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Impact of Transplant Timing of Mother Plants for Seedling Strawberries on Growth and Development of Daughter Plants and Initial Field Stage

딸기 육묘를 위한 모주의 정식시기가 자묘 소질 및 본포 초기생육에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Gab-Soon (Buyeo-gon Agriculture Technology Center) ;
  • Kim, Young-Chil (Department of Horticultural Science, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Ann, Seoung-Won (Department of Horticultural Science, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2015.11.16
  • Accepted : 2015.12.21
  • Published : 2016.02.29

Abstract

In this study, we examined the impact of transplant timing of mother plants for seedling strawberry on growth and development of daughter plants and field stage. The leaf growth of treated mother plants and crown thickness were low when transplant was performed on April $10^{th}$. Based on the results collected until July $13^{th}$, the numbers of daughter plants with more than two leaves were 20.6 and 19.5 for March $10^{th}$ and March $25^{th}$, and these values decreased by April $10^{th}$ and April $25^{th}$ showing values of 15.1 and 11.8, respectively. After seedling growth was complete, leaf area and fresh weight of the saplings were remarkably low beginning from the transplant on April $10^{th}$. Crown thickness of saplings was generally lower when transplant timing was late. After 45 days of transplant leaf length and width were noticeably lower than the transplant on April $10^{th}$ and $25^{th}$. First cluster was 100% for both the March $10^{th}$ and $25^{th}$ transplant, followed April 10th and $25^{th}$ with values of 66% and 43%. The results revealed that transplant on March $10^{th}$ and $25^{th}$ had a greater positive impact on the growth and development of the strawberry cultivar 'Seolhyang'. A supplementary study will have to be conducted to determine the relationship between the harvest period of the first cluster and the yield of marketable strawberries depending on the transplanting time of mother plants.

Keywords

References

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