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Effects of Service Quality of One Person Start-Ups and Perceived Relational Benefits on Consumer's Behavioral Intention: Focus on Gwangju Area

1인 창업의 서비스 품질, 지각된 관계 혜택이 소비자의 행동의도에 미치는 영향 연구: 광주 지역을 중심으로

  • Received : 2016.08.13
  • Accepted : 2016.10.10
  • Published : 2016.10.31

Abstract

This study examined the factors influencing consumer's behavioral intention by one person start-ups in the food-service field, and also looked into the effects of service quality by start-ups and perceived relational benefits on behavioral intention. A questionnaire survey was conducted from March 1 to March 30 on 278 citizens of Gwangju Metropolitan City who used one person start-ups. Regarding research results, 3 variables, namely food quality, food value, and physical environment, were set upas e lower variables of service quality in one person start-ups, while 4 variables,psychological benefits, economic benefits, social benefits, and customer benefits, were established as relational benefits. In addition, regression analysis considering consumer's behavioral intention as dependant variable revealed all paths exhibiting a significant, positive(+) corelation.

본 연구에서는 외식분야 1인 창업자가 소비자의 행동의도에 미치는 요인을 파악하고, 또 창업자에 대한 서비스 품질이 소비자가 지각된 관계 혜택이 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 설문 조사는 2016년 3월 1일부터 3월 30일에 이르는 한 달간 1인 창업을 이용하는 광주광역시 시민 278명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 연구결과는 1인 창업의 서비스 품질의 하위변수인 음식의 질, 음식의 가치, 물리적 환경으로 3가지를 변수로 설정하였고, 관계 혜택에서 심리적 혜택, 경제적 혜택, 사회적 혜택, 고객혜택으로 4가지 변수로 설정하였다. 또 소비자의 행동의도를 종속변수로 하여 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 모두 유의한 정(+)의 영향관계가 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

Keywords

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