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Effects of an Integrative Art Therapy Program on Self-Efficacy and Conflict Coping Strategies in Marriage Migrant Women

결혼이주여성을 위한 통합예술치료 프로그램이 자기유능감 및 갈등대처방식에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2016.08.22
  • Accepted : 2016.11.20
  • Published : 2016.11.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an integrative art therapy program for marriage migrant women to improve self-efficacy, learn conflict resolution strategies, and establish close family relationship. The participants of the program were limited to marriage migrant women residing in A City who lived in Korea for more than two years. 30 women for the experimental group and 31 women for the control group were randomly sampled. Eight sessions were offered. A pre-test was conducted in the first session and a post-test was done one month after the program was finished. The results of the program suggested that the experimental group had a higher effect on self-efficacy and conflict resolution strategies than the control group. The integrative art therapy program for marriage migrant women conducted in this study aims for marriage migrant women to recover confidence and actively establish happy marital and family relationship by providing an opportunity to make success experience. Moreover, the program is intended to be applied to the field to build up the foundation of family and social adjustment in marriage migrant women.

본 연구는 결혼이주여성의 자기유능감을 향상하고, 부부 간 갈등해결방법 습득과 친밀한 가족관계 형성을 위해 통합예술치료 프로그램을 실시하여 어떠한 효과가 있는지 밝히고자 하였다. 본 프로그램의 대상자는 A시에 거주하는 결혼이주여성으로 한국에 거주한지 2년 이상인 여성으로 한정하였다. 실험집단 30명, 통제집단 31명을 무선표집으로 배치하고, 총 8회에 걸쳐 개입하였다. 사전검사는 1회 차에 실시하였으며, 사후 검사는 프로그램이 끝난 지 한 달 후에 실시하였다. 결혼이주여성을 위한 통합예술치료 프로그램의 실시 결과, 실험집단이 통제집단에 비해 자기유능감과 갈등해결방식에 효과가 있게 나타났다. 본 연구에서 실시한 결혼이주여성을 위한 통합예술치료 프로그램은 결혼이주여성으로 하여금 성공 경험을 만들어 줌으로써 자신감을 회복하고, 적극적으로 원만한 부부관계 및 가족관계를 형성하게 하기 위한 것이다. 또 실천 현장에서 활용할 수 있는 통합예술치료 프로그램을 제시하여 이주여성의 가족 및 사회적응의 기초를 마련하고자 한다.

Keywords

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