DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Adulterated Food Management amongst Food Sellers Near the Schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Provinces

대구·경북지역 학교주변 식품판매업자의 불량식품관리

  • Kim, Yunhwa (Department of Family Welfare, Daegu University)
  • Received : 2016.11.11
  • Accepted : 2016.12.07
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: Adolescence is a critical period for growth and development; hence, knowledge about good food habits is essential amongst children. This study was conducted to investigate prevalence of awareness among food sellers, which could probably influence children's health and perceptions on food around schools towards adulterated food management beliefs, competencies, and food safety practices. Methods: Data was collected from 195 dealers around 25 elementary, middle and high schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk provinces using a self-administered questionnaire in July and August, 2015. The data was analyzed using frequency analysis, one-way analysis of variance, $x^2$-test, factor analysis, and reliability analysis by SPSS Statistics (ver. 23.0). Results: A total of 121 people (62.1%) reported satisfaction of providing information and education on adulterated food. The perception of hazardous substances was found to be related to food poisoning bacteria and viruses (65.6%), heavy metals (42.1%), environmental hormones (36.4%), residual pesticides (27.2%), and irradiated food (26.7%). The perceived score on hygiene practices for processed food seller was $4.04{\pm}0.56/5.00$ and for cooked food seller was $4.09{\pm}0.45$. The capacity of adulterated food management practice of food sellers was significantly correlated with food knowledge on adulteration and public relation capacity, necessity of adulterated food management, and perception of hygiene practices (p<0.01). Similarly, knowledge and public relation capacity were significantly different according to ages (p<0.01). The perception of the necessity of adulterated food management was significantly different according to education levels (p<0.05), and the evaluation of hygiene practices was significantly different according to age (p<0.01). Conclusion: In order to solve the problem of adulterated food, which is one of the four social evils, and to strengthen the capacity of children to solve social problems, various practices like campaign on health promotion, goof food habits, education, and adulterated food management, should be actively promoted not only for children but also for food sellers around the schools.

