DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

토양의 복합적 특성을 고려한 전략환경영향평가 방안 - 댐건설 장기계획을 중심으로 -

Strategic environmental impact assessment proposal in consideration of the complex characteristics of the soil - Around the dam construction long-term plan -

  • 투고 : 2015.12.21
  • 심사 : 2015.12.30
  • 발행 : 2016.02.29

초록

최근 토양자원에 대한 인식은 작물생산 뿐 아니라 우리가 살아가는 환경의 질을 좌우하는데 중요한 역할을 하고 있는 것으로 변화되고 있다. 최근 연구에서는 정책계획과 개발기본계획에 대해 각 개별계획이 가지는 고유 특성을 감안하여 토양특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 검토의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구는 국가환경정책 및 국제협약 등 상위계획에서의 토양 세부평가 항목을 추출하여 댐건설 장기계획에 적용함으로써 향후 전략환경영향평가에 합리적으로 적용할 수 있는 방법을 도출하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 토양침식, 토양영양물질, 토양오염, 토양이동, 토양생물다양성 등에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 이들 세부 항목들은 기존 환경영향평가서상의 항목과 일정부분 중복되는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 향후 전략환경영향평가시 평가항목간의 합리적 연계방안에 대한 추가연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

Recently, soil has been recognized as a crucially important resource that even can change the quality of life. Also, recent studies have gradually mentioned the importance of assessing soil impact induced by development plans and projects. In this study, after detailed soil assessement items were selected from our national environmental policies and international agreements, they were tested for the long-term dam construction planning in order to ensure more suitable implementation of strategic environment assessment(SEA). We found that soil resources can be impacted by diverse factors such as soil erosion, soil organic matters, soil moving, soil biodiversity, and others. Such detailed factors are found to be overlapped with the pervious EIA factors. Accordingly, additional studies would be required for finding out more reasonable connection between assessment factors during any SEA progress.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Gangwon province. 2012. 2030 Gangwon vision. [Korean Literature]
  2. Gangwon province. 2013. Gangwon-do comprehensive planning (2012-2020). [Korean Literature]
  3. Joint Interagency. 2014. Third national biological gender strategy.
  4. Ministry of Construction and Transportation, 2006. The 3rd Seoul Metropolitan Area Readjustment Planning (2006-2020). [Korean Literature]
  5. Ministry of Construction and Transportation. Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi-do, 2007, 2020 Greater Metropolitan Area urban planning. [Korean Literature]
  6. National Legal Information Center(http://www.law.go.kr). Legislative Office.
  7. Office of the Prime Minister climate change Planning. 2008. Climate Change Comprehensive Plan.
  8. Ministry of Land. Infrastructure and Transport. 2008. river basin comprehensive planning and basic planning guidelines dimension. [Korean Literature]
  9. Ministry of Land. Infrastructure and Transport. 2009. 2025 Water maintenance basic plan (regional water supply and industrial capital) Report. [Korean Literature]
  10. Ministry of Land. Infrastructure and Transport. 2011. Water Resources long-term comprehensive plan (2011-2020). [Korean Literature]
  11. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. Seoul, Incheon, Gyeonggi-do, 2009, 2020 Greater Metropolitan Area urban planning proposed changes. [Korean Literature]
  12. Kim TH, Park SH, Hwang SI, Yang JH, Lee JY. 2015. Selecting of Assessemnt Factors on Soils in the Strategic Environmental Assessment, J Soil Groundw. Environ. 20(4): 104-112. [Korean Literature] https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2015.20.4.104
  13. The Government of the Republic of Korea. 2011. the Fourth Comprehensive Plan Land modified plan (2011-2020). [Korean Literature]
  14. Seoul. 2006. Seoul Environmental Conservation Plan (2006-2015). [Korean Literature]
  15. Seoul. 2006. 2020 Seoul City master plan. [Korean Literature]
  16. Jo IS. 2006. Fertility management for environment-friendly agriculture in agricultural soils. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences. [Korean Literature]
  17. Ministry of Environment. 1995. Environmental vision21. [Korean Literature]
  18. Ministry of Environment. 2005. National Environmental Master Plan (2006-2015). [Korean Literature]
  19. Ministry of Environment. 2006. Water Quality Management Plan. [Korean Literature]
  20. Ministry of Environment. 2006. Natural Environment Conservation Plan (2006-2015). [Korean Literature]
  21. Ministry of Environment. 2013. Land Resource Management Study for the large-scale development projects. [Korean Literature]
  22. Ministry of Environment. 2013. Fifth Environmental Conservation medium-term Master Plan (2013-2017). [Korean Literature]
  23. Ministry of Environment. 2010. Soil Conservation Basic Plan (2010-2019). [Korean Literature]
  24. Ministry of Environment. 2013. Topsoil Preservation Master Plan (2013-2017). [Korean Literature]
  25. Global Environment Division Ministry of Environment. 2015. Sign international environmental conventions Status. [Korean Literature]
  26. United States Environmental Protection Agency(U.S, EPA). 2011. EIA Technical Review Guidelines: Tourism-Related Projects. I: 52-53.
  27. URBAN SMS. 2011. Guidance for soil in Strategic Environmental Assessment and Environmental Impact Assessment (SEA/EIA Guidance).

피인용 문헌

  1. Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment for Development Basic Plan Considering complex Characteristics of Soil - Focused on the Bogeumjari housing supply plan and an urban management plan - vol.25, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.14249/eia.2016.25.2.155
  2. Post-2020에 연계한 온실가스 항목의 환경영향평가 개선 방안 vol.28, pp.5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.14249/eia.2019.28.5.483