한국학교보건학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of School Health)

  • 제29권3호
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  • Pages.189-200
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  • 2016
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  • 1225-9608(pISSN)
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  • 2288-9957(eISSN)
한국학교보건학회 (The Korean Society of School Health)
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성별에 따른 청소년의 우울증과 자살사고에 미치는 개인적, 사회적, 환경적 접근에 따른 영향요인 분석

Analysis of Individual, Social, and Environmental Factors influencing Korean Adolescents' Depression and Suicidal Ideation by Gender

  • 이윤정 (경인여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 표은영 (경인여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정진옥 (경인여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 안지연 (경인여자대학교 간호학과)
  • Yi, Yunjeong (Department of Nursing, Kyung-In Women's University) ;
  • Pyo, Eunyoung (Department of Nursing, Kyung-In Women's University) ;
  • Jeong, Jinok (Department of Nursing, Kyung-In Women's University) ;
  • An, Jiyeon (Department of Nursing, Kyung-In Women's University)
  • 투고 : 2016.11.15
  • 심사 : 2016.12.13
  • 발행 : 2016.12.31
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine the factors that influence Korean adolescents' depression and suicidal ideation from individual, social and environmental perspectives by gender. The study used the date of the 2015 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey and the subjects were 68,043 middle and high school students. The levels of depression and suicidal ideation were the dependent variables and the factors influencing the dependent variables included 11 individual factors, 3 social factors and 7 environmental factors. The data were analyzed using odds ratios (OR) from multi-variable logistic regression analysis. As a result, the most significant individual factors that influenced both depression and suicidal ideation were stress and subjective happiness both in boy and girls, the most significant social factor was participation in violence treatment programs, and the most significant environmental factors were economic status, father's educational level, and whether or not they lived with their family. Therefore, programs and policies to improve adolescents' mental health should be developed considering individual, social, and environmental factors.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Suicidal Ideation and Related Factors Among Korean High School Students: A Focus on Cyber Addiction and School Bullying 2017, https://doi.org/10.1177/1059840517734290
  2. 응급실로 내원한 소아 청소년 중독 환자의 특성 분석 vol.15, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.22537/jksct.15.2.140
  3. Association between academic performance and depression, suicidal behavior among Korean adolescents vol.37, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2020.37.3.57
  4. Association between Sexual Behavior and Depression in South Korean Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study vol.18, pp.8, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084228