DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimum Elevation Angle Control of the Receiving Antenna for the Long Distance Air-Ground Common Data Link

장거리 공중-지상 영상정보용 데이터링크의 수신 안테나 최적 고각 제어 방법

  • Ryu, Young-jae (The 2nd R&D Institute, Agency for Defense Development, Department of Electric Information Telecommunication Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Ahn, Jae-Min (Department of Electric Information Telecommunication Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2016.06.13
  • Accepted : 2016.11.02
  • Published : 2016.11.30

Abstract

Common data link systems are designed to transmit the imaginary and signal intelligence data at long distance air-ground line of sight(LOS) link. In this paper, we analyze the received power variation according to the communication distance of the common data link using curved earth 2-Ray model suitable for received signal power analysis of long distance air-ground wireless channel. We propose optimal elevation angle control method of the receiving antenna to reduce a power variation caused by ground-reflected wave. Proposed method can get additional link margin compared to the conventional method without any additional hardware performance enhancement.

영상정보용 데이터링크는 장거리의 공중-지상 환경에서 영상과 신호정보를 전송하도록 설계된 통신 시스템이다. 본 논문은 장거리 공중-지상 채널환경의 신호 분석에 적합한 곡면지구 2-Ray 모델을 사용하여 영상정보용 데이터 링크의 통신거리에 따른 수신전력 변화 폭을 분석하고 지면 반사파에 의한 수신전력의 변화폭을 경감할 수 있는 수신 안테나의 최적 고각 제어방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 추가적인 하드웨어 성능 향상 없이도 기존의 고각 제어 방법에 비하여 추가적인 링크마진을 확보할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. W. Kang, J. Song, K. Lee, D. H. Lee, S. J. Jung, and H. J. Choi, "Analysis of common data Link technology trends for the next generation korean common data link development," KICS Inf. and Commun. Mag., vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 209-222, Mar. 2014.
  2. K. H. Lee, D. H. Lee, D. H. Lee, S. J. Jung, and H. J. Choi, "A resource scheduling based on iterative sorting for long-distance airborne tactical communication in hub network," KICS Inf. and Commun. Mag., vol. 39, no. 12, pp. 1250-1260, Dec. 2014.
  3. J. W. Lee, "Rain attenuation analysis for designing UAV data link on ku-band," KICS Inf. and Commun. Mag., vol. 40, no. 7, pp. 1248-1256, Jul. 2015.
  4. Propagation curves for aeronautical mobile and radio navigation services using the VHF, UHF and SHF bands, ITU Recommendation pp. 528-533, Feb. 2012.
  5. S. Baiotti, G. Scazzola, G. Battaini, and E. Crovari, "Advances in UAV data links: analysis of requirement evolution and implications on future equipment," Defence Technol. Center, Apr. 2000.
  6. G. Gierhart and M. Johnson, The IF-77 electromagnetic wave propagation model final report, Inst. Telecommun. Sci. Report, DOT/FAA/ES-83/3, Sept. 1983.
  7. W. T. Barnett, "Multipath propagation at 4, 6 and 11GHz," Bell system tech., vol. 51, pp. 321-361, Feb. 1972. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1972.tb01923.x
  8. R. L. Olsen and B. Segal, "New techniques for predicting the multipath fading distribution on VHF/UHF/SHF terrestrial line-of-sight links in Canada," Canadian J. Electrical and Comput. Eng., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 11-23, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/CJECE.1992.6593902
  9. R. Collin, Antennas and radiowave propagation, Mcgraw-Hill, 1985
  10. End-to end error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit-rate digital paths and connections, ITU Recommendation T.826, Dec. 2002.
  11. T. H. Shake, "Defining availability for highrate data links with fading," MILCOM 2007, Orlando, FL, Oct. 2007.
  12. D. W. Matolak and R. Sun, "Unmanned aircraft systems: Air-ground channel characterization for future applications," IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 79-85, Jun. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/MVT.2015.2411191
  13. C. A. Balanis, Antenna theory: Analysis and Design, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 3rd Ed., 2005.
  14. Y. J. Ryu, J. H. Ryu, and U. Y. Pak, "Aeronautical link availability for the multi platform image & intelligence common data link," KICS Inf. and Commun. Mag., vol. 37, no. 10, pp. 965-976, Oct. 2012.

Cited by

  1. 장거리 공중-지상 채널환경에서 대용량 데이터링크의 수신성능 분석방법 연구 vol.42, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7840/kics.2017.42.4.703
  2. 유도무기 비행종단시스템의 통신 신뢰도 향상을 위한 지상국 시스템 개발 vol.24, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2020.24.7.891