Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Convergence Study of Self-Management and Self-efficacy on Health Promotion Activities of University Student

대학생의 자기생활관리와 자기효능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 융복합적 연구

  • Received : 2015.11.19
  • Accepted : 2016.01.20
  • Published : 2016.01.28
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Abstract

Purpose: A descriptive study to focus the life style, self-efficacy and health promotion activity of university students, to analyze the phase-to-phase relationship between and impact on health promoting behaviors. Method: At K University among 225 students on 22-26th August 2014. Self-management and self-efficacy of [24] and health promotion activities of [29] are used for the measuring tools. Results: Health promotion activity with general characteristics is major, living and allowed time is a significant different. Between health promotion activity and self management of health variables were shown moderate correlation. Self-efficacy was too. The relevant explanatory factors influencing the self management of health promotion activities was found to be 64.0%. Conclusion: This study suggests that to improve the health promotion activities, measures to promote self-management and self-efficacy are required and the development of health promotion program is needed.

본 논문의 연구목적은 대학생의 자기생활관리, 자기효능감 및 건강증진행위의 실태를 파악하고 이들 간의 상간관계를 확인하여 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구방법은 K 대학교 대학생 225명을 대상으로 2014년 8월 22일부터 8월 26일까지 자료를 수집하였으며, 연구도구로 정호순[24]의 자기생활관리와 자기효능감, 최정미[29]의 건강증진행위를 사용하였다. 분석결과 일반적 특성에 따른 건강증진행위는 학과, 거주 형태, 주어진 시간에서 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 건강증진행위는 자기생활관리의 하위변수인 건강관리, 생활습관관리, 학업관리 및 대인관계관리에서 중간정도의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 또 자기효능감도 중간정도의 상관관계가 있었다. 자기생활관리가 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 관련요인으로 설명력은 64.0%로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 대학생의 건강증진 행위를 향상시키기 위해서는 자기생활관리와 자기효능감을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안이 요구되며, 건강증진 프로그램개발이 필요하다고 본다.

Keywords

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