Keywords

References

  1. Bak SM. 2003. Identities of taste and border-crossing: Food culture in the process of globalization. Hyonsang-gwa-Insik 27(3):54-70.
  2. Chae JH. 2013. Home economics education contributing to prevention of 4 social evil. presented at Winter Conference of the Institute of Home Economy Education, Gwangju, Korea. pp 35-51.
  3. Choe JS, Chun HK, Hwang DY, Nam HJ. 2005. Consumer perceptions of food - Related hazards and correlates of degree of concerns about food. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 34(1):66-74. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.1.066
  4. Chun HS, Ha SD, Lee HJ, Cho SY, Kim GH, Kang KW. 2014. Current status and countermeasure for food fraud (economically motivated adulteration of food) in domestic and foreign countries. Food Sci Ind 47(1):3-12.
  5. Chung W. 2016. Achievements and future tasks of the Korean police activities for harmful food elimination. J Korean Pub Police Secur 13(1):233-256. https://doi.org/10.25023/kapsa.13.1.201605.233
  6. Freud S, Lim HB, Hong HK. 2003. Lecture on psychoanalysis. Open Books, Paju, Korea. p 256.
  7. Jang JH, Jang MS, Cho KY. 2012. Investigation of safety children's favorite foods in the school zone. Korean J Food Nutr 25(2):398-406. https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2012.25.2.398
  8. Joongboo News. 2016. Osan-si, food poisoning and adulterated food campaign. Available from: http://www.joongboonews.com/news/156327. Accessed November 9, 2016.
  9. Kang BR. 2016. Reception of discourse on healthy food: With a focus on reception of discourse among young women in Korea. Media Soc 24(2):89-142.
  10. Kim CK, Yoon BS, Kim HJ. 2012. The structure and dynamics of food risk society: Food security and food safe issues revisited. Econ Soc 96:12-42.
  11. Kim CK. 2008. The modern food system and food sovereignty. ECO 12(2):7-32.
  12. Kim HS, Ahn J, No JK. 2012. Applying the health belief model to college students' health behavior. Nutr Res Prac 6(6): 551-558. https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2012.6.6.551
  13. Kim JH. 2013. Health life education for the eradication of poor foods. presented at Winter Conference of the Institute of Home Economy Education, Gwangju, Korea. pp 55-75.
  14. Kim YH, Lee YK. 2010. Sanitation management practices of food delivery companies that supply food to school foodservice establishments. Korean J Food Preserv 17(6):889-896.
  15. Korea Food and Drug Administration News. 2016. Campaign for food safety and correct eating habits around school with children and parents. Available from: http://blog.naver.com/foodwindow/220815513966. Accessed November 9, 2016.
  16. Korean National Police. 2016. Promotion of "special crackdown on adulterated food products in the first half of the 2016" to secure national food safety. Police briefing materials. Available from: http://www.normal.go.kr/mobile/mobile03/mobileNormDataDetail.do?data_seq=2737&data_catg=&ad_video_url=&pageIndex=1&mobileSearchKeyword= Accessed October 28, 2016.
  17. Lee DM, Ko KH, Park SH, Lee H, Moon JH. 2013. The case study of creating shared value through mutual firm foundation in agrifood industry. Asia-Pac J Bus Vent Entrep 8(2):1-10.
  18. Lee JY, Kim KD. 2009. A study on the perception of and concern for food safety among urban housewives. Korean J Food Preserv 16(6):999-1007.
  19. Lee SS, Yang DS, Lee JH, Lee YH, Heo SK. 2012. Perceptions of the retailers with green food zone on the enforcement of the special act on the safety management of children's dietary life. J Food Hyg Saf 27(1):55-62. https://doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2012.27.1.055
  20. Munhwa Ilbo. 2015. 'Poor and low nutrition food' in front of elementary school... 'Green Food Zone' red light - 'Food Safety Zone' colorless... Lack of good sellers and a large number of violations-. Available from: http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2015031001071121092001. Accessed November 9, 2016.
  21. Nate News. 2011. Seoul, green food zone self-checking system food hygiene${\uparrow}$, Available from: http://news.nate.com/view/20110819n02416 Accessed November 9, 2016.
  22. Park NR, Sohn SH. 2010. The effects of food safety education on children's food safety knowledge, belief, attitude, and behavior. Consum Policy Educ Rev 6(1):47-66.
  23. Sah JY, Yeo JS. 2014. Levels of consumer anxiety and its determinants: Focus on genetically-modified foods, food additives, and mad cow disease. J Consum Stud 25(1):145-172.
  24. Seoul Metropolitan Government. 2013. Plan for implementation of safety management for children's eating habits. Available from: http://opengov.seoul.go.kr/public/84523. Accessed June 10, 2015.
  25. Statistics Korea. 2016. 2015 Social indicators of Korea. Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/6/5/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=352215&pageNo=&rowNum=10&amSeq=&sTarget=&sTxt=. Accessed November 13, 2016.
  26. Yang YS, Seo JM, Mun SJ, Kim TS, Kim BK, Choi SY, Cho BS, Ha DR, Kim ES. 2013. A survey on the calorie and nutrient in children-favored food within green food zone in Gwangju. J Food Hyg Saf 28(4):299-305. https://doi.org/10.13103/JFHS.2013.28.4.299
  27. Yonhap News. 2016. Adulterated food supplier delivered to the school in Gwangju during Long-term. Available from: http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2016/11/08/0200000000AKR20161108144800054.HTML?input=1179m. Accessed November 9, 2016.
  28. Yoo HJ. 2012. A development of Korean and US university consumers' food safety attitude -Behavior model. Korean Rev Crisis Emerg Manag 8(6):149-169.
  29. Yoon BS. 2008. The implications of local food movements under the global agri-food system. ECO 12(2):89-115.

Cited by

  1. Awareness of Adulterated Food and Its Management Beliefs and Capabilities among Teenagers' Parents vol.24, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2018.24.2.004
  2. Predicting adolescents’ behavioural intentions in adulterated food management vol.122, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1108/bfj-07-2018-0453
  3. 대구·경북지역 성인의 건강관리를 위한 식생활 안전관리 인식과 역량 vol.25, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2020.25.2.112
  4. 암 생존자의 식생활 안전관리 인식과 역량 유형 vol.53, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4163/jnh.2020.53.5.532