한국화재소방학회논문지 (Fire Science and Engineering)

  • 제30권1호
  • /
  • Pages.121-129
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  • 2016
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  • 2765-060X(pISSN)
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  • 2765-088X(eISSN)
한국화재소방학회 (Korean Institute of Fire Science and Engineering)
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119 구급자동차의 내부 디자인 개발에 관한 연구

Design of Fire-fighting Ambulance Interior

  • 투고 : 2015.09.22
  • 심사 : 2015.10.19
  • 발행 : 2016.02.29
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초록

구급차는 병원 전 응급의료서비스의 중요한 요소이며, 119 구급대원의 업무능률 향상을 위한 중요한 공간이다. 구급대원들이 직무능력을 최대한 발휘할 수 있도록 구급차 내부의 환경을 최적의 공간으로 하여 구급대원들의 책임과 기능적 역할을 제공할 수 있도록 개선되어야 할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 구급차의 내부 공간에서 환자실에 탑재되어야 하는 응급의료 장비와 약제의 탑재 공간 확보 및 구급차 내에서의 응급처치에 따른 원활한 공간의 배치를 재구성하였으며, 환자의 위치와 응급처치 요원의 배치에 따른 공간 배정에 대한 분석 및 효율적 방법을 제시하고 있다. 또한 본 연구는 구급차 주행 중 처치공간에서 수행하는 119 구급대원 업무의 효율성을 향상시키기 위한 구급대원의 직무수행에 적합한 구급차 내부 수납공간의 디자인 설계 및 사용 환경에 대한 파악 및 문제점 분석을 통하여 응급의료서비스에 대한 안전성과 효율성을 제공하기 위한 새로운 환자실 공간 크기 및 디자인 안을 제시하고자 한다.

Ambulances are an important element of pre-hospital emergency medical services, and also an important space for improving the work efficiency of paramedics. Paramedics use the interior environment to maximize the capabilities of the space, but ambulances need to be improved to help with the responsibilities of paramedics. A Seamless space was constructed in accordance with the placement of first-aid emergency medical equipment and drugs, and a patient room was loaded in the interior space of an ambulance. This study was to improve the treatment space of an ambulance to improve the efficiency of work by paramedics The new design provides safety and efficiency for emergency medical services through planning of interior storage suitable for the duties of paramedics and through identification and analysis of the problems in the environment.

키워드

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