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Understanding of Medical Cannabis and its Regulations: A Suggestion for Medical and Scientific Needs

의료용 대마(大麻)의 이해 및 법적 규제에 대한 고찰: 대마의 치료적, 학술적 필요성 제고

  • Han, Kyungsun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Myeong-Jong (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Hojun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 한경선 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과학교실) ;
  • 이명종 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과학교실) ;
  • 김호준 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과학교실)
  • Received : 2016.11.15
  • Accepted : 2016.12.05
  • Published : 2016.12.30

Abstract

In traditional medicine, Cannabis sativa L. has been used for variety of reasons. Old literatures delineate that Cannabis had been used as anesthetic and analgesic, or to reduce symptoms such as cough, paralysis and so on. Although Cannabis has a long history of medical use, it is illegal in many countries including South Korea. Controversy over decriminalization of Cannabis to allow cannabis for therapeutic use has been around for many years. In order to understand current knowledge on the therapeutic use of medical Cannabis, comprehension of cannabinoids and other constituents of Cannabis is important. Here we reviewed the pharmacological effect of Cannabis and current mandatory regulation over Cannabis in many countries to suggest necessity of research on medical Cannabis.

Keywords

References

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