Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회)
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Growth Effect by Storage Temperature, Soil Type and Treatment Chemical of Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill.

삼백초의 종근 저장온도, 용토 및 처리물질에 따른 생육특성

  • Choi, Jae Hoo (Department of Bio-Resource Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Seong, Eun Soo (Department of Medicinal Plant, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Yu, Chang Yeon (Department of Bio-Resource Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 최재후 (강원대학교 생물자원과학과) ;
  • 성은수 (수원여자대학교 약용식물과) ;
  • 유창연 (강원대학교 생물자원과학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.23
  • Accepted : 2016.12.14
  • Published : 2016.12.30
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Abstract

Background: The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of storage conditions on the growth of Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill. rootstock. Methods and Results: Rootstocks of S. chinensis were stored in either soil or vermiculite that had been treated with a control treatment, diluted wood vinegar (50 or 100-fold), DF-100 (50-fold), or 1-naphthylacetamide and at $5^{\circ}C$ or $15^{\circ}C$. After 8 weeks, the stored roots were planted in the field, and both plant height and leaf number were observed after transplantation. The greatest number of leaves ($5.60{\pm}0.80$) was produced by roots that had been stored in soil treated with 100 fold dilution of wood vinegar and at $5^{\circ}C$. Meanwhile the maximum plant height ($6.92{\pm}0.78cm$) at 30 d after transplanting was observed for rootstocks that had been stored in soil treated with the 100 fold dilution of wood vinegar and at $15^{\circ}C$, whereas the maximum plant height at 60 d after transplanting ($26.46{\pm}0.71cm$) was observed for rootstocks that had been stored in soil treated with the 100-fold dilution of wood vinegar and at $5^{\circ}C$. Therefore, the storage of rootstocks in soil treated with the 100-fold dilution of wood vinegar and at temperatures at or below $5^{\circ}C$ was most effective, and it can be used to prevent the decay of roots during the postharvest management of S. chinensis rootstocks. Conclusions: The results of the present study indicate that, among the parameters examined, the storage of roots in soil that had been treated with the 100-foil dilution of wood vinegar is the most effective method for improving the growth of S. chinensis.

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References

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