Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Halitosis by Oral Care Behavior and the Oral Environment

구강관리행동과 구강환경에 의한 구취에 관한 연구

  • Jung, Su-Jin (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Konyang University) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Ra (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University)
  • Received : 2015.09.23
  • Accepted : 2016.01.05
  • Published : 2016.01.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study examined the tongue coating index and halitosis to determine the association with the oral care behavior and variation in halitosis according to the tongue coating index, dental calculus, and the oral environment before and after scaling among 130 participants in scaling practices of the Department of Dental Hygiene at K University in Daejeon. The subjects were asked to participate in a survey, in an oral examination for the tongue coating index, dental plaque, and dental calculus status, and in halitosis measurement. The tongue coating most significantly affected halitosis and the tongue coating index was strongly correlated with smoking and tongue washing. More frequent toothbrushing, a lower level of halitosis; and nonsurgical treatment of scaling were effective in reducing halitosis; age was associated with the tongue coating index. Therefore, it will be necessary to perform good oral care and reduce the amount of dental plaque and tongue coating and undergo regular scaling with the objective of improving oral health and reducing halitosis.

본 연구는 구강관리행태와의 연관성과 설태지수, 치석, 스케일링 전후의 구강환경에 따른 구취변화를 알아보고자 대전광역시에 위치한 K대학교 치위생학과에 스케일링 실습을 위해 내방한 참여자 130명을 대상으로 설태지수와 구취를 조사하여 조사하였다. 모든 조사대상자에 대하여 설문조사, 설태지수와 치면세균막과 치석정도를 측정한 구강검사, 구취측정 등을 하였다. 그 결과 설태가 구취에 가장 큰 영향을 준다는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 이러한 설태지수는 흡연과 혀 닦기와 관련이 높았다. 또한 구취는 잇솔질 횟수가 많을수록 낮은 수치를 보였고 비외과적 치료인 스케일링을 통해 구취감소의 효과가 나타났으며, 나이와 설태지수가 관련요인임을 확인하였다. 이에 적절한 구강관리를 실천하여 치태과 설태의 양을 줄이고 정기적인 스케일링을 받음으로써 구강건강증진은 물론 구취감소의 효과를 얻어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. H. Eom, S. J. Jung, "Correlation between Oral Malodor Gases and Oral Care Habits", International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry, 9(2): 93-98, 2013.
  2. J. B. Kim, D. I. Paik, H. S. Moon, S. C. Shin, "Clinical preventive dentistry", pp. 331, Seoul Komoonsa, 2005
  3. Delanghe G, Ghyselen J, Feenstra L, van Steenberghe D, "Experiences of a Belgian multidisciplinary breath odour clinic", Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg, 51(1):43-48, 1997.
  4. S. C. Shin, K. S. Lee, "An epidemiological study on malodor status in Korean people", J Korean Acad Dent Health, 23(4):343-359, 1999.
  5. Rosenberg M. Bad Breath:Research Perspectives, 2nd ed. pp. 132-133, Seoul, Shinhung Inc, 1998.
  6. M. A. Jung, E. S. Lee. "A study on the intraoral factor related to oral malodor", J Korean Acad Dental Hygiene Education, 8(1):119-131, 2008.
  7. J. W. Cho, S. C. Shin, H. S. Seo, "Tongue plaque removal effect according to tongue cleaner types", J Korean Acad Dent Health, 27(1):75-84, 2003.
  8. Miyazaki H, Sakao S, Katoh Y, Takehara T, "Correlation between volatile sulphur compounds and certain oral health measurements in the general population". Journal of Periodontology, 66(8):679-684. 1995. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.1995.66.8.679
  9. Ishikawa A1, Yoneyama T, Hirota K, Miyake Y, Miyatake K, "Professional oral health care reduces the number of oropharyngeal bacteria", Journal of Dental Research, 87(6):594-598. 2008. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910808700602
  10. H. S. Park, "Effect of Oral Hygiene Controllability on the Subjective Oral Malodor", Korean Journal of Oral Medicine, 33(2):147-158, 2008.
  11. S. J. Yang, H. S. Moon, J. B. Kim, "A Study on the effect of tooth brushing and tongue - brushing in reduction of oral malodor", J Korean Acad Dent Health. 17(2):268-278, 1993.
  12. E. D. Jo, G. S. Han, "Influencing factors in the halitosis", J Korean Acad Dent Health. 36(4):272-281, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2012.36.4.272
  13. D. I. Paik, S. C. Shin, J. W. Cho, Y. S. Jang, M. G. Lee, "Oral malodour control", pp. 66, Pacific Pub, 2011.
  14. Y. J. Kim, S. A. Kim, S. L Lee, J. H. Kim, H. G. Kang, J. S. Kwak, M. H. Lee, "Oral prophylaxis", pp. 6-7, DaehanNarae Pub, 2008.
  15. H. Y. Jung, S. H. Jung, M. A. Jung, "A Study on Variations of Halitosis According to Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Content of Toothpaste", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 11(8):2935-2941, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2010.11.8.2935
  16. Y. H. Je, "A Study of Etiology, Diagnosis, Treatment of Halitosis(Master thesis)", The graduate school of Chonnam National University. 2010.
  17. Quirynen M, Avontroodt P, Soers C, Zhao H, Pauwels M, van Steenberghe D, "Impact of tongue cleansers on microbial load and taste". J Clin Periodontol, 31(7):506-510, 2004. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00507.x
  18. Quirynen M, Zhao H, Soers C, Dekeyser C, Pauwels M, Coucke W, Steenberghe Dv, "The impact of periodontal therapy and the adjunctive effect of antiseptics on breath odor related outcome variables: a double-blind randomized study", J Periodontol, 76(5):705-712, 2005. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2005.76.5.705
  19. H. Y. Jung, S. C. Shin, J. W. Cho, I. S. Kim, "A clinical study on oral malodor related to saliva and tongue plaque", International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry, 1(1):54-63, 2005.
  20. M. J. Kim, S. J. Kim, J. I. Choi, J. Y. Lee, "Impact of nonsurgical periodontal therapy on oral malodor and microbial Load of saliva", Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science, 37(1):1-10, 2007. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5051/jkape.2007.37.1.1
  21. Kikutani T, Tamura F, Nishiwaki K, Suda M, Kayanaka H, Machida R, Yoshida M, Akagawa Y, "The degree of tongue-coating reflects lingual motor function in the elderly", Gerodontology, 26(4):292-296. 2009. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2008.00258.x
  22. M. H. Hong, "A study on the level of oral health by the life-long process(Doctoral dissertation)", The graduate school of Hanyang University, 2011.
  23. Y. S. Kim, J. W. Cho, "Volatile Sulfer Compound Level in Korean Measured by Use of B&B Checker", International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry, 7(4):167-177, 2011.
  24. M. H. Hong, "Impact of physical stress symptoms and psycho-emotional stress symptoms on oral health in adults", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 15(3):1663-1670, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.3.1663
  25. Tonzetich J, "Oralmalodour : anindicator of health status and oral cleanliness", Int Dent J,. 28(3):309-319. 1978.
  26. H. Y. Heo, S. C. Cho, J. W. Cho, K. S. Park, "Study about the relationship between worker's mouth-odorsurvey and factor analysis". J Korean Acad Dent Health, 29(3):368-384, 2005.
  27. K. S. Han, "A Study on the Factors affecting Feeling of Oral Malodor", Korean Journal of Oral Medicine, 27(2):255-269, 2002.