23.4.479
  13. 한국직업능력개발원. 2013. "한국인의 역량, 학습과 일: 국제성인역량조사(PIAAC) 보고서" [online]. [cited 2016.4.20]. .
  14. 황혜진. 2015. OECD 성인역량조사결과에 나타난 세대 간 문해력의 차이. "통일인문학", 61: 585-612. (Hwang, Hye Jin. 2015. "The Difference of Korean Generation's Literacy in OECD, PIAAC." The Journal of the Humanities for Unification, 61: 585-612.)
  15. Abiolu, O. A. and O. O. Okere. 2012. "Environmental literacy and the emerging roles of information professionals in developing economies." IFLA Journal, 38(1): 53-59. https://doi.org/10.1177/0340035211435070
  16. American Library Association Digital Literacy Task Force. 2014. Digital Literacy, Libraries, and Public Policy [online]. [cited 2016.7.7]. .
  17. Bhola, H. S. 2009. Literacy. In Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences (Vol. 5, pp. 3479-3491). 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: Taylor & Francis.
  18. Chevillotte, S. 2010. Information literacy. In Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences (Vol. 3, p. 2422). 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press: Taylor & Francis.
  19. Dalmer, N. 2013. "Health Literacy Promotion: Contemporary Conceptualizations and Current Implementations in Canadian Health Librarianship." Journal of the Canadian Health Libraries Association (JCHLA), 34(1): 12-16. https://doi.org/10.5596/c13-004
  20. Darbandi, S. et al. 2013. "The learning continuum: economical best practices for implementing and achieving a community's information literacy goals." Library & Information Research, 37(114): 7-16.
  21. Eynon, A. 2014. "Welsh Information Literacy Project: Phase 4 2013/14." Journal of Information Literacy, 8(2): 161-164.
  22. McKerracher, S. et al. 2013. "The National Year of Reading 2012: An Australian Campaign to Promote Books, Reading and Literacy." Bibliothek Forschung und Praxis, 37(2): 236-240.
  23. O'Beirne, R. 2012. "From Lending to Learning: A Journey from Mass Literacy to Personalised Learning." APLIS, 25(4): 201-206.
  24. OECD. 2013. OECD Skills Outlook 2013: First Results from the Survey of Adult Skills [online]. [cited 2016.4.20]. .
  25. OECD. 2016a. PISA 2015 Assessment and Analytical Framework: Science, Reading, Mathematic and Financial Literacy. Paris, France: OECD [online]. [cited 2016.4.20]. .
  26. OECD. 2016b. Survey of Adults Skills (PIAAC) [online]. [cited 2016.7.21]. .
  27. OECD. 2016c. Skills Matter: Further Results from the Survey of Adult Skills [online]. [cited 2016.7.23]. .
  28. Pendell, K. et al. 2013. "Tutor-facilitated Adult Digital Literacy Learning: Insights from a Case Study." Internet Reference Services Quarterly, 18(2): 105-125. https://doi.org/10.1080/10875301.2013.800013
  29. Smith, C. A. and K. Eschenfelder. 2013. "Public Libraries in an Age of Financial Complexity: Toward Enhancing Community Financial Literacy." Library Quarterly, 83(4): 299-320. https://doi.org/10.1086/671912
  30. UNESCO. 2005. Literacy for All: Monotoring Report. Paris, France: UNESCO [online]. [cited 2016.4.20]. .
  31. Widdowson, J. and D. Smart. 2013. "Information literacy in public libraries." Journal of Information Literacy, 7(2): 160-162.
  32. Xie, B. 2012. "Improving older adults' e-health literacy through computer training using NIH online resources." Library & Information Science Research, 34(1): 63-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2011.07.006
  33. 고성교육도서관. 문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.3]. . (Gosung Library. Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.3]. .)
  34. 광주광역시립무등도서관. 문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. . (Gwangju Municipal Library. Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. .)
  35. 광진구립도서관. 도서관서비스> 중곡문화체육센터 도서관 / 공지사항 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Gwangjin District Public Library. Library Services> Junggok Munwha Center Lirary> Notices [online]. [cited 2016.9.9.]. .)
  36. 김해통합도서관. 독서문화 [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. . (Gimhae Library. Reading Culture [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. .)
  37. 노원평생학습관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Nowon Lifelong Learning Center. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  38. 동대문구답십리도서관. 안내사항 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Dongdaemun-gu Dapsimni Library. Notices [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  39. 문화체육관광부. 국가도서관통계시스템 [online]. [cited 2016.6.22]. . (Ministry of Culture, Sports & Tourism. National Library Statistics System [online] [cited 2016.6.22]. .)
  40. 서대문구립도서관. 문화강좌 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Seodaemun District Library. Cultural Lectures [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  41. 서울특별시교육청 개포도서관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. . (Gaepo Public Library. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. .)
  42. 서울특별시교육청 고덕평생학습관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Godeok Lifelong Learning Center. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  43. 서울특별시교육청 송파도서관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Songpa Public Library. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  44. 서울특별시교육청 영등포평생학습관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Yeongdeungpo Learning Center. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  45. 서울특별시교육청 용산도서관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. . (Yongsan Public Library. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.9]. .)
  46. 서울특별시교육청 정독도서관. 평생학습/문화마당 [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. . (Jeongdok Public Library. Lifelong Learning/Cultural Services [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. .)
  47. 성남시중원도서관. 문화강좌 [online]. [cited 2016.9.3]. . (Seongnam Jungwon Library. Cultural Lectures [online]. [cited 2016.9.3]. .)
  48. 수원시중앙도서관. 문화행사> 독서문화프로그램 안내 [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. . (Suwon City Central Library. Cultural Activities> Programs for Reading Culture [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. .)
  49. 인천광역시중앙도서관 평생학습관. 강좌신청/확인 [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. . (Incheon Metropolitan Jungang Library. Lectures [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. .)
  50. 전라남도교육청 나주공공도서관. 독서문화행사/평생학습 [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. . (Naju Public Library. Book & Culture Events/Lifelong Learning [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. .)
  51. 전라남도학생교육문화회관. 독서문화프로그램 [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. . (Jeollanamdo Student Education & Culture Center. Programs for Reading Culture [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. .)
  52. 충청남도평생교육원. 평생학습종합정보시스템 [online]. [cited 2016.9.12]. . (Chungcheongnamdo Lifelong Education Institute. Lifelong Education Information System [onlie]. [cited 2016.9.12]. .)
  53. 희망샘도서관. 공지사항 [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. . (Heemangsam Library. Notices [online]. [cited 2016.9.6]. .)

Cited by

  1. 디지털 독서 및 정보 리터러시 평가 문항 분석을 통한 독서 및 정보 서비스의 방향 탐색 - PIAAC와 PISA를 중심으로 - vol.52, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4275/kslis.2018.52.3.061